Abstract:
:Rat hippocampal slices were perfused with epidermal growth factor (EGF) at a concentration of 10(-8) M. EGF is a well known mitogen which exhibits neurotrophic action on neurons of the CNS. During extra- and intracellular recordings in the pyramidal cell body layer of the CA1-region no influence of EGF on evoked potentials was seen if single-pulse or paired-pulse stimulation was used. Furthermore EGF has no influence on the resting membrane potential of the cells investigated. However after tetanic stimulation a significant increase in the magnitude of long-term potentiation was observed. Therefore it is concluded, that EGF might be involved in modulation of neuronal plasticity.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Terlau H,Seifert Wdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(89)90380-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-04-10 00:00:00pages
352-6issue
1-2eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(89)90380-6journal_volume
484pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Immunohistochemical studies with an antiserum raised against tyrosine hydroxylase have allowed us to demonstrate a dense dopaminergic innervation of the globus pallidus in the squirrel monkey. This innervation derived mostly from two fascicles that detached themselves from the major ascending dopaminergic bundle arisi...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90896-1
更新日期:1987-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of cyclic AMP to the regulatory subunit of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) is an essential step in cyclic AMP-mediated intracellular signal transduction. This binding is, however, rapidly inhibited in the acute phase of cerebral ischemia, indicating that the signal transduction via PKA is very vulner...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(01)03231-0
更新日期:2002-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibitory GABAergic synaptic transmission in the mammalian hippocampus depends upon a hyperpolarized reversal potential for Cl(-) (ECl). To examine the regulation of ECl hyperpolarization we cultured hippocampal neurons for two weeks in either a low- or a high-concentration of KCl (2.6 or 18.7 mM, respectively). Neur...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2008.02.038
更新日期:2008-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the role of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) within the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (Vc) on adrenal and autonomic function, microinjections were directed at different laminae of Vc in chloralose-anesthetized cats. Microinjections of CGRP (5 pmol, 100 nl) into laminae I-II increased significantly the...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90713-6
更新日期:1991-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we demonstrate the involvement of left frontoparietal cortices in neural processes for task-switching between skilled movements. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was conducted while thirty-two right-handed healthy participants performed two sequential finger-movement tasks with their left hands. On...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2019.146365
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of extracellular sinusoidal electric fields on the amplitude of population spikes evoked by single test pulses in excitatory pathways to CA1 pyramidal neurons was studied in rat hippocampal slices. The fields in the tissue were of the order of EEG gradients. Stimulation at 5 Hz, a frequency representativ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90293-2
更新日期:1984-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Intracerebral injections of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) which produce deficits in locomotor behaviour and motor performance cause localized accumulation of monoamines as well as depletion of central catecholamines (CA). To determine whether the localized increases in monoamines could be contributing to the behavioural ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(83)90659-5
更新日期:1983-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Differential circadian rhythms in 5-HT levels were found in the hypothalamus and pineal (but not in the cortex, hippocampus or midbrain) in ferrets kept in either long (14 h light/10 h dark) or short (8 h light/16 h dark) photoperiods. 5-HT decreased during the first 6 h of illumination in all areas examined from anim...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90986-7
更新日期:1979-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::In human brain, regulation of agonist binding to the D2 dopamine receptors by guanine nucleotides is different between several regions. In membranes of the anterior pituitary lobe, agonist binding is fully sensitive to GTP or Gpp(NH)p, whereas it is resistant in membranes of globus pallidus. Both guanine nucleotide-se...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(89)90345-4
更新日期:1989-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::4-Aminopyridine (4-AP), bicuculline and GABA were applied locally to dorsal horn cells in the lumbar spinal cord in Nembutal-anaesthetized cats and in spinal cats. 4-AP expanded the cutaneous receptive field of 29 of 33 cells tested. Bicuculline and GABA had little or no effect on receptive field size. ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90814-5
更新日期:1985-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::Mesencephalic dopamine neurons form synapses with acetylcholine (ACh)-containing interneurons in the nucleus accumbens (NAcc). Although their involvement in drug reward has not been systematically investigated, these large aspiny interneurons may serve an important integrative function. We previously found that repeat...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.09.029
更新日期:2006-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sex-specific trajectories in white matter development during adolescence may help explain cognitive and behavioral divergences between males and females. Knowledge of sex differences in typically developing adolescents can provide a basis for interpreting sexual dimorphisms in abilities and actions. METHOD:...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2010.12.051
更新日期:2011-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is a late-onset neurodegenerative disorder associated with premutation alleles of the FMR1 gene that is characterized by progressive action tremor, gait ataxia, and cognitive decline. Recent studies of mitochondrial dysfunction in FXTAS have suggested that iron dysre...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.11.058
更新日期:2015-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) histochemistry was used to study the time course of reinnervation of the pigeon olfactory bulb after simple transection of the primary olfactory nerve. At selected intervals (9, 13, 29, 61 and 93 days) after transection of the right olfactory nerve, a concentrated solution of HRP was insti...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00361-s
更新日期:1995-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of valproic acid (VPA) on synaptic transmission was investigated at the frog neuromuscular junction using electrophysiological methods. The drug caused a dose-dependent decrease in the quantal content of the endplate potential (EPP) and a significant reduction in the input resistance of the postjunctional m...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90393-7
更新日期:1984-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Using a monoclonal antibody (192-IgG) directed against the rat beta-nerve growth factor (beta-NGF) receptor the distribution of beta-NGF receptors in the forebrain of the rat has been determined. beta-NGF receptor-containing cells were located in presumed cholinergic cells of the medial septal nucleus, vertical and ho...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)91175-4
更新日期:1988-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cultures of astrocytes exhibit a polygonal morphology, but on treatment with agents that increase cAMP they change to stellate cells. We found that astrocyte stellation also occurred on replacing the culture medium with saline buffered with HEPES. However, stellation did not occur when the medium was replaced ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02819-6
更新日期:2002-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of first (L1) and second (L2) language representation in the brain have not identified the timing and locations of neural regions involved in L1 and L2 processing. Magnetoencephalography offers high spatial and temporal resolution and can be employed to disentangle subtle timing and neural control differences ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2012.05.054
更新日期:2012-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::The GABA agonist muscimol, injected into the depressor area of the caudal ventrolateral medulla, increased blood pressure and increased the expression of the immediate early gene c-fos in the rostral ventral medulla (RVM) of the rat. The number of Fos-immunoreactive (Fos-IR) neurons seen in the RVM was increased 3-fol...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)90056-6
更新日期:1994-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) by second messenger pathway activators was examined in rat olfactory bulb cell cultures. The number of TH-immunoreactive neurons was increased 2-3-fold by 36 h treatments with forskolin (Fsk, 10(-6) M) or phorbol myristate acetate (PMA, 10(-7) M), but was not significantly incre...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(09)90015-4
更新日期:1994-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The effects of acute and chronic exposure to phencyclidine (PCP) on the regulation of prolactin (PRL) secretion were examined. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were injected with PCP (10 mg/kg) or saline for 14 days, or just prior to the administration of the serotonin precursor, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). A sin...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90764-z
更新日期:1992-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::DL-N-(2-Hydroxy-3-napthyloxypropyl)-N'-dansylethylenediamine, dansyl analogue of propranolol (DAPN) is a novel fluorescent beta-adrenergic antagonist with high affinity to beta-receptors. The distribution pattern of DAPN fluorescence was studied in the rat central nervous system subsequent to its intravenous administr...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90288-3
更新日期:1978-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the structural interactions between synaptically connected neurons in Aplysia, we have developed a method for simultaneously labeling two identified cell with different and compatible intraneuronal marking agents (horseradish peroxidase and [3H]N-acetyl-D-galactosamine) visible in both the light and electro...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90621-8
更新日期:1979-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::The amount of estradiol benzoate with progesterone required to induce lordosis in ovariectomized hamsters was determined to compare the responsiveness of hamsters to estradiol benzoate with that of rats and guinea pigs. In addition, the uptake and metabolism of tritiated estradiol in ovariectomized rats, guinea pigs...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(74)90193-0
更新日期:1974-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::A study of complex I (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) activity in Parkinson's disease (PD) brain has identified loss of activity only in substantia nigra although loss of activity of this enzyme has been identified in a number of non-brain tissues. We investigated this paradox by studying complex I and other complexes...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2007.10.061
更新日期:2008-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to dopamine beta-hydroxylase (anti-D beta H) were taken up by noradrenergic nerve terminals in the iris following attachment to D beta H, and were transported back to, and accumulated in, the superior cervical ganglion (SCG). Concurrent, or prior destruction of noradrenergic terminals with 6-hydroxydopamine...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)91097-7
更新日期:1984-06-03 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous work has revealed increased nitric oxide (NO) production in the cochlear perilymph following noise stress. However, it is not clear if the increase of NO is related to iNOS and whether NO-related oxidative stress can cause vascular tissue damage. In this study, iNOS immunoreactivity, NO production, and re...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)04090-8
更新日期:2003-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::Polyamines play critical roles during the development of brain neurons. In the present study we examined the effects of polyamines on neuronal apoptotic death. Rat cerebellar granule neurons were cultured in the presence of a depolarizing concentration of KCl (25 mM) in the medium. Apoptotic neuronal death was induced...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00011-5
更新日期:1997-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Power spectral analysis of the electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-invasive method to examine infant brain maturation. Preterm fetal growth restricted (p-FGR) neonates display an altered EEG power spectrum compared to appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) peers, suggesting delayed brain maturation. Longitudinal studie...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2017.10.010
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The putative neurotransmitter substance P was localized in the embryonic and neonatal mouse trigeminal nerve by indirect immunofluorescence. Central terminals in the nucleus caudalis gave a positive substance P-like immunofluorescence (SPLI) reaction of E13-E14. SPLI subsequently appeared in the peripheral mucous and ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-3806(82)90147-x
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00