Grapevine viroid 1B, a new member of the apple scar skin viroid group contains the left terminal region of tomato planta macho viroid.

Abstract:

:GV1B is one of five viroids that have recently been purified from grapevines. GV1B has now been sequenced and its 363 nucleotide residues can potentially form the typical rod-like structure of viroids with 67% of nucleotides base-paired. GV1B has highest sequence similarity with grapevine yellow speckle viroid (GYSV; 73%) and has a central sequence which is conserved in GYSV and apple scar skin viroid (ASSV) which have been reported to constitute the ASSV group. Therefore, we have placed GV1B into the ASSV group. GV1B contains a direct repeat sequence at the terminal portions of its T1 and T2 regions. GV1B also contains a sequence of 69 nucleotides in the terminal portion of its T1 region which is almost identical to the corresponding region in tomato planta macho viroid (TPMV). This provides further evidence of the importance of RNA recombination in viroid evolution.

journal_name

Virology

journal_title

Virology

authors

Koltunow AM,Rezaian MA

doi

10.1016/0042-6822(89)90450-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-06-01 00:00:00

pages

575-8

issue

2

eissn

0042-6822

issn

1096-0341

journal_volume

170

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

VIROLOGY文献大全
  • Characterization of the contribution of spliced RNAs of hepatitis B virus to DNA synthesis in transfected cultures of Huh7 and HepG2 cells.

    abstract::Hepatitis B virus synthesizes multiple spliced RNAs that can be reverse transcribed into viral DNA. We thoroughly characterized the contribution of spliced RNAs to DNA synthesis in transfected cultures of Huh7 and HepG2 cells. We found that up to 50% of DNA within intracellular capsids is derived from five spliced RNA...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2008.06.021

    authors: Abraham TM,Lewellyn EB,Haines KM,Loeb DD

    更新日期:2008-09-15 00:00:00

  • Influenza virus is not restricted by tetherin whereas influenza VLP production is restricted by tetherin.

    abstract::Tetherin (ST2/CD317) is a cellular protein that restricts the release from cells of some enveloped viruses including HIV-1. To examine if influenza virus is affected by tetherin, MDCK cells constitutively expressing human tetherin and control MDCK cells were infected with influenza virus. No difference was observed in...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.05.006

    authors: Watanabe R,Leser GP,Lamb RA

    更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00

  • Adoptive transfer of infectious bronchitis virus primed alphabeta T cells bearing CD8 antigen protects chicks from acute infection.

    abstract::Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) infection and associated illness may be dramatically modified by passive transfer of immune T lymphocytes. Lymphocytes collected 10 days postinfection were transferred to naive chicks before challenge with virus. As determined by respiratory illness and viral load, transfer of syngene...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2000.0211

    authors: Seo SH,Pei J,Briles WE,Dzielawa J,Collisson EW

    更新日期:2000-03-30 00:00:00

  • Absence of transcriptase activity or transcription-inhibiting ability in defective interfering particles of vesicular stomatitis virus.

    abstract::Defective interfering particles of New Jersey serotype VSV were found to contain very little or no virion transcriptase activity. Furthermore no VSV transcriptase activity was observed in cells treated with cycloheximide and infected with DI. Cells infected with DI together with standard infectious virus and cyclohexi...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(72)90356-x

    authors: Perrault J,Holland JJ

    更新日期:1972-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin 2-inducible T cell kinase (ITK) facilitates efficient egress of HIV-1 by coordinating Gag distribution and actin organization.

    abstract::Interleukin 2-inducible T cell kinase (ITK) influences T cell signaling by coordinating actin polymerization and polarization as well as recruitment of kinases and adapter proteins. ITK regulates multiple steps of HIV-1 replication, including virion assembly and release. Fluorescent microscopy was used to examine the ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2012.11.015

    authors: Schiralli Lester GM,Akiyama H,Evans E,Singh J,Gummuluru S,Henderson AJ

    更新日期:2013-02-05 00:00:00

  • Site-specific rearrangements in the long terminal repeat of extra mouse mammary tumor proviruses in murine T-cell leukemias.

    abstract::Extra MMTV proviruses in T-cell leukemias of GR and C57/BL10 mice contain alterations in their long terminal repeat (LTR) sequence. The four different leukemias studied contain different deletions, but common hallmarks were observed around the recombination sites. At the 5' end of the deletions we observed a common no...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(86)90431-9

    authors: Michalides R,Wagenaar E

    更新日期:1986-10-15 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the interactions among vaccinia virus transcription factors G2R, A18R, and H5R.

    abstract::Prior genetic analysis suggests that there may exist an interaction between the products of the vaccinia virus genes A18R, a putative negative transcription elongation factor, and G2R, a putative positive transcription elongation factor. In addition, affinity purification of polyhistidine-tagged G2R protein overexpres...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1998.9166

    authors: Black EP,Moussatche N,Condit RC

    更新日期:1998-06-05 00:00:00

  • Multiple sclerosis retrovirus particles and recombinant envelope trigger an abnormal immune response in vitro, by inducing polyclonal Vbeta16 T-lymphocyte activation.

    abstract::A retroviral element (MSRV) defining a family of genetically inherited endogenous retroviruses (HERV-W) has recently been characterized in cell cultures from patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). To address the possible relationship with MS, direct detection of circulating virion RNA was proposed but revealed technic...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.2001.1045

    authors: Perron H,Jouvin-Marche E,Michel M,Ounanian-Paraz A,Camelo S,Dumon A,Jolivet-Reynaud C,Marcel F,Souillet Y,Borel E,Gebuhrer L,Santoro L,Marcel S,Seigneurin JM,Marche PN,Lafon M

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Potato virus A genome-linked protein VPg is an intrinsically disordered molten globule-like protein with a hydrophobic core.

    abstract::Genome-linked protein VPg of Potato virus A (PVA; genus Potyvirus) has essential functions in all critical steps of PVA infection, i.e. replication, movement, and virulence. Structural features of the recombinant PVA VPg were investigated with the aim to create an outline for structure-function relationships. Circular...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2008.04.025

    authors: Rantalainen KI,Uversky VN,Permi P,Kalkkinen N,Dunker AK,Mäkinen K

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Both homo and heterodimers of Marek's disease virus encoded Meq protein contribute to transformation of lymphocytes in chickens.

    abstract::Marek' disease virus serotype-1, also know as Gallid herpesvirus 2 (GaHV-2), elicits T-cell lymphomas in chickens. The GaHV-2 genome encodes an oncoprotein, Meq, with similarity to the Jun/Fos family of proteins. We have previously shown that Meq homodimers are not sufficient to induce lymphomas in chickens. In this s...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2010.01.006

    authors: Suchodolski PF,Izumiya Y,Lupiani B,Ajithdoss DK,Lee LF,Kung HJ,Reddy SM

    更新日期:2010-04-10 00:00:00

  • Bacteriophage P4 capsid-size determination and its relationship to P2 helper interference.

    abstract::The sid (size determination) gene product of phage P4 is known to be involved in capsid-size determination. Moreover, the capsid-size determination function interferes with the lytic development of its helper P2, presumably because the helper genome is too large to be packaged into P4-size capsids. In order to study P...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1996.0270

    authors: Nilssen O,Fossdal CG,Johansen BV,Lindqvist BH

    更新日期:1996-05-15 00:00:00

  • Rescue of a 7502-nucleotide (49.3% of full-length) synthetic analog of respiratory syncytial virus genomic RNA.

    abstract::A cDNA was constructed to encode an internally-truncated version of negative-sense genomic RNA (vRNA) of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) containing (in 3' to 5' order) the 3' vRNA leader region, the complement of the open reading frame for bacterial chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) under the control of RSV g...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1993.1368

    authors: Collins PL,Mink MA,Hill MG 3rd,Camargo E,Grosfeld H,Stec DS

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitation of MoMuLV envelope protein on the cell surface.

    abstract::The envelope glycoprotein (Env) of Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMuLV) is proteolytically processed and transported to the cell surface where it can be incorporated into budding virions. Cell surface Env is frequently detected using an indirect immunofluorescence assay and fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS)...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1998.9073

    authors: Yu H,Empig C,Xia J,Anderson WF

    更新日期:1998-04-10 00:00:00

  • Human herpesvirus type 8 variants circulating in Europe, Africa and North America in classic, endemic and epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma lesions during pre-AIDS and AIDS era.

    abstract::Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) variants have been found heterogeneously distributed among human populations living in diverse geographic regions, but their differential pathogenicity in Kaposi's sarcoma development remains controversial. In the present study, HHV-8 variant distribution has been analyzed in classic, iatro...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2009.12.005

    authors: Tornesello ML,Biryahwaho B,Downing R,Hatzakis A,Alessi E,Cusini M,Ruocco V,Katongole-Mbidde E,Loquercio G,Buonaguro L,Buonaguro FM

    更新日期:2010-03-15 00:00:00

  • Temperature-induced structural stabilization of the encapsidated RNA of southern bean mosaic virus and its biologic significance.

    abstract::Virions of southern bean mosaic virus (SBMV) show two distinct sensitivity patterns upon heating. Infectivity loss and capsid denaturation occur concurrently if virions are exposed at 50-55 degrees in 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, or 0.1 M glycine-phosphate buffer, pH 9.0. Contrastingly, virions are inactivat...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(81)90437-2

    authors: Veerisetty V,El-Hassan SA,Sehgal OP

    更新日期:1981-01-30 00:00:00

  • Herpes simplex virus type 1 tegument proteins VP1/2 and UL37 are associated with intranuclear capsids.

    abstract::The assembly of the tegument of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is a complex process that involves a number of events at various sites within virus-infected cells. Our studies focused on determining whether tegument proteins, VP1/2 and UL37, are added to capsids located within the nucleus. Capsids were isolated fr...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2006.11.031

    authors: Bucks MA,O'Regan KJ,Murphy MA,Wills JW,Courtney RJ

    更新日期:2007-05-10 00:00:00

  • Identification of a natural recombination in the F and H genes of feline morbillivirus.

    abstract::Feline morbillivirus (FmoPV) has recently been identified in Hong Kong and Japan. FmoPV is considered to belong to the genus Morbillivirus, in the family Paramyxoviridae. In this study, the complete nucleotide sequences of three strains of FmoPV detected in cats in Japan were determined. Among the six genes in FmoPV; ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2014.09.003

    authors: Park ES,Suzuki M,Kimura M,Maruyama K,Mizutani H,Saito R,Kubota N,Furuya T,Mizutani T,Imaoka K,Morikawa S

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Synthesis in vitro of infectious RNA copies of the virulent satellite of turnip crinkle virus.

    abstract::RNA copies, synthesized in vitro, of the virulent satellite (RNA C) of turnip crinkle virus (TCV) infect plants when coinoculated with helper virus RNA. RNA C is a small linear RNA of about 355 bases which intensifies TCV symptoms in infected plants. Full-length cDNA copies of the satellite were inserted in an express...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(87)90445-4

    authors: Simon AE,Howell SH

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gag-mos Polyproteins encoded by variants of the Moloney strain of mouse sarcoma virus.

    abstract::Two revertants of ts110 Moloney murine sarcoma virus (MuSV) with wild-type MuSV phenotype were examined for the presence of mos gene products, ts110 MuSV has a temperature-sensitive defect in a function required to maintain the transformed phenotype. The nonproducer 6m2 cell clone transformed by ts110 produces an 85,0...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(83)90483-x

    authors: Stanker LH,Horn JP,Gallick GE,Kloetzer WS,Murphy EC Jr,Blair DG,Arlinghaus RB

    更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00

  • Molecular basis of antigenic variation between the glycoproteins C of respiratory bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) and neurovirulent BHV-5.

    abstract::Herpesvirus glycoprotein C (gC) functions as a major virus attachment protein. The gC sequence of the neurovirulent bovine herpesvirus type 5 (BHV-5) virus was determined and compared with the gC sequence of the nonneurovirulent BHV-1. Alignment of the predicted amino acid sequences of BHV-1 and BHV-5 gC ORFs showed t...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(95)80137-5

    authors: Chowdhury SI

    更新日期:1995-11-10 00:00:00

  • Terminal sialic acid linkages determine different cell infectivities of human parainfluenza virus type 1 and type 3.

    abstract::Human parainfluenza virus type 1 (hPIV1) and type 3 (hPIV3) initiate infection by sialic acid binding. Here, we investigated sialic acid linkage specificities for binding and infection of hPIV1 and hPIV3 by using sialic acid linkage-modified cells treated with sialidases or sialyltransferases. The hPIV1 is bound to on...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2014.07.033

    authors: Fukushima K,Takahashi T,Ito S,Takaguchi M,Takano M,Kurebayashi Y,Oishi K,Minami A,Kato T,Park EY,Nishimura H,Takimoto T,Suzuki T

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunogenicity of peptides simulating a neutralization epitope of transmissible gastroenteritis virus.

    abstract::Previously, an epitope recognized by a set of neutralizing monoclonal antibodies directed against the S protein of transmissible gastroenteritis has been identified. This neutralization epitope can be simulated by a single peptide combining residues 380 to 387 and 1176 to 1184 of the S protein; this combination peptid...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(91)90684-4

    authors: Posthumus WP,Lenstra JA,van Nieuwstadt AP,Schaaper WM,van der Zeijst BA,Meloen RH

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of the SH3-binding region of HIV-1 nef: partial functional defects introduced by mutations in the polyproline helix and the hydrophobic pocket.

    abstract::An SH3-binding domain within the Nef protein of primate lentiviruses has been reported to be important to viral replication and infectivity and dispensable for CD4 downregulation, but its precise role remains unclear. This study investigates the effects of mutations in both the polyproline helix and in the hydrophobic...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1006/viro.1999.9897

    authors: Craig HM,Pandori MW,Riggs NL,Richman DD,Guatelli JC

    更新日期:1999-09-15 00:00:00

  • Structural features of very fast sedimenting DNA formed by gene 49 defective T4.

    abstract::Very fast sedimenting DNA (VFS DNA) of T4 phage, which is formed by infection with a mutant in gene 49, was examined by electron microscopy after mild treatment with DNase I. It showed Y-shaped, branched strands in addition to linear strands. Each branch contained a single-stranded interruption about 60 nucleotides lo...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(83)90470-1

    authors: Minagawa T,Murakami A,Ryo Y,Yamagishi H

    更新日期:1983-04-15 00:00:00

  • Gene transfer into hematopoietic progenitor cells mediated by an adeno-associated virus vector.

    abstract::We describe here the transduction of murine hematopoietic progenitor cells with the dominant selectable neomycin drug-resistance (Neo) gene using a recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) vector. Successful transformation of progenitor cells to drug resistance was determined to be approximately 1.5% by colony formati...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0042-6822(88)90491-6

    authors: LaFace D,Hermonat P,Wakeland E,Peck A

    更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00

  • Epitope specificity is critical for high and moderate avidity cytotoxic T lymphocytes associated with control of viral load and clinical disease in horses with equine infectious anemia virus.

    abstract::Equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV) is a lentivirus that causes persistent infections in horses. We hypothesized that high-avidity CTL specific for nonvariable epitopes might be associated with low viral load and minimal disease in EIAV-infected horses. To test this hypothesis, memory CTL (CTLm) responses were analy...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(03)00344-1

    authors: Mealey RH,Zhang B,Leib SR,Littke MH,McGuire TC

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Drosophila as a genetic model for studying pathogenic human viruses.

    abstract::Viruses are infectious particles whose viability is dependent on the cells of living organisms, such as bacteria, plants, and animals. It is of great interest to discover how viruses function inside host cells in order to develop therapies to treat virally infected organisms. The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster is a...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2011.11.016

    authors: Hughes TT,Allen AL,Bardin JE,Christian MN,Daimon K,Dozier KD,Hansen CL,Holcomb LM,Ahlander J

    更新日期:2012-02-05 00:00:00

  • The P4 promoter of the parvovirus minute virus of mice is developmentally regulated in transgenic P4-LacZ mice.

    abstract::Activation of the minute virus of mice (MVM) P4 promoter is a key step in the life cycle of the virus and is completely dependent on host transcription factors. Since transcription-factor composition varies widely in different cell types, there is the possibility that only some cell types in the host organism have the...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(02)00020-x

    authors: Davis C,Segev-Amzaleg N,Rotem I,Mincberg M,Amir N,Sivan S,Gitelman I,Tal J

    更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00

  • Complete genome sequence of bacteriophage T5.

    abstract::The 121,752-bp genome sequence of bacteriophage T5 was determined; the linear, double-stranded DNA is nicked in one of the strands and has large direct terminal repeats of 10,139 bp (8.3%) at both ends. The genome structure is consistently arranged according to its lytic life cycle. Of the 168 potential open reading f...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.virol.2004.10.049

    authors: Wang J,Jiang Y,Vincent M,Sun Y,Yu H,Wang J,Bao Q,Kong H,Hu S

    更新日期:2005-02-05 00:00:00

  • Shope papilloma virus DNA is extensively methylated in non-virus-producing neoplasms.

    abstract::The extent of viral DNA methylation in non-virus-producing benign and malignant tumors induced by the Shope (rabbit) papilloma virus was investigated with the two isoschizomeric restriction endonucleases MspI and HpaII. The overall extent of methylation is variable in papillomas and uniformly higher in carcinomas. In ...

    journal_title:Virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0042-6822(83)80007-5

    authors: Wettstein FO,Stevens JG

    更新日期:1983-04-30 00:00:00