Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the presence of Toxoplasmosis gondii in samples of peripheral blood from patients with varying etiologies of uveitis. Whole blood from patients with different forms of uveitis was tested for the presence of T. gondii using real-time PCR targeting the well-characterized 529 bp fragment. Extracted DNA was both frozen. Thirty-one patients were included in the current study and grouped as follows: acute toxoplasmosis (n = 10); toxoplasmic retinal scars (n = 9); non-infectious etiologies of uveitis (n = 6); and IgG negative for toxoplasmosis (n = 6). In total, only two patients were shown to have circulating T. gondii in peripheral blood; both of these patients were IgG positive for toxoplasmosis, were receiving immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune uveitis, and had no clinical features of toxoplasmosis. T. gondii was identified in peripheral blood of some immunosuppressed patients. No other patients, including those with acute toxoplasmosis, had circulating parasites in peripheral blood.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Belfort RN,Isenberg J,Fernandes BF,Di Cesare S,Belfort R Jr,Burnier MN Jrdoi
10.1007/s10792-016-0221-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-02-01 00:00:00pages
19-23issue
1eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630pii
10.1007/s10792-016-0221-8journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to compare the effect of different riboflavin solutions (hypotonic and isotonic) used during accelerated corneal cross-linking (CXL) on the mean depth of the demarcation line (DDL) formed in corneal stroma. METHODS:This prospective, cross-sectional study included 38 eyes of 26 patients...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0951-x
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:State Gentamicin antibiotic prophylaxis is contraindicated in 25 gauge Transconjunctival Sutureless Vitrectomy. METHODS:A 75-year-old diabetic woman was affected by glaucoma and mild diabetic retinopathy in both eyes, and epiretinal membrane in the left eye. A 25-gauge Transconjunctival Sutureless Vitrectomy (...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9148-4
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choroidal vascular bed has many interesting features such as relatively wide but flat capillaries, fenestrated capillary walls and an enormous blood flow. The high flow rate results in a high oxygen tension in the tissue and is also of importance in the temperature control of the eye. The capillary wall is permeab...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00127638
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ripasudil accelerates aqueous humour drainage along the trabecular meshwork-Schlemm's canal route and has been approved for clinical use in Japan. We retrospectively investigated the efficacy and safety of adding ripasudil to existing treatment regimens to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glau...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0427-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe a congenital retinal macrovessel with macular thickening. This case was investigated using fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, Spectralis optical coherence tomography and a 10-2 visual field test. A 23-year-old man was referred to our clinic with decreased vision in the right eye. Fundus examinati...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-010-9402-z
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the actual depth of the tunnel created with femtosecond laser for intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation with the target depth in keratoconus patients. METHODS:In this mix design study, eligible keratoconus patients were identified through chart review. The inclusion criterion was a history o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0595-2
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Recently, the vasodilator relaxin 2 has been introduced as a treatment for acute heart failure. However, its role on vessels of the eye and intraocular pressure (IOP) remains unclear though it has been hypothesized to induce a decrease IOP after intramuscular injection in humans. We aimed to test whether the ho...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0884-4
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis with choroidal abscess formation in a patient with bronchiectasis. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 75-year-old gentleman with bronchiectasis and P. aeruginosa pneumonia developed painless loss of right eye vision. The patient had previously undergone b...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9126-x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term course of primary angle-closure ocular hypertension and primary open-angle ocular hypertension and possible risk factors for progression to glaucoma. METHODS:A total of 109 eyes of 109 ocular hypertension (OHT) patients with a minimum follow-up period of 5 years having complete ocular...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0872-8
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty strains of Staphylococcus epidermidis, ten each from normal conjunctival sacs, corneal ulcer cases and from those who developed postoperative endophthalmitis, were examined for their dermonecrotic and haemolytic activities. Dermonecrosis was studied on rabbit skin whereas haemolysis was determined against sheep...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00149145
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the immunopathology and histopathology of a patient with Terson syndrome. The design was an observational case-report. Histopathology and immunohistochemical staining for endoglin (CD105) of an eye from a patient with subarachnoid haemorrhage and Terson syndrome was performed. Immunohistology revealed high p...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-010-9343-6
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postural behaviour of intraocular pressure (IOP) was studied in 29 glaucomatous eyes before and after argon laser trabeculoplasty (ALT) and compared with that of 60 normal eyes. Although argon laser trabeculoplasty was successful in lowering the IOP below 21 mm Hg, it produced little effect on the postural behaviour o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00916436
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the in vitro effects of the 1.3 u wavelength of a Nd:YAG laser using a fiberoptic delivery system, with or without sapphire tips on ocular tissue. Conjunctival and retinal adhesions were achieved best with a noncontact technique compared with a contact method. ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00155628
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The quality of cataract surgery delivered in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) is a significant constraint to achieving the elimination of avoidable blindness. No published reports from routine SSA cataract services attain the WHO benchmarks for visual outcomes; poor outcomes (<6/60) often comprise 20% in published case...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0599-y
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of orbital metastasis of cervical keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma is presented. The patient, in remission from primary cervical and ovarian cancers, presented with complaints of left eye ptosis and pain. Examination revealed the presence of a moderately tender mass along the left supra-temporal orbital rim...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9162-6
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the efficacy of anti-tuberculous therapy and systemic corticosteroids in patients suffering from active presumed tuberculous choroiditis by the assessment of central retinal sensitivity and fixation characteristics. Six patients (six eyes) with active presumed tuberculous choroiditis were treated with a...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-010-9371-2
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the whether intravitreal erythropoietin (EPO) administration has any beneficial or adverse effect in patients with late-stage optic neuropathy (ON) or not. METHODS:The study examined 16 eyes of 16 patients who had late-stage ON and ≥1/20 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in their affected eye. There ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0553-z
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensorineural hearing loss is the most common disease associated with systemic retinitis pigmentosa (RP). We have conducted an epidemiological study to assess the correlation of age at onset of visual symptoms and hearing loss associated with RP. Epidemiological data was derived from a questionnaire-based study of pat...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-005-2035-y
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A population-based study was conducted to determine the prevalence of color deficiencies in secondary-school students (ages 12-14) in Tehran. METHODS:A total of 2,058 students (1,136 males, 922 females) were examined with Ishihara pseudoisochromatic color plates. RESULTS:In the study population, 97 cases of d...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00175263
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSES:This research aimed to investigate effects and risk factors on non-contact tonometer (NCT) readings in healthy myopic subjects by employing cross-sectional study design. METHODS:Totally, sixty otherwise healthy myopic volunteers (mean 28.4 years old) with 90% female were recruited in ophthalmic clinic. The ro...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01203-8
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) for the control of cystoid macular oedema (CMO) secondary to noninfectious uveitis (NU). METHODS:The medical records of 19 consecutive patients with inflammatory CMO treated with MMF were retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-008-9200-z
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of long-tube shunt surgery (LTSS) without valve in uveitic glaucoma (UG) eyes. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the data of 45 UG eyes that underwent only LTSS or LTSS combined with trabeculectomy (TLE) (LTSS/TLE). The UG eyes were analyzed by categorizing them into granulomatous/no...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01601-3
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::The study aims to determine the progression of gyrate atrophy by measuring the area growth of chorioretinal atrophic lesions using ultra-wide-field images (UWFI). A retrospective, observational, and comparative study was conducted and UWFI (200°) were obtained from two patients with gyrate atrophy at baseline and foll...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0085-3
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors reviewed their experience with 429 cases of orbital exenteration between 1963 and 1993. Apart from the 22 cases operated in concert with other physicians, 407 cases were operated by an ophthalmologist and spontaneous granulation technique was used. Total or eyelid-sacrificing exenteration was carried out f...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00133735
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelinated retinal nerve fibers (MRNF) represent an asymptomatic developmental anomaly in which myelin sheaths extend to a group of retinal nerve fibers along their intraocular portion. The additional volume of the myelin sheaths causes displacement of the axons toward the vitreous body. We investigated the effect of ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0207-6
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of trephination with free scleral auto-implant plug exposed to Mitomycin-C out of the eye, in surgical treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), in comparison with efficacy of trabeculectomy with MMC (32 eyes with POAG of patients, younger than 55 ye...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00212952
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess posterior inflammation using a fluorescein (FA)/indocyanine-green angiography (ICGA) scoring system, and compare them to the presently recommended outcome measure, the standardization of uveitis nomenclature vitreous haze score (SUN-VH) in stromal choroiditis. METHODS:This was a retrospective study o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0979-y
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A solitary fibrous tumor is a neoplasm generally arising from the mesothelial surfaces of the pleura and mesothelium. In this paper, we describe three cases of rare solitary fibrous tumors arising from the orbit and discuss the management of the tumors, including diagnosis and treatment. All three cases were treated b...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0421-2
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the changes on optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRD) treated with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and silicone oil (SO) 5000-cSt tamponade. MATERIALS AND METHOD:Forty-five eyes with macula-off RRD treated with PPV and SO tamponade were en...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01516-z
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the safety indexes and efficacy of Artisan phakic intraocular lens (IOL) for the correction of high myopia. METHODS:Retrospective interventional case series reports. Thirty-one eyes (22 patients) with myopia from -5.25 to -19.00 diopters underwent implantation of an Artisan phakic IOL. Follow-up...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-005-5016-2
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00