Abstract：
:The authors reviewed their experience with 429 cases of orbital exenteration between 1963 and 1993. Apart from the 22 cases operated in concert with other physicians, 407 cases were operated by an ophthalmologist and spontaneous granulation technique was used. Total or eyelid-sacrificing exenteration was carried out for lesions involving the eyelids and for recurrent/infiltrative malignant tumors. Two hundred and thirty-seven cases received total exenteration. The remaining 192 cases were treated with eyelid-sparing or subtotal exenteration. In each case, full exenteration was performed with the removal of the periosteum. Secondary tumors were the most frequent indication for exenterations accounting for 349 (81.3%) cases. Among the secondary tumors, there were 173 eyelid, 104 intraocular, 56 conjunctival tumors, 15 nasopharynx and one maxillary sinus carcinomas. The second leading indication was primary orbital tumors (50 cases, 11.7%). Of the primary orbital tumors, 35 were rhabdomyosarcomas, nine were neurogenic tumors, two were fibrocytic tumors, two were vascular tumors, one was teratoma and one was primary melanocytic tumor. The remaining cases included 16 lacrimal fossa tumors (3.7%), 10 lymphomas (2.3%) and four (1.0%) inflammatory pseudotumors. Squamous cell carcinoma was the single most frequent indication for which exenteration was carried out, accounting for 30.3% of the cases. Spontaneous granulation proved to be a simple technique and produces cosmetically better results for patients not wearing prosthesis.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Günalp I,Gündüz K,Dürük Kdoi
10.1007/BF00133735subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
177-84issue
3eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To investigate subconjunctival bevacizumab as an adjuvant in first-time glaucoma filtration surgery, we conducted a non-comparative, interventional case series, enrolling consecutive patients with uncontrolled primary glaucomas. All patients underwent trabeculectomy with mitomycin C and received a 1.25 mg subconjuncti...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-012-9704-4
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of 1% cyclopentolate hydrochloride and 1% tropicamide eye drops on aqueous flare measurements by using the laser flare meter. METHODS:One hundred forty eight eyes of 83 patients with inactive uveitis were enrolled. The patients were randomly assigned to receive either 1% tropicamide ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01639-3
更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：:A 37 year old woman presented with a bilateral vitritis. 4 months previously, she had developed in her left eye a necrotizing retinitis compatible with acute retinal necrosis (ARN). A trial of Acyclovir was unsuccessful as were systemic steroids. Over the following 2 months the vitritis worsened. The patient underwent...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00163568
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEX) is a late onset disorder of extracellular matrix turnover, associated systemically with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. To evaluate the suggested association of polymorphisms of homocysteine metabolism genes MTHFR (rs1801131, rs1801133) and MTHFD1 (rs8006686) with PE...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0498-2
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We encountered two cases of Harada's disease in monozygotic twins, and this is the first such report as far as could be determined. Case 1 was a 32-year-old woman who presented a typical clinical picture of Harada's disease. Seven years later, case 2 (the younger sister), also presented with the disease at 39 years of...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00917073
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the antibacterial effect of topical anesthetic proparacaine on conjunctival flora. METHODS:One hundred and forty-four eyes of 72 patients awaiting cataract surgery were included in the study. A commercially available solution of proparacaine, preserved with benzalkonium chloride 0.01%, was insti...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1023/a:1026567912389
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe and analyze short-term posterior vitreous abnormalities following intravitreal ocriplasmin in eyes with symptomatic vitreomacular traction syndrome (VMT). METHODS:In this institutional, prospective and interventional study enrolled patients with symptomatic focal VMT syndrome treated with intravitr...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-019-01177-7
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Ibopamine is used when performing provocative tests, thanks to its pharmacological property of increasing ocular pressure in eyes with outflow system impairment. This study summarizes the latest results that we have achieved with reference to its clinical-diagnostic use. METHODS:175 (250 eyes) POAG patients, 1...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00212962
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the first European case of endogenous endophthalmitis secondary to a liver abscess due to Klebsiella pneumoniae expressing MagA gene. METHODS:A 33-year-old diabetic patient was admitted for fever and right upper quadrant abdominal pain. Abdominal computed tomography and laboratory studies were perfor...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9111-4
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of long-tube shunt surgery (LTSS) without valve in uveitic glaucoma (UG) eyes. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the data of 45 UG eyes that underwent only LTSS or LTSS combined with trabeculectomy (TLE) (LTSS/TLE). The UG eyes were analyzed by categorizing them into granulomatous/no...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01601-3
更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We carried out a study by in-vivo confocal microscopy to investigate the appearance of iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome, and discuss its diagnostic potential. METHODS:Twelve patients, each with unilateral ICE syndrome, had both their eyes examined by in-vivo confocal microscopy. The images were recor...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9187-x
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ocular tuberculosis is difficult to diagnose but should be suspected when uveitis fails to respond to inflammation suppressive therapy. Interferon-gamma release assays (IGRAs) represent a substantial help to diagnose suspected ocular tuberculosis especially in non-endemic areas. Indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) is...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10792-012-9588-3
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared uveitis patients who attended a general eye clinic (n = 183) with those who attended the ophthalmology department of a university hospital (n = 550) to examine factors that affect the clinical statistics of uveitis outpatients. We observed that diabetic iritis and herpetic iritis were significantly more fr...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-009-9336-5
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Strabismus is a well recognized complication of retrobulbar anesthesia for cataract surgery. This may manifest as either paresis or sometimes contracture (overaction) in the late stage. Management of the patient is tailored to the individual case. Herein, we report a patient with inferior rectus paresis and medial rec...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-010-9342-7
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate long-term clinical outcomes after acute angle closure in the Chinese population. A 10-year retrospective review of primary acute angle closure in Hong Kong Chinese to document patient demographics, treatment, and pre- and post-acute angle closure intraocular pressure (IOP) and visual acuity (VA). The ye...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-013-9806-7
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the visual outcome and incidence of complications after posterior capsule rupture during phacoemulsification surgery. METHODS:Forty-four eyes of 43 patients which sustained posterior capsule rupture or zonulysis during phacoemulsification surgery between April 1993 and May 1996 were retrospectivel...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1006462928542
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three cases of orbital tuberculosis are presented, two as cold abscess in the orbit and one as a chronic indolent sinus. A simple clinical test like Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) can demonstrate some or all of the characteristic pathological features like caseating necrosis, epitheloid cells and Langhan's gia...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00915963
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the presence of Toxoplasmosis gondii in samples of peripheral blood from patients with varying etiologies of uveitis. Whole blood from patients with different forms of uveitis was tested for the presence of T. gondii using real-time PCR targeting the well-characterized 529 bp ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0221-8
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the effect of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) before Ahmed valve implantation for treatment of neovascular glaucoma (NVG). This study is a retrospective, comparative, consecutive case series. The study group consisted of 27 eyes of 26 patients with NVG who underwent an Ahmed valve implantation. Thirteen eye...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-013-9875-7
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the longitudinal changes in refractive errors in preterm children with and without retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in the first 6 years of life. METHODS:We included 226 preterm children with a gestational age of ≤34 weeks: 222 eyes with no ROP, 73 eyes with mild ROP and 145 eyes with severe ROP...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0642-z
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the correlation between the perifoveal capillary blood flow velocity (BFV) and the vitreous level of pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) in patients with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) and macular edema. In a retrospective interventional study of patients with BRVO and macular edema, undilute...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-012-9584-7
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the cholinergic nerve fibers (CNF) of human uveoscleral tissue in normal and pathological conditions (intraocular pressure: (IOP) of various degrees ) and have performed a quantitative image analysis of CNF with the aim of studying an hypothetical association between IOP and the uveoscleral level of ch...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1006306812296
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the changes in the anterior chamber volume (ACV) with swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) after cataract surgery and the factors that influence these ACV changes. METHODS:This was a prospective cohort study. Fifty-one patients who underwent cataract surgery were enrolled. Their AC...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-1012-1
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To determine the inflammatory course and level of visual rehabilitation after cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens implantation in patients with Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis complicated by cataract. METHODS:In a clinical trial, 32 eyes (visual acuity of 20/160 or worse) of 30 patients underw...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1026490902566
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report an unusual case of disseminated cysticercosis having simultaneous intraocular and extraocular involvement. This 21-year-old male presented with recent loss of vision in one eye and history of a single seizure. Examination revealed intravitreal cysticercosis with exudative retinal detachment. Computed tomogra...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-005-8248-2
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term use of topical drugs can induce changes in the conjunctiva and ocular surface. To determine the conjunctival changes resulting from topical glaucoma medication, patients with glaucoma were selected and classified into seven groups, according to the medication received: 24 eyes were treated with betaxolol, 20...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005892426045
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the learning curve of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS). METHODS:The study included 32 eyes of 27 patients' (20 male and 7 female) with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. Non-penetrating glaucoma surgeries performed by trainees under control of an experienced surgeon between 2005 and 2007 at ou...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0691-3
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensorineural hearing loss is the most common disease associated with systemic retinitis pigmentosa (RP). We have conducted an epidemiological study to assess the correlation of age at onset of visual symptoms and hearing loss associated with RP. Epidemiological data was derived from a questionnaire-based study of pat...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-005-2035-y
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the comprehensive effects of raloxifene hydrochloride on retinal, choroidal and retrobulbar hemodynamics and on visual function in post-menopausal women. DESIGN:Twenty-four post-menopausal women (age 55 +/- 3.8 years) were recruited for this cross-sectional study: 12 received placebo and 12 receive...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-008-9224-4
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to report an unusual bilateral inferior subluxation of the lens in a patient with Marfan's syndrome. A 14-year-old boy presented with gradual painless diminution of vision in both eyes. His family history showed that his maternal uncle also had similar complaints. Systemic examination of...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-013-9750-6
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
