Abstract：
:A central program for recruiting "normal" control subjects is examined by considering the yield of subjects who meet criteria for "healthy" as defined by their personal and family histories of mental disorders. Of the 267 applicants, 30.3% have no lifetime diagnoses, 41.2% are currently healthy with a history of mental illness, and 27.7% are currently mentally ill. Only 16.1% met Research Diagnostic Criteria for "never mentally ill" and reported no family history of mental disorders. Benefits of a central recruitment program for studies of mental disorders include increased information on a large subject pool and decreased volunteer bias.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Schechter D,Strasser TJ,Santangelo C,Kim E,Endicott Jdoi
10.1016/0165-1781(94)90057-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-09-01 00:00:00pages
301-11issue
3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
0165-1781(94)90057-4journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Both personality traits and autonomic functioning show as gender differences, but their relationship is not well understood. Medically unexplained symptoms are related to personality features and can be assessed by autonomic measurement. The patterns are hypothesised to identify gender differences. We recruited 30 mal...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.01.031
更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of medical charts over a 1-year period was carried out in a population of 213 Taiwanese psychiatric inpatients that included 106 patients with schizophrenia. In subgroup analyses within the group of patients with schizophrenia, no significant differences in serum cholesterol levels were found between paranoid...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00206-7
更新日期：2000-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The pharmacokinetic properties of platelets make these vascular elements a potential and convenient model for serotoninergic neurons. Because we encountered several difficulties in preliminary platelet serotonin (5HT) uptake assays, we explored the influence of several assay factors on the parameters obtained. We foun...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(87)90051-5
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Self-Regulatory Executive Function (s-REF) model assumes that a common set of unhelpful metacognitive beliefs have a central role in predisposition to psychological disorder and the maintenance of symptoms and distress. This research aims to test whether the five unhelpful metacognitive beliefs implicated in the m...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.029
更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of cholecystokinin-8 (CCK-8) and beta-endorphin (beta-EP) in T-lymphocytes of 26 women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and in 26 age- and sex-matched healthy comparison subjects were measured. Ten patients were then treated with 300 mg/day of fluvoxamine, p.o., and five patients were treated with 300 mg/day o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02674-6
更新日期：1995-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study was designed to explore the specific relationship between neurologic soft signs (NSSs) and characteristics of antisocial personality traits in adolescents, and to investigate particular NSSs linked to certain brain regions in adolescents with antisocial personality traits. The research was conducted ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.04.023
更新日期：2016-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The assessment of beta-endorphin levels in several symmetrical brain regions of seven suicides and seven sudden death controls reveals a decreased concentration in the left temporal cortex, the left frontal cortex, and the left caudate nucleus of suicides compared to controls. Moreover, the comparisons of beta-endorph...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(90)90082-g
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) performances were studied in 33 patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and 33 age-, sex-, and education-matched normal comparison subjects; the OCD patients were divided into four subgroups on the basis of their symptomatology. Neither the two groups of subjects nor the fo...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02670-r
更新日期：1995-09-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Schizophrenia patients are often impaired in their memory for emotional events compared with healthy subjects. Investigations of the neural correlates of emotional memory in schizophrenia patients are scarce in the literature. The present study aimed to compare cerebral activations in schizophrenia patients and health...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.05.010
更新日期：2011-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Collecting mental health data during disaster is a difficult task. The aim of this study was to compare reported sensitive information regarding the disaster and general questions on physical or psychological functioning between social network (Facebook) interview and face-to-face interview after the 2011 Fukushima nu...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.006
更新日期：2013-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased serotonergic activity in animals has been associated with a variety of stereotyped motor behaviors. In addition, serotonin facilitates brainstem, reticular, and spinal motor neuronal activity implicated in the expression of these behaviors. This report presents positive correlations between both peripheral (...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(85)90018-6
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Memory disturbances found in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) may partially be related to dysfunction of cortico-subcortical circuits. However, it is still unknown how OCD symptomatology is related to memory processing. To explore this question, event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded in a continuous word-rec...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.04.009
更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Trait anxiety, a personality dimension, has been characterized by functional consequences such as increased distractibility, attentional bias in favor of threat-related information and hyper-responsive amygdala. However, literature on the association between resting state brain functional connectivity, as studied usin...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.006
更新日期：2015-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicidal behaviours are highly complex, multi-determined phenomena. Despite this, historically research has tended to focus on bivariate associations between atheoretical demographic and/or psychiatric factors and suicidal behaviour. The aim of this study was to empirically test the Integrated Motivational-Volitional ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.03.023
更新日期：2016-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroleptic dosage was reduced by 10% every 2 weeks in five male hyponatremic polydipsic patients with schizophrenia. Mean dose fell from 1980 +/- 1289 to 631 +/- 135 chlorpromazine equivalents/day over a mean of 12.2 weeks until behavioral relapse occurred. During this time, serum sodium did not vary from baseline le...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(96)02793-x
更新日期：1996-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:Accumulating evidences suggest that Toll-like receptors (TLRs) were involved in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder. TLR4 was thought to be associated with major depressive disorder in animal model, but the others were still unknown. In order to examine TLR1-9 mRNA expression levels in peripheral blood an...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.07.074
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Early life stress (ELS) confers risk for psychiatric illness. Previous literature suggests ELS is associated with decreased resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) in adulthood, but there are no studies of resting-state neuronal activity in this population. This study investigated whether ELS-exposed individuals...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.07.013
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Gender specific personality profiles in association with the level of aggressive antisocial behavior in offenders have not been previously investigated. In the present study we analyzed data collected from 65 male and 50 female offenders using structured protocols regarding criminal history (by criminal register data)...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.018
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated spontaneous eye-blink rates in 19 drug-free patients with winter seasonal affective disorder (SAD) and 18 normal control subjects. At baseline, there were no significant differences between the two groups (mean +/- SD blink rate: 15/minute +/- 8 vs. 15/minute +/- 7). Light therapy (10,000 lux: 1 hour e...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(93)90057-n
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to measure the intrafamilial correlation for age at onset and to examine gender resemblance among bipolar siblings, we assessed a sample of 130 bipolar patients belonging to 59 multiple affected sibships. To study the intrafamilial resemblance for age at onset and gender, we used the intraclass correlation an...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00087-0
更新日期：1998-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a candidate gene for the pathogenesis of some psychiatric disorders. The aim of this study is to examine the role of the COMT gene Val158Met polymorphism on the clinical aspects of bipolar disorder including symptomatology and therapeutic response. This study comprised 144 unrela...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.09.011
更新日期：2010-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Several existing laboratory-based stress paradigms have significant shortcomings for assessing neurobiological correlates of stress in healthy volunteers and severely ill psychiatric patients. We have examined neuroendocrine effects of stress associated with the lumbar puncture (LP) procedure in drug-free depressed an...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(88)90050-9
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A visual analogue scale to evaluate fatigue severity (VAS-F) was developed and tested in a sample of 75 healthy individuals and a sample of 57 patients undergoing medical evaluation for sleep disorders. The scale consists of 18 items related to fatigue and energy, has simple instructions, and is completed with minimal...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(91)90027-m
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to elucidate whether schizophrenia and type II diabetes mellitus may present with associated illness severity, in light of accumulating evidence to suggest both conditions have important shared inflammatory components with many shared inflammatory genetic factors. METHODS:We conducted a systematic r...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.06.027
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the association between anhedonia and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in a well-characterized community sample of individuals with a current depressive episode. This is a cross-sectional study with young adults aged 24-30 years old. Depressive episode and the presence of anhedonia was ass...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.009
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined whether cognitive measures of response inhibition derived from the AX-CPT are able to differentiate between adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), borderline personality disorder (BPD), and healthy controls (HC). Current DSM-IV-TR symptoms of ADHD and BPD were assessed by structured...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.12.034
更新日期：2014-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychiatric neuroimaging techniques are likely to improve understanding of the brain in health and disease, but studies tend to be small, based in one imaging centre and of unclear generalisability. Multicentre studies have great appeal but face problems if functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data from differ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.08.010
更新日期：2010-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Depressive mixed state (DMS) (a major depressive episode [MDE] with some concurrent hypomanic symptoms) is understudied. The aims of the study were to find if the prevalence of DMS, and its clinical correlates, in bipolar II depressed outpatients changed according to bipolar II age at onset. A consecutive sample of 92...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00258-x
更新日期：2001-09-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Longitudinal cohort studies have implicated an association between both low and high birth weight and schizophrenia. It has been suggested that schizophrenia associated genes could augment an individual's susceptibility to adverse prenatal and perinatal environmental events. We investigated the association between bir...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.05.035
更新日期：2011-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research suggests that trauma may contribute to psychosis onset. In this study, we examine the effect of parental loss of a child on the onset of psychotic experience using data from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication, hypothesizing that child loss will precede the onset of psychosis and will be asso...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.008
更新日期：2013-01-30 00:00:00
