Abstract:
:Exosomes are small vesicles secreted from cells that participate in intercellular communication events. Accumulating evidence demonstrates that host exosome pathways are hijacked by viruses and that virally modified exosomes contribute to virus spread and immune evasion. In the case of tumor viruses, recent findings suggest that alterations in normal exosome biology may promote the development and progression of cancer. These studies will be discussed in the context of our current knowledge of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-modified exosomes.
journal_name
J Viroljournal_title
Journal of virologyauthors
Meckes DG Jrdoi
10.1128/JVI.02470-14subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
5200-3issue
10eissn
0022-538Xissn
1098-5514pii
JVI.02470-14journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The cytoplasmic assembly of vaccinia virus is reversibly blocked by the antibiotic rifampin, leading to the accumulation of partially membrane-delineated rifampin bodies in infected cells. Rifampin-resistant vaccinia virus mutants have point mutations in the D13L gene, which is controlled by a late promoter and expres...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.68.2.1103-1114.1994
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycoprotein B (gB) is the most highly conserved of the envelope glycoproteins of human herpesviruses. The gB protein of human cytomegalovirus (CMV) serves multiple roles in the life cycle of the virus. To investigate structural properties of gB that give rise to its function, we sought to determine the disulfide bond...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.76.12.6073-6082.2002
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::After isolation, the DNA of simian virus 40 appeared as a negative supertwist (form I) or as an open circle with at least one single-strand scission (form II). Under the denaturation conditions usually applied, such as heating in the presence of formaldehyde or application of alkali, form I molecules could appear as "...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.15.3.585-598.1975
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to define the relationship between herpes simplex virus (HSV) latency and in vivo ganglionic reactivation. Groups of mice with numbers of latently infected neurons ranging from 1.9 to 24% were generated by varying the input titer of wild-type HSV type 1 strain 17syn+. Reactivation of the ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.72.8.6888-6892.1998
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Latent HIV proviruses are silenced as the result of deacetylation and methylation of histones located at the viral long terminal repeat (LTR). Inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACs) leads to the reemergence of HIV-1 from latency, but the contribution of histone lysine methyltransferases (HKMTs) to maintaining HIV ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00836-11
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A virus matrix protein M1 is involved in multiple stages of the viral infectious cycle. Despite its functional importance, our present understanding of this essential viral protein is limited. The roles of a small subset of specific amino acids have been reported, but a more comprehensive understanding of th...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00161-19
更新日期:2019-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of six monoclonal antibody-resistant (mar) mutants in herpes simplex virus type 1 glycoprotein B identified two type-common (II and III) and two type-specific (I and IV) antigenic sites on this molecule. To derive additional information on the location of these sites, mar mutations were mapped and nucleotide ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.63.2.730-738.1989
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and herpes simplex virus (HSV) have been incurable to date because effective antiviral therapies target only replicating viruses and do not eradicate latently integrated or nonreplicating episomal viral genomes. Endonucleases that can target and cle...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1128/JVI.00052-12
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six nonoverlapping peptides of the neuraminidase (NA) glycoprotein of influenza virus A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (H1N1) (PR8 virus) were found to be immunogenic for proliferating T cells when injected into BALB/c mice in Freund adjuvant. T cells elicited by peptide immunization could recognize PR8 virus in vitro. However, onl...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.65.2.672-676.1991
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production and selection of infectious vaccinia virus recombinants expressing foreign genes was facilitated by the construction of plasmid vectors. These vectors contain all or part of the vaccinia virus thymidine kinase (TK) gene interrupted by multiple unique restriction endonuclease sites placed adjacent to the...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.49.3.857-864.1984
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The TAATGARAT motif in the herpes simplex virus (HSV) immediate-early (IE) gene promoters plays a key role in their activation by the Oct-1-Vmw65 complex, but its role in mediating inhibitory effects of cellular octamer-binding proteins is less clear. We have used indicator viruses containing reporter constructs with ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.72.4.3495-3500.1998
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genome of the Neodiprion sertifer nucleopolyhedrovirus (NeseNPV), which infects the European pine sawfly, N. sertifer (Hymenoptera: Diprionidae), was sequenced and analyzed. The genome was 86,462 bp in size. The C+G content of 34% was lower than that of the majority of baculoviruses. A total of 90 methionine-initi...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.78.13.7036-7051.2004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The agent(s) responsible for sporadic non-A, non-B hepatitis in humans was serially transmitted in rhesus monkeys by intravenous inoculation of the stool extract from a patient. A novel agent called HFV (hepatitis French [origin] virus) was present as 27- to 37-nm particles in the infectious stool extract. Hepatopathi...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.68.12.7810-7815.1994
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that the expression of rotavirus phenotypes by reassortants was affected by recipient genetic background and proposed specific interactions between the outer capsid proteins VP4 and VP7 as the basis for the phenotypic effects (D. Chen, J. W. Burns, M. K. Estes, and R. F. Ramig, Proc. Natl. Acad....
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.66.1.432-439.1992
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the most common etiological agent of acute lower respiratory tract disease in infants and can cause repeated infections throughout life. In this study, we have analyzed nucleotide sequences encompassing 629 bp at the carboxy terminus of the G glycoprotein gene for HRSV subgr...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.78.9.4675-4683.2004
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nef, an accessory protein of human and simian immunodeficiency viruses, is a critical determinant of pathogenesis that promotes the progression from infection to AIDS. The pathogenic effects of Nef are in large part dependent on its ability to downregulate the macrophage and T-cell coreceptor, CD4. It has been propose...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02725-06
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) LANA is an 1,162-amino-acid protein that tethers terminal repeat (TR) DNA to mitotic chromosomes to mediate episome persistence in dividing cells. C-terminal LANA self-associates to bind TR DNA. LANA contains independent N- and C-terminal chromosome binding regions. N-ter...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02395-08
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::From purified linear and superhelical DNAs, the restriction endonuclease maps of four xenotropic murine leukemia virus DNAs from NFS, NZB, BALB/c, and AKR mice were determined with ten restriction endonucleases. Each xenotropic proviral DNA was found to be a unique restriction endonuclease map, with differences in the...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.40.3.963-970.1981
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase activity is associated with both the extracellular and the occluded forms of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus, a baculovirus. Serine and threonine are the predominant amino acids phosphorylated by the kinase activity associated with both viral forms; no phosphotyrosine was detected. The...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.46.1.275-278.1983
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) is a major cause of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) and is particularly prevalent in parts of Southeast Asia, affecting thousands of children and infants each year. Revealing the evolutionary and epidemiological dynamics of EV-A71 through time and space is central to understandi...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00706-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) can prevent lentiviral infection in nonhuman primates and may slow the spread of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Although protection by passive transfer of human bnAbs has been demonstrated in monkeys, durable expression is essential for its broader use in humans. G...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00908-15
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isolation and characterization of an adenovirus mutant, Ad5dl802r1, containing two independent deletions in the 72-kilodalton (kDa) DNA-binding protein (DBP) gene is described. The two deletions remove amino acids 23 through 105 of DBP, resulting in the production of a 50-kDa product. Expression of this truncated ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.63.5.2289-2299.1989
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We have recently shown in both herpesviruses and phages that packaged viral DNA creates a pressure of tens of atmospheres pushing against the interior capsid wall. For the first time, using differential scanning microcalorimetry, we directly measured the energy powering the release of pressurized DNA from th...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01172-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mutant of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) in which glycoprotein H (gH) coding sequences were deleted and replaced by the Escherichia coli lacZ gene under the control of the human cytomegalovirus IE-1 gene promoter was constructed. The mutant was propagated in Vero cells which contained multiple copies of the HSV...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.66.1.341-348.1992
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify the role of core protein phosphorylation in pregenomic-RNA encapsidation of human and duck hepatitis B viruses (HBV and DHBV, respectively), we have examined the phosphorylation states of different forms of intracellular HBV core protein and the phenotypic effects of mutations in the phosphorylation sites o...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.10.4721-4728.2000
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibody vpg15 detects a 24-kDa cell surface protein on feline cells permissive for infection with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). The antibody blocks infection of FIV-susceptible cells, and expression of the vpg15 marker is decreased in FIV-infected cells in vitro. These results suggest that the antib...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.67.3.1667-1671.1993
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For efficient and versatile use of adenovirus (Ad) as an in vivo gene therapy vector, modulation of the viral tropism is highly desirable. In this study, a novel method to genetically alter the Ad fiber tropism is described. The knob and the last 15 shaft repeats of the fiber gene were deleted and replaced with an ext...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.75.16.7280-7289.2001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonstructural protein 4 (nsp4; 204 amino acids) is the chymotrypsin-like serine main proteinase of the arterivirus Equine arteritis virus (order Nidovirales), which controls the maturation of the replicase complex. nsp4 includes a unique C-terminal domain (CTD) connected to the catalytic two-beta-barrel structure by t...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.80.7.3428-3437.2006
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequencing and reversion analysis of murine hepatitis virus (MHV) temperature-sensitive (ts) viruses has identified putative ts mutations in the replicase nonstructural proteins (nsp's) of these coronaviruses. In this study, reverse transcriptase PCR sequencing of the RNA genome of an isolate of the MHV ts virus Alb t...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00203-08
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the years or decades of prion disease incubation, at-risk individuals are certain to encounter diverse pathological insults, such as viral and bacterial infections, autoimmune diseases, or inflammatory processes. Whether prion disease incubation time and clinical signs or otherwise the pathology of intercurrent...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00780-07
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00