Factors affecting directional migration of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells to the injured spinal cord.

abstract：:The location of an acute ischemic stroke is associated with its prognosis. The widely used Gaussian model-based parameter, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), cannot reveal microstructural changes in different locations or the degree of infarction. This prospective observational study was reviewed and approved by th...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhu LH,Zhang ZP,Wang FN,Cheng QH,Guo G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Na(+)-K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 1 and K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 2 regulate the levels of intracellular chloride in hippocampal cells. Impaired chloride transport by these proteins is thought to be involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Imbalance in the relative expression of ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cai X,Yang L,Zhou J,Zhu D,Guo Q,Chen Z,Chen S,Zhou L

更新日期：2013-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Schwann cells play a critical role in peripheral nerve regeneration through dedifferentiation and proliferation. In a previous study, we performed microarray analysis of the sciatic nerve after injury. Accordingly, we predicted that long non-coding RNA NONMMUG014387 may promote Schwann cell proliferation after periphe...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Pan B,Shi ZJ,Yan JY,Li JH,Feng SQ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The locus coeruleus is a pontine nucleus that produces much of the brain's norepinephrine. Despite its small size, the locus coeruleus is critical for a myriad of functions and is involved in many neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders. In this review, we discuss the physiology and anatomy of the locus coeru...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Bari BA,Chokshi V,Schmidt K

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research revealed the positive activity of matrix metalloproteinase 7 (MMP7) on migration and myelin regeneration of Schwann cells (SCs). However, understanding of the molecular changes and biological activities induced by increased amounts of MMP7 in SCs remains limited. To better understand the underlying m...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lu PJ,Wang G,Cai XD,Zhang P,Wang HK

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain structure and cognitive function change in the temporal lobe, hippocampus, and prefrontal cortex of patients with mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease, and brain network-connection strength, network efficiency, and nodal attributes are abnormal. However, existing research has only analyzed the diffe...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xiang J,Guo H,Cao R,Liang H,Chen J

更新日期：2013-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of vascular endothelial growth factor A in platelet adhesion in cerebral microvessels in the early stage of subarachnoid hemorrhage remains unclear. In this study, the endovascular puncture method was used to produce a rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage. Then, 30 minutes later, vascular endothelial growth f...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu ZW,Zhao JJ,Pang HG,Song JN

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The baker's yeast Saccharomyces (S.) cerevisiae is a single-celled eukaryotic model organism widely used in research on life sciences. Being a unicellular organism, S. cerevisiae has some evident limitations in application to neuroscience. However, yeast prions are extensively studied and they are known to share some ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ishikawa T

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three male patients were diagnosed with new cortical infarctions of the right parietal lobe on the basis of head magnetic resonance imaging; high-intensity signals indicating lesions in the right parietal lobe were noted on diffusion-weighted images at admission. Two of them presented with left hand weakness, and one ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li F,Jia Y

更新日期：2012-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Proximal or middle lesions of the ulnar or median nerves are responsible for extensive loss of hand motor function. This occurs even when the most meticulous microsurgical techniques or nerve grafts are used. Previous studies had proposed that nerve transfer was more effective than nerve grafting for nerve repair. Our...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang PJ,Zhang Y,Zhao JJ,Zhou JP,Zuo ZC,Wu BB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baicalin, a type of flavonoid extracted from the dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis georgi, has been shown to effectively inhibit cell apoptosis. Therefore, we assumed that baicalin would suppress co-listin sulfate-induced neuronal apoptosis. PC12 cells exposed to colistin sulfate (62.5-500 μg/mL) for 24 hours resu...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jiang H,Lv P,Li J,Wang H,Zhou T,Liu Y,Lin W

更新日期：2013-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the factors associated with sensory and motor recovery after the repair of upper limb peripheral nerve injuries. DATA SOURCES:The online PubMed database was searched for English articles describing outcomes after the repair of median, ulnar, radial, and digital nerve injuries in humans with a ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： He B,Zhu Z,Zhu Q,Zhou X,Zheng C,Li P,Zhu S,Liu X,Zhu J

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic activation of microglial cells endangers neuronal survival through the release of various proinflammatory and neurotoxic factors. The root of Paeonia lactiflora Pall has been considered useful for the treatment of various disorders in traditional oriental medicine. Paeonol, found in the root of Paeonia lactifl...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Nam KN,Woo BC,Moon SK,Park SU,Park JY,Hwang JW,Bae HS,Ko CN,Lee EH

更新日期：2013-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in adults worldwide, resulting in huge social and financial burdens. Extracts from herbs, especially those used in Chinese medicine, have emerged as new pharmaceuticals for stroke treatment. Here we review the evidence from preclinical studies investigating n...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang B,Saatman KE,Chen L

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical and clinical studies indicate that synthetic psychoactive substances, in addition to having abuse potential, may elicit toxic effects of varying severity at the peripheral and central levels. Nowadays, toxicity induced by synthetic psychoactive substances poses a serious harm for health, since recreational...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Costa G,De Luca MA,Piras G,Marongiu J,Fattore L,Simola N

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of stem cell transplantation for spinal cord injury (SCI). DATA SOURCES:PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, China Science and Technology Journal, Wanfang, and SinoMed databases were systematically searched by co...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Fan X,Wang JZ,Lin XM,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperhomocysteinemia is an important risk factor for preeclampsia-eclampsia. This study established a pregnant rat model of hyperhomocysteinemia, in which blood plasma homocysteine concentrations were twice or three times greater than that of normal pregnant rats. TUNEL revealed an increase in the number of apoptotic ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wang J,Ge J,Yang L,Zhang H,Li X,Xue D

更新日期：2012-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Puerarin is a natural isoflavone isolated from plants of the genus Pueraria and functions as a protector against cerebral ischemia. We hypothesized that puerarin can be involved in the repair of peripheral nerve injuries. To test this hypothesis, doses of 10, 5, or 2.5 mg/kg per day puerarin (8-(β-D-Glucopyranosyl-7-h...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu M,Zhao G,Yang X,Peng C,Zhao J,Liu J,Li R,Gao Z

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that electrical stimulation of the cerebellar fastigial nucleus in rats may reduce brain infarct size, increase the expression of Ku70 in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion area, and decrease the number of apoptotic neurons. However, the anti-apoptotic mechanism of Ku70 remains unclear. In t...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu J,Li J,Yang Y,Wang X,Zhang Z,Zhang L

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a few studies have considered changes in brain structures other than sensory and motor cortex after spinal cord injury, although cognitive impairments have been reported in these patients. Spinal cord injury results in chronic brain neuroinflammation with consequent neurodegeneration and cognitive decline in rode...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Jure I,Labombarda F

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex condition that responds poorly to usual treatments. Cell transplantation represents a promising therapy; nevertheless, the ideal cell type in terms of neurogenic potential and effectiveness against pain remains largely controversial. Here, we evaluated the a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Batista CM,Mariano ED,Dale CS,Cristante AF,Britto LR,Otoch JP,Teixeira MJ,Morgalla M,Lepski G

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study analyzed changes in Wnt3a expression during differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells into cholinergic neurons. Immunocytochemistry and immunofluorescence revealed significantly increased nestin, neuron-specific enolase, microtubule-associated protein 2, and choline acetyltransferase expression i...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu B,Deng C,Zhang Y,Zhang J

更新日期：2012-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Polysaccharides extracted from Lycium barbarum exhibit antioxidant properties. We hypothesized that these polysaccharides resist oxidative stress-induced neuronal damage following cavernous nerve injury. In this study, rat models were intragastrically administered Lycium barbarum polysaccharides for 2 weeks at 1, 7, a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhao ZK,Yu HL,Liu B,Wang H,Luo Q,Ding XG

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emodin, an extract of dried rhizomes and the root of the Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, can protect neurons from hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. This study aimed to verify the underlying mechanism. After PC12 cells had differentiated into neuron-like cells under the induction of mouse nerve growth factor, cells were subje...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Guo H,Shen X,Xu Y,Yuan J,Zhao D,Hu W

更新日期：2013-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Excessive radiation exposure may lead to edema of the spinal cord and deterioration of the nervous system. Magnetic resonance imaging can be used to judge and assess the extent of edema and to evaluate pathological changes and thus may be used for the evaluation of spinal cord injuries caused by radiation therapy. Rad...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cao X,Fang L,Cui CY,Gao S,Wang TW

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple mononeuropathy is an unusual form of peripheral neuropathy involving two or more nerve trunks. It is a syndrome with many different causes. We reviewed the clinical, electrophysiological and nerve biopsy findings of 14 patients who suffered from multiple mononeuropathy in our clinic between January 2009 and J...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang YS,Sun AP,Chen L,Dong RF,Zhong YF,Zhang J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, primary cultured cerebral cortical neurons of Sprague-Dawley neonatal rats were treated with 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 μM calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II inhibitor KN-93 after 50 μM N-methyl-D-aspartic acid-induced injury. Results showed that, compared with N-methyl-Daspartic acid-induced injury neurons...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu X,Ma C,Xing R,Zhang W,Tian B,Li X,Li Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The accumulation of myelin debris may be a major contributor to the inflammatory response after diffuse axonal injury. In this study, we examined the accumulation and clearance of myelin debris in a rat model of diffuse axonal injury. Oil Red O staining was performed on sections from the cerebral cortex, hippocampus a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wen L,Xu J,Zhan T,Wang H,Huang X,Liu W,Yang X,Zhan R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to detect the difference in resting cerebral activities between ischemic stroke patients and healthy participants, define the abnormal site, and provide new evidence for pathological mechanisms, clinical diagnosis, prognosis prediction and efficacy evaluation of ischemic stroke. At present, the majori...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Wu P,Zeng F,Li YX,Yu BL,Qiu LH,Qin W,Li J,Zhou YM,Liang FR

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ototoxic drugs can be used to produce a loss of cochlear hair cells to create animal models of deafness. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no report on the establishment of a rat deafness model through the combined application of aminoglycosides and loop diuretics. The aim of this study was to use single...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ma L,Yi HJ,Yuan FQ,Guo WW,Yang SM

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00