Vergence responses to face stimuli in young children.

abstract：:Neurite outgrowth involves various molecular mechanisms generating complex brain connections. These mechanisms have been linked to plasticity and learning and are thought to be deregulated in neuropsychiatric diseases. The transcription factor REST/NRSF regulates a subset of genes encoding neurite outgrowth molecules....

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Lepagnol-Bestel AM,Maussion G,Ramoz N,Moalic JM,Gorwood P,Simonneau M

更新日期：2007-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no unifying hypothesis to account for the anatomical distribution of neuropathology, the involvement of beta-amyloid precursor protein (beta APP) and the role of increasing age in triggering the Alzheimer disease process. We report here that layer II pre-alpha neurones in transentorhinal and entorhinal cortex...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Roberts GW,Nash M,Ince PG,Royston MC,Gentleman SM

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Densities of serotonin transporters (5-HTT) in the postmortem neocortex of behaviorally assessed Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and aged controls were measured by radioligand binding with [3H]citalopram. It was found that 5-HTT sites in the temporal cortex of AD patients with prominent antemortem anxiety were unalt...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Tsang SW,Lai MK,Francis PT,Wong PT,Spence I,Esiri MM,Keene J,Hope T,Chen CP

更新日期：2003-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated temporal relationships among EEG theta frequency, eye movement (EM) burst and phasic surge of arterial pressure (AP) during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in six rats. Changes in EEG theta frequency, EM number, mean AP (MAP) and heart rate (HR) during 1 s bins were obtained with reference to the onset ...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Sei H,Morita Y

更新日期：1996-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a method for applying the carbocyanine dye DiI to the rat heart that takes advantage of the dye's lipophilic properties and its ability to diffuse easily into tissues, and results in specific retrograde labelling of cardiac vagal preganglionic neurones in the medulla oblongata. Most of the labelled neurone...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Corbett EK,Batten TF,Kaye JC,Deuchars J,McWilliam PN

更新日期：1999-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid glycine is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the spinal cord, brain stem, and vertebrate retina. The effective synaptic concentrations of glycine are regulated by at least two transporters: glycine transporter 1 and glycine transporter 2. Here, we show retinal expression of glycine transporter 1 by in-s...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Peña-Rangel MT,Riesgo-Escovar JR,Sánchez-Chávez G,Salceda R

更新日期：2008-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient global amnesia (TGA), characterised by a profound anterograde amnesia, is a model of interest to study the acquisition of novel meanings independent of episodic functioning. Three patients were tested during a TGA attack, two in the early recovery phase and the third during the acute phase of TGA, with a sem...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Guillery B,Desgranges B,Katis S,de la Sayette V,Viader F,Eustache F

更新日期：2001-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Two monkeys were trained in a delayed sequential motor task in which the time interval between events and the delay duration were either fixed or variable. Single-unit neuronal activity was recorded in the pre-supplementary motor area (pre-SMA). During the delay, we observed a gradual increase in activity (build-up pa...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Akkal D,Escola L,Bioulac B,Burbaud P

更新日期：2004-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of retinal ganglion cells innervating the suprachiasmatic nucleus are intrinsically light sensitive, while the rest are conventional ganglion cells that collect inputs through conventional photoreceptors. Here we report a rarely encountered ganglion cell that had a dendritic field covering approximately 1...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Pu M,Chen B,Li RS,Tay D,So KF

更新日期：2006-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is recognized as being involved in the pathophysiology of cerebrovascular diseases. Using organ culture as a model for possible pathological changes we studied changes in ET(A) and ETB receptor function using a sensitive in vitro method. We observed an up-regulation of the ET(B) receptor and an ama...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hansen-Schwartz J,Edvinsson L

更新日期：2000-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the cortical areas showing increased activation related to axis orientation discrimination in hand movement and perception by positron emission tomography (PET) in right-handed normal human subjects while they performed a hand orientation (HO) task and an orientation discrimination (OD) task. In the OD tas...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Taira M,Kawashima R,Inoue K,Fukuda H

更新日期：1998-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal lobe regions involved in memory retrieval were examined using fMRI. During an associative recognition test, participants made memory judgments about the study color of previously presented drawings of objects, and during item recognition tests they made old/new judgments about previously studied objects o...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Yonelinas AP,Hopfinger JB,Buonocore MH,Kroll NE,Baynes K

更新日期：2001-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to determine the expression level of immunoproteasome and its clinical significance in glioma preliminarily. Furthermore, we studied the function and molecular mechanism of proteasome inhibitor ONX 0912 on glioma cell. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expression of immunoproteasome in gli...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Min L,Zeng X,Li B,Tao B,Shi J,Zhang W,Sun Q,Jing C,Wang X

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Light physiologically regulates the levels of c-Fos in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), but the identity of most of the cells that express this DNA-binding protein is unknown. To determine whether SCN c-Fos expression is restricted to neurons, we performed light microscopic double-label immunohistochemistry on secti...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bennett MR,Schwartz WJ

更新日期：1994-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes motor dysfunction and depression, which hinders the recovery of motor function. Body weight-supported treadmill training (BWSTT) should be considered an effective method for functional rehabilitation after SCI, as it is an efficacious intervention in healthcare with no side effects. Bec...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Liu CH,Zhao BL,Li WT,Zhou XH,Jin Z,An LB

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated some in vitro pharmacological properties of a novel human dopamine D2-like receptor antagonist, YM-50001 [(R)-5-chloro-4-cyclopropylacarbonylamino-2-methoxy-N-[1-(3-methox ybenzyl)- 3-pyrrolidinyl]benzamide monooxalate]. Receptor binding studies revealed that YM-50001 had a potent affinity for human D4...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Hidaka K,Tada S,Matsumoto M,Ohmori J,Maeno K,Yamaguchi T

更新日期：1996-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In primary cultures from rat cerebral cortex, pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP-38) exerted a protective effect on cell death induced by the excitotoxin NMDA in neuron-enriched cultures and also on apoptotic cell death induced by serum deprivation in mixed neuronal-glial cultures. The neuroprot...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Frechilla D,García-Osta A,Palacios S,Cenarruzabeitia E,Del Rio J

更新日期：2001-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Nogo receptor 1 (NgR1) is the most important Nogo-A receptor. By its interaction with myelin-associated inhibitory proteins, NgR1 inhibits the regeneration of axons and is extensively expressed in the central nervous system. However, the expression of NgR1 in regenerable neurons, such as olfactory neurons, and its exp...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Chen HX,Zeng XP,Sun YQ,Fu QL

更新日期：2016-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatosensory evoked fields were recorded to determine the effects of movement and attention on high-frequency oscillations during active finger movements of the ipsilateral and contralateral sides in response to electrical stimulation of the median nerve. A whole-scalp neuromagnetometer was used to record somatosenso...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Inoue K,Harada T,Kaseda Y,Mimori Y,Hashizume A,Hashimoto I,Matsumoto M

更新日期：2002-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:When we perform a visually guided reaching action, the brain coordinates our hand and eye movements. Eye-hand coordination has been examined widely, but it remains unclear whether the hand and eye motor systems are coordinated during on-line visuomotor adjustments induced by a target jump during a reaching movement. A...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Abekawa N,Inui T,Gomi H

更新日期：2014-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of hemiparkinsonian rats received grafts of embryonic ventral mesencephalon with or without the addition of the NMDA receptor antagonist (+)dizocilpine hydrogen maleate (MK-801). When added to the cell suspension, a 10 microM concentration of MK-801 did not enhance the survival of tyrosine hydroxylase posit...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Schierle GS,Karlsson J,Brundin P

更新日期：1998-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently it has been reported that a missense G(88)C mutation within exon 3 and a missense G(209)A mutation within exon 4 of the alpha-synuclein gene were linked to familial Parkinson's Disease (PD). We decided to investigate if these and any other mutations in exons 3 and 4 of the alpha-synuclein gene could be detect...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： El-Agnaf OM,Curran MD,Wallace A,Middleton D,Murgatroyd C,Curtis A,Perry R,Jaros E

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate whether the DNA methylation pattern within the alpha synuclein promoter region is altered in intoxicated and early abstinence patients with alcoholism undergoing alcohol withdrawal. We observed a significant increase of the alpha synuclein promoter DNA methylation in patients w...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Bönsch D,Lenz B,Kornhuber J,Bleich S

更新日期：2005-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the system that underlies the mismatch negativity (MMN) of event-related potentials would operate on the basis of objects if stimuli were delivered in such a way as to create the impression of two objects. To this end, tones were alternated between ears with one combi...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Ritter W,Sussman E,Molholm S

更新日期：2000-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat suprachiasmatic (SCN) contains a dense plexus of low-affinity p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR)-immunoreactivity. In some SCN neurons, p75NTR is co-localized with vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP). The present study examines the effect of third ventricle administration of 192 IgG-saporin immunotoxin on p75N...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Moga MM

更新日期：1998-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:To test for the feature specificity of adaptation of auditory-cortex magnetoencephalographic N1m responses to phonemes during lipreading, we presented eight healthy volunteers with a simplified sine-wave first-formant (F1) transition shared by /ba/, /ga/, and /da/, and a continuum of second-formant (F2) transitions co...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Jääskeläinen IP,Kauramäki J,Tujunen J,Sams M

更新日期：2008-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disorders increase with ageing. The serotonergic system has been linked with sleep regulation. In fatal familial insomnia, a prion disease with insomnia as one major clinical feature, we recently observed a disturbance in the serotonergic system as likely substrate of typical symptoms. Using immunohistochemistry...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Klöppel S,Kovacs GG,Voigtländer T,Wanschitz J,Flicker H,Hainfellner JA,Guentchev M,Budka H

更新日期：2001-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have provided electrophysiological evidence for attentional abnormalities in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The present study examined the electrophysiological activity of trauma-exposed patients with or without a PTSD during a modified Stroop task. The PTSD group showed a reduce...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Chen X,Wei D,Dupuis-Roy N,Du X,Qiu J,Zhang Q

更新日期：2012-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the distribution in the human spinal cord of a unique carboxy terminus sequence contained within MOR-1C, one of the recently described splice variants of the cloned mu opioid receptor gene MOR-1. Although MOR-1-like immunoreactivity (LI) and delta opioid receptor-like immunoreactivity were o...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Abbadie C,Gultekin SH,Pasternak GW

更新日期：2000-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The restriction of herpes virus latency to mammalian sensory ganglia has led to a search for tissue-specific regulatory molecules in these neurons which alter viral gene expression. Based primarily on work in sensory-related cell lines, several prior reports have suggested that the POU-domain transcription factor Oct-...

journal_title：Neuroreport

authors： Turner EE,Fedtsova N,Rosenfeld MG

更新日期：1996-11-25 00:00:00