Locus coeruleus-norepinephrine: basic functions and insights into Parkinson's disease.

abstract：:The main goal of spinal cord rehabilitation is to restore walking ability and improve walking quality after spinal cord injury (SCI). The spatiotemporal parameters of walking and the parameters of plantar pressure can be obtained using a plantar pressure analysis system. Previous studies have reported step asymmetry i...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yuan XN,Liang WD,Zhou FH,Li HT,Zhang LX,Zhang ZQ,Li JJ

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored protective effects of Houshiheisan and its compound prescription of wind-dispelling drugs and deficiency-nourishing drugs on cerebral ischemia in terms of astrocyte activation and inflammatory factor expression. Results suggested that Houshiheisan lessened neuronal degeneration in the corpus striat...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang Q,Zhao H,Wang L,Zhang Q,Wang H

更新日期：2012-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, incorporated into an amnion carrier tubes, were assessed for nerve regeneration potential in a rat nerve defect model. Damaged nerves were exposed to human amnion carriers containing either human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (cell transplantation group) or saline (c...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li D,Wang C,Shan W,Zeng R,Fang Y,Wang P

更新日期：2012-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual cortical prostheses have the potential to restore partial vision. Still limited by the low-resolution visual percepts provided by visual cortical prostheses, implant wearers can currently only "see" pixelized images, and how to obtain the specific brain responses to different pixelized images in the primary vis...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Guo BB,Zheng XL,Lu ZG,Wang X,Yin ZQ,Hou WS,Meng M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The baker's yeast Saccharomyces (S.) cerevisiae is a single-celled eukaryotic model organism widely used in research on life sciences. Being a unicellular organism, S. cerevisiae has some evident limitations in application to neuroscience. However, yeast prions are extensively studied and they are known to share some ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ishikawa T

更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although amyloid-β peptide is considered neurotoxic, it may mediate several physiological processes during embryonic development and in the adult brain. The pathological function of amyloid-β peptide has been extensively studied due to its implication in Alzheimer's disease, but its physiological function remains poor...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Bernabeu-Zornoza A,Coronel R,Palmer C,Monteagudo M,Zambrano A,Liste I

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sciatic nerves from allogeneic Sprague-Dawley rats were pretreated with chondroitinase ABC and were used to bridge damaged sciatic nerves in Wistar rats. Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans were removed from the chemically extracted acellular nerves. At 3 months after grafting, the footplate pinch test result was positi...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yu H,Xiang L,Xu W,Zhao B,Wang Y,Peng J,Lu S

更新日期：2012-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A model of cerebral ischemia and reperfusion was established in mice. Mice were treated with ketamine via intraperitoneal injection immediately following ischemia or ischemia/reperfusion. Ketamine did not remarkably change infarct volume in mice immediately following ischemia, but injection immediately following ische...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xiao F,Xiong L,Wang Q,Zhou L,Zhou Q

更新日期：2012-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence supports that the stress response to peripheral nerve injury extends beyond the injured neuron, with alterations in associated transcription factors detected both locally and remote to the lesion. Stress-induced nuclear translocation of the transcription factor forkhead class box O3a (FOXO3a) was ini...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Hasmatali JCD,De Guzman J,Johnston JM,Noyan H,Juurlink BH,Misra V,Verge VMK

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survivin siRNA expression vector was transfected into glioma U-87MG cells and these cells were then treated with paclitaxel. The results showed that survivin-specific siRNA combined with paclitaxel treatment synergistically inhibited glioma U-87MG cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis. This treatment also inhibi...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xie Y,Liu Y,Shen W,Zhang B,Liu Q

更新日期：2012-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Curcumin exerts a neuroprotective effect on Alzheimer's disease; however, it is not known whether microRNAs are involved in this protective effect. This study was conducted using swAPP695-HEK293 cells as an Alzheimer's disease cell model. swAPP695-HEK293 cells were treated with 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 5, and 10 μM curcumin for ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu HY,Fu X,Li YF,Li XL,Ma ZY,Zhang Y,Gao QC

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurotoxicity induced by stress, radiation, chemicals, or metabolic diseases, is commonly associated with excitotoxicity, oxidative stress, and neuroinflammation. The pathological process of neurotoxicity induces neuronal death, interrupts synaptic plasticity in the brain, and is similar to that of diverse neurodegene...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Kim J,Lee S,Kang S,Kim SH,Kim JC,Yang M,Moon C

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) polarity depending on lateralized function of task property in normal individuals performing visuomotor and simple repetitive tasks. Thirty healthy participants with no neurological disorders were recruited to participate in this stud...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Kwon YH,Kang KW,Lee NK,Son SM

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury survivors often experience cognitive deficits and neuropsychiatric symptoms. However, the neurobiological mechanisms underlying specific impairments are not fully understood. Advances in neuroimaging techniques (such as diffusion tensor imaging and functional MRI) have given us new insights on s...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Xiao H,Yang Y,Xi JH,Chen ZQ

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ciliary neurotrophic factor is the only known neurotrophic factor that can promote differentiation of hippocampal neural progenitor cells to glial cells and neurons in adult rats. This process is similar to spontaneous differentiation. Therefore, ciliary neurotrophic factor may be involved in spontaneous differentiati...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding J,He Z,Ruan J,Liu Y,Gong C,Sun S,Chen H

更新日期：2013-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-dimensional (3D) histology utilizes tissue clearing techniques to turn intact tissues transparent, allowing rapid interrogation of tissue architecture in three dimensions. In this article, we summarized the available tissue clearing methods and classified them according to their physicochemical principles of ope...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Lai HM,Ng HM,Wu W

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Na(+)-K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 1 and K(+)-Cl(-) cotransporter 2 regulate the levels of intracellular chloride in hippocampal cells. Impaired chloride transport by these proteins is thought to be involved in the pathophysiological mechanisms of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Imbalance in the relative expression of ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Cai X,Yang L,Zhou J,Zhu D,Guo Q,Chen Z,Chen S,Zhou L

更新日期：2013-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute brain injury caused by subarachnoid hemorrhage is the major cause of poor prognosis. The pathology of subarachnoid hemorrhage likely involves major morphological changes in the microcirculation. However, previous studies primarily used fixed tissue or delayed injury models. Therefore, in the present study, we us...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Yang XM,Chen XH,Lu JF,Zhou CM,Han JY,Chen CH

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple-bud regeneration, i.e., multiple amplification, has been shown to exist in peripheral nerve regeneration. Multiple buds grow towards the distal nerve stump during proximal nerve fiber regeneration. Our previous studies have verified the limit and validity of multiple amplification of peripheral nerve regenera...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Kou YH,Zhang PX,Wang YH,Chen B,Han N,Xue F,Zhang HB,Yin XF,Jiang BG

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells from Wharton's jelly of the umbilical cord were induced to differentiate into oligodendrocyte precursor-like cells in vitro. Oligodendrocyte precursor cells were transplanted into contused rat spinal cords. Immunofluorescence double staining indicated that transplanted cells surv...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Chen H,Zhang Y,Yang Z,Zhang H

更新日期：2013-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ototoxic drugs can be used to produce a loss of cochlear hair cells to create animal models of deafness. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no report on the establishment of a rat deafness model through the combined application of aminoglycosides and loop diuretics. The aim of this study was to use single...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ma L,Yi HJ,Yuan FQ,Guo WW,Yang SM

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential impact of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genotype variations on development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is not well determined. This study aimed to identify the association of HLA class II alleles with DPN in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients. Totally 106 T2D patients, 49 with DPN and 57 without ...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Marzban A,Kiani J,Hajilooi M,Rezaei H,Kahramfar Z,Solgi G

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of stem cell transplantation for spinal cord injury (SCI). DATA SOURCES:PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, China Science and Technology Journal, Wanfang, and SinoMed databases were systematically searched by co...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Fan X,Wang JZ,Lin XM,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, recombinant baculovirus carrying the microdystrophin and β-catenin genes was used to infect adipose-derived stem cells from a dystrophin-utrophin double knock-out mouse. Results showed that, after baculovirus transgene infection, microdystrophin and β-catenin genes were effectively expressed in adipose-...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Li Q,Zhai Q,Geng J,Zheng H,Chen F,Kong J,Zhang C

更新日期：2012-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue plasminogen activator is usually used for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke, but the role of endogenous tissue plasminogen activator in traumatic brain injury has been rarely reported. A rat model of traumatic brain injury was established by weight-drop method. The tissue plasminogen activator inhibitor ne...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhao JJ,Liu ZW,Wang B,Huang TQ,Guo D,Zhao YL,Song JN

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The iron chelator deferoxamine has been shown to inhibit ferroptosis in spinal cord injury. However, it is unclear whether deferoxamine directly protects neurons from ferroptotic cell death. By comparing the survival rate and morphology of primary neurons and SH-SY5Y cells exposed to erastin, it was found that these c...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zhang Y,Fan BY,Pang YL,Shen WY,Wang X,Zhao CX,Li WX,Liu C,Kong XH,Ning GZ,Feng SQ,Yao X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurological abnormalities identified via neuroimaging are common in patients with Alzheimer's disease. However, it is not yet possible to easily detect these abnormalities using head computed tomography in the early stages of the disease. In this review, we evaluated the ways in which modern imaging techniques such a...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Zeng HM,Han HB,Zhang QF,Bai H

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum biomarkers may play a reliable role in predicting the outcomes of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study retrospectively analyzed the relationship between serum biomarkers on admission and outcomes in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. We recruited 146 patients with aneurysma...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Liu JH,Li XK,Chen ZB,Cai Q,Wang L,Ye YH,Chen QX

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocytes are specialized and most numerous glial cell type in the central nervous system and play important roles in physiology. Astrocytes are also critically involved in many neural disorders including focal ischemic stroke, a leading cause of brain injury and human death. One of the prominent pathological feature...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Ding S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schwann cells play a critical role in peripheral nerve regeneration through dedifferentiation and proliferation. In a previous study, we performed microarray analysis of the sciatic nerve after injury. Accordingly, we predicted that long non-coding RNA NONMMUG014387 may promote Schwann cell proliferation after periphe...

journal_title：Neural regeneration research

authors： Pan B,Shi ZJ,Yan JY,Li JH,Feng SQ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00