Abstract:
:The pia-arachnoid complex (PAC) covering the brain plays an important role in the mechanical response of the brain during impact or inertial loading. Recent studies have revealed the complicated material behavior of the PAC. In this study, the nonlinear viscoelastic, transversely isotropic material properties of the PAC were modeled as Mooney-Rivlin ground substance with collagen fibers strengthening within the meningeal plane through an exponential model. The material constants needed were determined using experimental data from in-plane tension, normal traction, and shear tests conducted on bovine specimens. Results from this study provide essential information to properly model the PAC membrane, an important component in the skull/brain interface, in a computational brain model. Such an improved representation of the skull/brain interface will enhance the accuracy of finite element models used in brain injury mechanism studies under various loading conditions.
journal_name
Ann Biomed Engjournal_title
Annals of biomedical engineeringauthors
Jin X,Mao H,Yang KH,King AIdoi
10.1007/s10439-013-0948-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
812-21issue
4eissn
0090-6964issn
1573-9686journal_volume
42pub_type
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