当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Biomed Research International期刊下所有文献 > Genotoxic and Carcinogenic Potential of Compounds Associated with Electronic Cigarettes: A Systematic Review.

Genotoxic and Carcinogenic Potential of Compounds Associated with Electronic Cigarettes: A Systematic Review.

Abstract：

Background:Many studies, comparing the health associated risks of electronic cigarettes with conventional cigarettes focus mainly on the common chemical compounds found between them. Aim:Review chemical compounds found exclusively in electronic cigarettes and describe their toxic effects, focusing on electronic-cigarette-only and dual electronic-cigarette and conventional cigarette users. Data Sources:Literature search was carried out using PubMed. Study Eligibility Criteria:Articles related exclusively to conventional and electronic cigarettes' chemical composition. Articles which reported to be financed from tobacco or electronic cigarettes industries, not reporting source of funding, not related to the chemical composition of electronic and conventional cigarettes and not relevant to tobacco research were excluded. Methods and Results:Chemical compounds reported in the selected studies were tabulated using the Chemical Abstracts Service registry number for chemical substances information. A total of 50 chemical compounds were exclusively reported to be present in electronic cigarettes. Crucial health risks identified were: eye, skin, and respiratory tract irritation, with almost 50% of incidence, an increment of 10% in cytotoxic effects, when compared to compounds in common with conventional cigarettes and around 11% of compounds with unknown effects to human health. Limitations:Articles reporting conflicts of interest. Conclusions and Implications of Key Findings:Despite being considered as less harmful for human health, compounds found in electronic cigarettes are still a matter of research and their effects on health are yet unknown. The use of these devices is not recommended for first time users and it is considered hazardous for dual users.

journal_name

Biomed Res Int

journal_title

BioMed research international

authors

Armendáriz-Castillo I,Guerrero S,Vera-Guapi A,Cevallos-Vilatuña T,García-Cárdenas JM,Guevara-Ramírez P,López-Cortés A,Pérez-Villa A,Yumiceba V,Zambrano AK,Leone PE,Paz-Y-Miño C

doi

10.1155/2019/1386710

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-19 00:00:00

pages

1386710

eissn

2314-6133

issn

2314-6141

journal_volume

2019

pub_type

杂志文章,评审

在线工具

Genotoxic and Carcinogenic Potential of Compounds Associated with Electronic Cigarettes: A Systematic Review.