Abstract：
:The aim of this study was to assess the association between anhedonia and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in a well-characterized community sample of individuals with a current depressive episode. This is a cross-sectional study with young adults aged 24-30 years old. Depressive episode and the presence of anhedonia was assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview - Plus version (MINI Plus). The MetS was assessed using the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP/ATP III). The sample included 931 subjects, being 22 had depression without anhedonia, whereas 55 had depression with anhedonia. MetS was more prevalent among subjects with depression and anhedonia (43.6%) when compared to individuals without anhedonia and population control group. Moreover, subjects with depression and anhedonia have a significant increase of levels of glucose, triglycerides, total-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol, as well as significant decreased in the HDL-cholesterol level. The present study showed that individuals with depression and anhedonia present higher prevalence of MetS. Our study suggests that the use of the concept of anhedonia may contribute to a better understanding of the complex relationship between depression and metabolic syndrome.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Moreira FP,Jansen K,Cardoso TA,Mondin TC,Vieira IS,Magalhães PVDS,Kapczinski F,Souza LDM,da Silva RA,Oses JP,Wiener CDdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
306-310eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(17)32321-1journal_volume
271pub_type
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