Abstract:
BACKGROUND:To determine the inflammatory course and level of visual rehabilitation after cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens implantation in patients with Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis complicated by cataract. METHODS:In a clinical trial, 32 eyes (visual acuity of 20/160 or worse) of 30 patients underwent extracapsular cataract extraction (19 eyes) or lensectomy (13 eyes) accompanied by posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. Indirect ophthalmoscopy was performed intraoperatively prior to intraocular lens implantation and the extent of vitreous haze was assessed. If vitreous haziness was 3+ or more, core vitrectomy (two eyes) or three-port pars plana deep vitrectomy (four eyes) was performed. RESULTS:After an average follow up of 14.4 months (6 to 24 months), there was no statistically significant increase in cell and flare in the anterior chamber and vitreous or in keratic precipitates compared with the preoperative status of the eyes. However, 12% of the eyes developed synechiae (anterior and/or posterior) in comparison to preoperative condition (p < 0.05). Eight-seven percent of the eyes gained visual acuity of 20/40 or better (P < 0.005). Using the logistic regression model, a higher level of preoperative inflammation was associated with reduced likelihood of gaining visual acuity of 20/25 or more (OR = 0.25, 95% CI 0.049, 1.255). The complications of surgery were synechiae, 12%; opaque posterior capsule, 12%; vitreous loss, 3%; chronic glaucoma, 3%; and retinal detachment, 3%. CONCLUSIONS:Implantation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens can be well tolerated in patients with Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis. Vitrectomy, whenever indicated in addition to cataract extraction, improves visual rehabilitation.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Soheilian M,Karimian F,Javadi MA,Sajjadi H,Ahmadieh H,Azarmina M,Valaee N,Rahmani B,Peyman GAdoi
10.1023/a:1026490902566subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
137-41issue
3eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
21pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of lateral rectus muscle resection on abduction in Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) type 1. METHODS:The medical records of patients with DRS type 1 were reviewed retrospectively. Fifteen patients who underwent lateral rectus resection were included. Prism and cover test and the Krimsky test...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01632-w
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/BACKGROUND:We evaluated the retinal toxicity of spartanamicin B and its efficacy in a rabbit model of Candidal endophthalmitis. METHODS:Toxicity. Fourteen albino rabbit eyes were injected intravitreally with spartanamicin B (1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 microg); 2 eyes received the vehicle alone. Efficacy. Ten ra...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006191629625
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national study was conducted in children attending six schools for the blind in Malaysia to identify the anatomical site and underlying causes of blindness (BL) and severe visual impairment (SVI), with a view to determine the potentially preventable and treatable causes so that appropriate control measures can be im...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014493228691
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgG4-related disease is a recently defined inflammatory process characterized by IgG4-bearing plasma cells in the involved tissues. The most common sites of involvement are the pancreas, hepatobiliary tract, salivary glands, lymph nodes, retroperitoneum and orbit, especially the lacrimal glands. Other ocular or ocular...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0070-x
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to report on two novel missense mutations of the cornea-specific TGFBI gene in one single patient and in two generations of a family diagnosed with unique corneal dystrophy (CD) phenotypes. Ophthalmologic examination, in several cases ocular coherence tomography of the anterior segment (A...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0216-5
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effect of intracameral carbachol on foveal thickness in patients who underwent uneventful cataract surgery. This retrospective study included two groups: the study group patients (group 1, n = 47 eyes) had uneventful cataract surgery and received only carbachol 0.01 % for miosis; the control group pati...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9579-4
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of long-tube shunt surgery (LTSS) without valve in uveitic glaucoma (UG) eyes. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the data of 45 UG eyes that underwent only LTSS or LTSS combined with trabeculectomy (TLE) (LTSS/TLE). The UG eyes were analyzed by categorizing them into granulomatous/no...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01601-3
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::The main visual field indices of Flammer and the analogous ones of Heijl have been compared based on a population of 113 glaucomatous visual fields. It is shown that for the population studied, the differences between the two sets of indices are negligible for Octopus G1 program results and that they may thus be used ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00128955
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To describe a congenital retinal macrovessel with macular thickening. This case was investigated using fundus photography, fluorescein angiography, Spectralis optical coherence tomography and a 10-2 visual field test. A 23-year-old man was referred to our clinic with decreased vision in the right eye. Fundus examinati...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-010-9402-z
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of subtotal iridodialysis that was repaired using suturing with the assistance of a guide needle. PATIENT AND METHODS:A 52-year-old man had subtotal iridodialysis of approximately 300° with massive hyphema and vitreous hemorrhage after blunt trauma. The patient was treated with pars plana vitr...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0465-y
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycated proteins formed by the Maillard reaction were measured by furosine determination in human normal lenses and in senile and diabetic cataracts. Furosine, an hydrolysis product of fructose-lysine adduct formed in the early stages of the Maillard reaction, was measured by high performance liquid chromatography (H...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00951795
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinal arteriovenous malformations are rare and most are reported to be asymptomatic. We report an 11-year-old boy who attended for blunt trauma to his eye. The first ophthalmologic examination was performed in Nikookari Hospital Eye Emergency Room. Visual acuity was 20/20 and relative afferent pupillary defect was n...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9636-z
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous hyphema has been linked to many conditions. We describe a patient with recurrent spontaneous hyphema caused by an abnormal angle vessel without associated rubeosis iridis, glaucoma, or other vascular abnormalities as documented by iris fluorescein angiography. After treatment with several sessions of argon...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00136495
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate a new semiautomatic procedure to assess in vivo changes in the crystalline lens and ciliary muscle during accommodation. METHODS:A total of 14 subjects were divided into two groups, young (aged between 20 and 25 years) and adult (aged between 35 and 40 years), and me...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0752-7
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy (BCD, MIM 210370) is a type of hereditary retinal disorder which commonly occurs in China. It is known that mutations in the CYP4V2 gene result in BCD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the case of a Chinese family and characterize the polymorphisms of the CYP4V2 g...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9686-2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the learning curve of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS). METHODS:The study included 32 eyes of 27 patients' (20 male and 7 female) with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. Non-penetrating glaucoma surgeries performed by trainees under control of an experienced surgeon between 2005 and 2007 at ou...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0691-3
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the outcomes of endothelial keratoplasty (EK) for bullous keratopathy in eyes with a retained angle-supported anterior chamber intraocular lens (acIOL). METHODS:Among 263 consecutive EK procedures, 7 DMEK and 11 DSAEK procedures were identified in eyes with an acIOL and included in the present retr...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0899-x
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Roussel and Fankhauser have proposed contact glasses with a collecting front surface centred on the bundle focus for use with high power lasers. We demonstrate here that the main contribution to the gain in energy density within the focus spot must be attributed to the front surface of the glass. This is at variance w...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00165111
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome (VKHS) is an inflammatory systemic autoimmune disease principally affecting pigmented tissues in the ocular, auditory, integumentary and central nervous systems. Patients are generally women in the fourth decade of life. The prognosis is correlated mainly with the time between...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0504-8
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the natural course, visual outcome, and risk factors for visual loss after nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) attack in Chinese patients from a tertiary medical center in Southern Taiwan. METHODS:This is a longitudinal observational study that included sixty NAION patients, ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01448-8
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the increasing prevalence of electronic readers (e-readers) for vocational and professional uses, it is important to discover if there are visual consequences in the use of these products. There are no studies in the literature quantifying the incidence or severity of eyestrain, nor are there clinical c...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0281-9
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis with choroidal abscess formation in a patient with bronchiectasis. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 75-year-old gentleman with bronchiectasis and P. aeruginosa pneumonia developed painless loss of right eye vision. The patient had previously undergone b...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9126-x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a few studies have investigated structural and functional changes in monocular blind individuals. Our aim in this study was to segmentally investigate the cerebellar structures of subjects with late-onset monocular blindness (LMB) using a Voxel-based volumetric analysis system. METHODS:The segmental vo...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01629-5
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of metronidazole ophthalmic solutions on corneal neovascularization (CNV) in a rat model. METHODS:A chemical burn was created in the right central cornea of 40 rats. Animals were randomized and distributed into four study groups (n = 10 rats per group) designated Met_0.1%, Met_0.5%, sham...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0922-2
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oncocytoma is rarely found around the lacrimal punctum. We describe a case of oncocytoma of the peripunctum. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:An 88-year-old patient presented with a upper peripunctal mass in the left eye. The tumor was completely excised including the lacrimal punctum and part of the canalicul...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-006-9008-7
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different sets of criteria have been proposed to establish the diagnosis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease (VKH). Various investigators have used the criteria proposed by Sugiura, those proposed by by the American Uveitis Society as well as the revised diagnostic criteria proposed by the First VKH International ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-006-9021-x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To document the rate of self-reported compliance and glaucoma-related knowledge in Swiss patients and to identify risk factors for their poor compliance. This was an observational study, including a total of 200 consecutive patients already under glaucoma medication in two Swiss tertiary glaucoma clinics (Geneva and B...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10792-011-9468-2
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of scattered toxicity of indocyanine green on the outer retina and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) after indocyanine green (ICG) assisted membrane peeling for macular pucker. METHODS:A 61-year-old woman was examined by slit-lamp biomicroscopy, fluorescein angiography (FA), indocyanine green...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9112-3
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the actual depth of the tunnel created with femtosecond laser for intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation with the target depth in keratoconus patients. METHODS:In this mix design study, eligible keratoconus patients were identified through chart review. The inclusion criterion was a history o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0595-2
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to investigate whether subconjunctival and/or intrastromal Bevacizumab injections could help to prevent graft failure in high-risk keratoplasties. Twenty seven eyes of 27 patients, affected by high immune rejection risk and corneal neovascularization, were involved in this prospective inte...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-014-9938-4
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00