Abstract：
:Both personality traits and autonomic functioning show as gender differences, but their relationship is not well understood. Medically unexplained symptoms are related to personality features and can be assessed by autonomic measurement. The patterns are hypothesised to identify gender differences. We recruited 30 male and 30 female healthy volunteers. All participants completed the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ) and heart-rate variability (HRV) measurement. Correlation analysis was performed to identify the relationships between TPQ scores and HRV parameters. For the subjects as a whole, the subdimension harm avoidance 4 (HA4, fatigability and asthenia) was found to be negatively correlated with low-frequency (LF) power, high-frequency (HF) power and total power (TP) of HRV. Novelty seeking 1 (NS1, exploratory excitability) was found to be positively correlated with LF power and TP. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the interactions exploratory excitability x gender and fatigability x gender are predictors of LF and HF power, respectively. Our result supports the hypothesis that personality features such as exploratory excitability and fatigability are associated with autonomic functioning and that gender is a moderator in these relationships.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Huang WL,Chang LR,Kuo TB,Lin YH,Chen YZ,Yang CCdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2013.01.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-30 00:00:00pages
652-7issue
3eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(13)00053-Xjournal_volume
209pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Haloperidol and reduced haloperidol plasma concentrations were measured in age-matched Chinese and non-Chinese patients (n = 32). Steady-state plasma concentrations were obtained 10-12 hours after the bedtime dose. Haloperidol and reduced haloperidol concentrations were measured by liquid chromatography and radioimmun...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(89)90170-4
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is little evidence on the association between area-level social factors and schizophrenia in China. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between county-level social factors and schizophrenia in Chinese adults aged 18 years old and above. We obtained data from the Second China National Sample Survey o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.057
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigates the role of endogenous opioids in the regulation of pain in humans. Two groups of healthy volunteers were subjected to different stress situations (cold pressor and arithmetic). In a double-blind design the changes in pain tolerance after stress were measured after an injection of either 0.8 mg...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(83)90133-6
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously reported decreased heart rate variability upon standing in panic disorder patients compared with controls. In this study, we extend our report to include patients with major depression (n = 19). Compared to normal controls (n = 20) and panic disorder patients (n = 30), there was no significant diffe...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(91)90104-w
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reduction of volume and neuronal number has been found in several association nuclei of the thalamus in schizophrenic subjects. Recent evidence suggests that schizophrenic patients exhibit abnormalities in early visual processing and that many of the observed perceptual deficits are consistent with dysfunction of the ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2006.11.003
更新日期：2007-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Anxious-retarded depression is a two-dimensionally defined subcategory of depression based on high scores for both anxiety and retardation. The anxious-retarded subcategory is related to melancholia as defined by DSM-IV. Patients with this diagnosis exhibit elevated plasma arginine vasopressin (AVP) and a high correla...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.03.010
更新日期：2004-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In an attempt to assess the influence of standardized diagnostic interviews on psychological distress in research volunteers, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was used to measure anxiety and depression during the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R, Non-patient version (SCID). Subjects were 50 adults with conce...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02802-1
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abstract：:Knowledge on associations between ultra-high risk (UHR) for developing psychosis and on non-psychotic psychopathology in help-seeking populations is limited with respect to differences between male and female patients. The present study tests the hypothesis that both social anxiety and depression are highly prevalent ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.01.012
更新日期：2013-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined midbrain, medial temporal lobe, and basal ganglia serotonin transporter (SERT) distribution volume ratio (DVR) values in subjects with major depressive disorder versus healthy volunteers using a selective SERT radioligand and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). We hypothesized that the DVR ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.12.015
更新日期：2012-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：:To clarify the relationship between serum folate and schizophrenia (SZ) risk, the meta-analysis was conducted. PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were searched without language restrictions. Weighted mean difference (WMD) as a summary statistic was used in this meta-analysis. Subgroup analyses by publication language ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.11.045
更新日期：2016-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent preclinical and clinical research has demonstrated that the neuropeptide substance P (SP) plays a role in the central nervous system (CNS) response to stress, and perhaps in the etiology of major depression and/or anxiety disorders. The nature of this role, however, is poorly understood. A limited body of evide...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2007.04.016
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The inability to modulate processing time in conjunction with varying difficulty levels may be a core component of schizophrenia's cognitive deficit. In this study we used a parametric design to demonstrate this group's inability to increase and decrease response times in association with varying levels of task demand...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.04.003
更新日期：2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Social functioning is a conglomerate of factors central to clinical recovery after a first-episode psychosis. There is a lack of studies investigating the relative impact of factors related to social interaction. Disentangling these could facilitate improvement of psychosocial interventions. This study aims to investi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.05.041
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.11.013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.01.036
更新日期：2014-05-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(02)00128-2
更新日期：2002-08-05 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2007.06.022
更新日期：2008-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Research on outcomes from psychiatric disorders has highlighted the importance of expressed emotion (EE), but its cost-effective measurement remains a challenge. This article describes development of the Family Attitude Scale (FAS), a 30-item instrument that can be completed by any informant. Its psychometric characte...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(97)00033-4
更新日期：1997-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of how specific neurocognition (NC) abilities predict social cognition (SC) in schizophrenia has potential to guide novel integrated cognitive-remediation therapies. The scope of studies conducted in this field is limited as they have not examined a comprehensive set of SC domains and they employ small sampl...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.05.055
更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Children with prenatal exposure to cocaine are at higher risk for negative behavioral function and attention difficulties, and have demonstrated brain diffusion abnormalities in frontal white matter regions. However, brain regions beyond frontal and callosal areas have not been investigated using diffusion tensor imag...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.04.002
更新日期：2013-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Although many studies have attempted to determine whether early object loss influences the risk of developing major affective illness in adulthood, there are few empirical data relating early loss to subsequent hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction in adulthood. Forty-five psychiatric inpatients admitt...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(92)90026-y
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of cholecystokinin-8 (CCK-8) and beta-endorphin (beta-EP) in T-lymphocytes of 26 women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and in 26 age- and sex-matched healthy comparison subjects were measured. Ten patients were then treated with 300 mg/day of fluvoxamine, p.o., and five patients were treated with 300 mg/day o...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02674-6
更新日期：1995-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was the validation of the Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale-Fearlessness about Death (ACSS-FAD) in a large population sample to further establish its reliability and validity, and to provide norm values. We assessed the ACSS-FAD, measures of depression, history of suicidal behavior, an...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.052
更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this research was to study the role and trend of antidepressant use as a method of suicide in completed self-poisoning suicides in patients with affective disorders during a 23-year follow up period. The data consisted of 483 completed self-poisoning suicides from 1988 to 2011 in the province of Oulu in Nor...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.05.031
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dopamine agonists impair and antagonists normalize prepulse inhibition (PPI) of startle and gating of the P50 event-related potential (ERP), but the within-subject effect of treatment on impaired gating in schizophrenia has not been studied. We report the first results of a longitudinal study using PPI of ERPs as a me...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(98)00053-5
更新日期：1999-02-22 00:00:00
abstract：:A notable number of young adults struggle to control impulsive behavior, resulting in impairment and distress. Assessments of problematic sexual behavior (PSB) have noted clinical differences relative to other populations, but neurocognitive findings have varied. This analysis assesses the clinical presentation and ne...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2016.09.044
更新日期：2016-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The question of whether Tourette's syndrome (TS) and trichotillomania (TTM) are best conceptualized as obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders was raised by family studies demonstrating a close relationship between TS and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and by psychopharmacological research indicating that both T...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2008.06.008
更新日期：2009-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A COVID-19 epidemic has been spreading in China and other parts of the world since December 2019. The epidemic has brought not only the risk of death from infection but also unbearable psychological pressure. We sampled college students from Changzhi medical college by using cluster sampling. They responded to a quest...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112934
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a scarcity of studies assessing the influence of biomarkers in metabolic syndrome in psychiatric patients. Our aim was to correlate serum or plasma levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OH-VD), retinol, vitamin B12 (VB12), folate and homocysteine (Hcy), with the metabolic status, in a sample of 289 outpatients wi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.005
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence, severity, and location of white matter signal hyperintensities (WMH) on brain magnetic resonance images were compared in patients with cocaine or opiate dependence and healthy subjects. Patients with cocaine (n=32) and opiate dependence (n=32), whose diagnoses were confirmed with the Structured Clinica...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2004.04.001
更新日期：2004-07-30 00:00:00
