Abstract:
:Objective. To confirm that physical activity program improves the symptoms of dementia and the most effective physical activity was selected to help establish exercise programs. Methods. Three databases, PubMed, Science Direct, and Willey online, were used to collect articles. The databases were published between January 2005 and December 2015. Keywords such as "dementia," and "physical activity" were used in searching for papers. As a result, nine studies were selected in the second screening of the meta-analyses. Results. The improvement in the dementia symptom of physical capacity was 1.05 (high effect size, 95% CI: 0.03 to 0.73), ability of activity of daily living was 0.73 (slightly high effect size, 95% CI: 0.23 to 1.23), cognitive function was 0.46 (medium effect size, 95% CI: 0.26 to 0.66), and psychological state was 0.39 (lower than the medium effect size, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.77). Conclusion. The physical activity for patients with dementia had an effect on the improvement of physical capacity and combined exercise was the most effective physical activity.
journal_name
Biomed Res Intjournal_title
BioMed research internationalauthors
Lee HS,Park SW,Park YJdoi
10.1155/2016/2920146subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
2920146eissn
2314-6133issn
2314-6141journal_volume
2016pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract::To study the effect of intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) on the frequency of pneumonia with an experimental study, thirteen Sprague-Dawley rats were included. Eight out of thirteen animals were randomly assigned to receive 10 ml of benzalkonium chloride 0.2% (megacolon group) and five animals received 10 ml NaCl 0.9%...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4601348
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury remains a major complication of liver resection, transplantation, and hemorrhagic shock. Although the mechanisms that contribute to hepatic I/R are complex and diverse involving the interaction of cell injury in hepatocytes, immune cells, and endothelium, mitochondrial dysfunction is ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/183469
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A metabolic disorder is considered one of the hallmarks of cancer. Multiple differentially expressed metabolic genes have been identified in colon cancer (CC), and their biological functions and prognostic values have been well explored. The purpose of the present study was to establish a metabolic signature to optimi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/4845360
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::In previous studies, we have demonstrated the function of uc.167 in the heart development. DNA methylation plays a crucial role in regulating the expression of developmental genes during embryonic development. In this study, the methylomic landscape was investigated in order to identify the DNA methylation alterations...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/4658024
更新日期:2018-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2) is a key enzyme for the biosynthesis of aldosterone, which plays a significant role for the regulation of blood pressure. Excess aldosterone can cause the dysregulation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) and lead to hypertension. Therefore, research and development of CYP...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/4182595
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal parasites of dogs and cats are cosmopolitan pathogens with zoonotic potential for humans. Our investigation considered their diffusion in dogs and cats from northern Italy areas, specifically the metropolitan area of Milan and two micropolitan areas of neighboring provinces. It included the study of the lev...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/696508
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of halo-substituted mixed ester/amide-based analogues 4a-l have been prepared as jack bean urease inhibitor, which showed good to excellent inhibition of enzyme activity. The role of halo-substituted benzoyl moieties and alkyl substituted anilines in urease inhibitory kinetics was also investigated. The alkyl...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8867407
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. To investigate the potential association of a set of serum cytokines with the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods. A total of 201 patients who underwent coronary angiography for chest discomfort were enrolled. The concentrations of serum IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-9, and IL-17...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/4013685
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study showed that oral mushroom beta-glucan treatment significantly increased IFN-γ mRNA expression but significantly reduced COX-2 mRNA expression within the lung. For LLC tumor model, oral Ganoderma lucidum or Antrodia camphorata polysaccharides treatments significantly reduced TGF-β production in serum....
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/604385
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bioadhesive nasal dosage forms are an attractive method for overcoming rapid mucociliary clearance transport in the nose and for delivering the drug directly to brain. The present study was designed to formulate chondroitin sulphate (CS) and chitosan (CH) nasal inserts employing zolmitriptan, an antimigraine drug. The...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/958465
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the most common complications of diabetes mellitus is diabetic neuropathy. It may be provoked by metabolic and/or vascular factors, and depending on duration of disease, various layers of nerve may be affected. Our aim was to investigate influence of diabetes on the epineurial, perineurial, and endoneurial conn...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/870930
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to investigate the effects of the alcohol extract of Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt (AC) on diabetic nephropathy (DN) mice. A total of 30 db/db (DN) mice were divided into 3 groups, which were treated with AC (300 mg/kg/day), metformin (180 mg/kg/day), or saline by gavage for 10 weeks. Ten db/m mice treated w...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5280514
更新日期:2019-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The sensitivity and specificity of biomarkers used for predicting peripheral neuropathy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and nephritis (SLE-LN) remain unsatisfactory. This study aimed to determine the autoantibodies levels in SLE-LN patients with peripheral neuropathy. METHODS:Dat...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/524940
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of the present study were (1) to investigate the pathological characteristics of gastrocnemius muscle (GM) and quantitatively assess GM tissue stiffness in rat models with spinal cord injury (SCI) and (2) to explore the correlation between pathological characteristics changes and Young's modulus value of GM. ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5387948
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The availability of an active substance through the skin depends basically on two consecutive steps: the release of this substance from the vehicle and its subsequent permeation through the skin. Hence, studies on the specific properties of vehicles, such as their rheological behavior, are of great interest in the fie...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/818656
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Trace elements and vitamins play a vital role in human body to perform its function properly. Thalassemic patients are at risk of micronutrient deficiency. This study estimated levels of vitamins A, C, E, B12, folic acid, total homocysteine (tHcy), and methylmalonic acid (MMA) along with trace elemen...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/261761
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this work were to evaluate the in vitro and in vivo schistosomicidal properties of the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Mitracarpus frigidus (MFM) and to determine its HPLC profile. For the in vitro experiment, four pairs of adult worms, obtained from infected mice, were exposed to different conce...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/941318
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, an important topic of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) had been published in 2013. In this report, the expression of the IFN-induced myxovirus resistance 2 (MX2) had been defined the function to kill the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The screening from the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/871576
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:In this study, we examined whether the associations between working hours, job satisfaction, and work-life balance are mediated by occupational stress. In addition, we tested whether perceived time control helps moderate the effects of working hours and occupational stress. Methodology:Questionnaires were admi...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2019/5046934
更新日期:2019-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of Cordyceps militaris (CM) grown on germinated soybeans (GSC) in the inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) model was studied. To demonstrate the preventive effect of GSC extract in a dextran-sodium-sulfate- (DSS-) induced acute colitis mouse model, GSC was administered 2 days before DSS coadministration. GSC si...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/102918
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung injury was the common and serious complication of sepsis, a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by severe infections. Chinese medicine had unique advantages in attenuating inflammatory response, such as Zuojinfang (ZJF). ZJF was a classical compound herb formula composed of Coptidis Rhizoma and Euodiae...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2021/1419631
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Many studies, comparing the health associated risks of electronic cigarettes with conventional cigarettes focus mainly on the common chemical compounds found between them. Aim:Review chemical compounds found exclusively in electronic cigarettes and describe their toxic effects, focusing on electronic-cigare...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/1386710
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although expression of miR-200s is aberrant in liver fibrosis, its role in liver fibrogenesis still remains unknown. Here, we investigated the role of miR-200c in the activation of human hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) and induction of liver fibrosis. METHODS:We engineered human HSCs (LX2 cell line) to stably...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/2670658
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Methods:Patients with shoulder pain were recruited in an outpatient rehabilitation clinic at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University from January 1, 2017, to June 30, 2018. These shoulder pain patients with or without limitation in joint movement can be included in the study. All of them received muscul...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/3024793
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The efficiency of oat bran and barley bran in lowering the induced hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia in blood of male Albino rats (Rattus rattus) was studied. Twenty rats were divided into four groups each consisted of five rats and fed the specified test diets for eight weeks. The first group (G1) is the negati...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/263594
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, several screening strategies are available to prevent cervical cancer, but inadequate resources, sociocultural barriers, and sampling issues impede their success in low-income countries. To overcome these issues, this study aimed to evaluate the performance of human papillomavirus (HPV) testing from dried ur...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/283036
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurately annotating biological functions of proteins is one of the key tasks in the postgenome era. Many machine learning based methods have been applied to predict functional annotations of proteins, but this task is rarely solved by deep learning techniques. Deep learning techniques recently have been successfully...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/1729301
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to reveal the certain human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype distribution between cervical cancer and esophageal cancer in the both high-incidence geographic regions. For this study, we collected and detected the infection of HPV in 120 paraffin-embedded esophageal tissues and 152 paraffin-embedd...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/7926754
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term chronic intermittent exposure to altitude hypoxia is a labor phenomenon requiring further research. Using a rat model, we examined whether this type of exposure differed from chronic exposure in terms of pulmonary artery remodeling and other features. Rats were subjected to chronic hypoxia (CH, n = 9) and lo...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/169841
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most expedient unit of the human body is its cell. Encapsulated within the cell are many infinitesimal entities and molecules which are protected by a cell membrane. The proteins that are associated with this lipid based bilayer cell membrane are known as membrane proteins and are considered to play a significant ...
journal_title:BioMed research international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2016/8370132
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00