Abstract：
PURPOSES:This research aimed to investigate effects and risk factors on non-contact tonometer (NCT) readings in healthy myopic subjects by employing cross-sectional study design. METHODS:Totally, sixty otherwise healthy myopic volunteers (mean 28.4 years old) with 90% female were recruited in ophthalmic clinic. The routine ophthalmic tests, refractive evaluation, examination central corneal thickness (CCT), depth of anterior chamber, axial length, corneal curvature, white-to-white and NCT were assessed at baseline. The linear-mixed model was utilized to evaluate correlation between the readings and ocular biometric parameters. RESULTS:For population in this study, mean spherical equivalents were - 4.85 ± 1.79 diopters in right eyes and - 4.63 ± 1.95 diopters in left eyes. Meanwhile, 28.3% of the eyes had a refractive error exceeding - 6.0 diopters. The mean NCT reading was 15.02 ± 3.02 mmHg in left eyes and 15.33 ± 2.96 mmHg in right eyes. Among the factors analyzed, CCT was the most significant parameter associated with NCT readings. After adjusting for the other factors, per one standard deviation increase of central corneal thickness (36.11 μm) was associated a 1.14 (95% confidence interval 0.53-1.77) mmHg elevated NCT reading. The average central corneal curvature, age and spherical equivalence were also significantly and independently associated with NCT readings. CONCLUSIONS:Central corneal thickness, age, corneal curvature and degree of myopia were independently associated with NCT measured intraocular pressure. Central corneal thickness is one of the most influential factors.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Ma Y,Ma Y,Feng C,Shen M,Yuan Ydoi
10.1007/s10792-019-01203-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
431-437issue
2eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630pii
10.1007/s10792-019-01203-8journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the keratometry (K) values obtained by the Scheimpflug camera combined with placido-disk corneal topography (Sirius) and optical biometry (Lenstar) for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation before the cataract surgery, and to evaluate the accuracy of postoperative refraction...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0330-4
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report two cases of retinal vascular occlusion and associated subconjunctival hemorrhage in needle optic nerve injury during local bulbar anesthesia. METHODS:Surgical records of these two subjects who presented with acute vision loss after cataract extraction were studied, and systemic workup and ocular ima...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0539-x
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to study the clinical, radiological and histopathological characteristics of orbital schwannomas. It is a retrospective study conducted at a tertiary eye care hospital. A review of histopathological records of the orbital tumors operated between 1993 and 2011 was done. The clinical, imaging an...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-014-9973-1
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evaluation of brain cluster activation using the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) was sought in strabismic amblyopes. In this hospital-based case-control cross-sectional study, fMRI and DTI were conducted in strabismic amblyopes before initiation of any therapy and after ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-015-0159-2
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glaucoma after penetrating keratoplasty is a frequently observed post-operative complication and is a risk factor for graft failure. Penetrating keratoplasty performed for aphakic and pseudophakic bullous keratopathy and inflammatory conditions are more likely to cause postoperative glaucoma compared with keratoconus ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10792-008-9223-5
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the level of awareness among UK ophthalmic surgeons of the potential risks from starch powdered surgical gloves during ophthalmic surgery and to show by electron microscopy that starch granule contamination can occur during ophthalmic surgery. SETTING:A sample (N = 46) of UK ophthalmologists from the...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1006392915801
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Management of retinoblastoma (Rb), the most common intraocular malignant tumor in childhood, is tailored to each individual case and based on the overall situation. We present a case of bilateral Rbs in a 4-month-old girl, referred to our center for bilateral leukocoria. In the right eye, the optic disc was partially ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-012-9703-5
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of trephination with free scleral auto-implant plug exposed to Mitomycin-C out of the eye, in surgical treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), in comparison with efficacy of trabeculectomy with MMC (32 eyes with POAG of patients, younger than 55 ye...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00212952
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blindness in diabetics is largely due to retinopathy and/or cataract. Hyperglycaemia and the duration of diabetes are major risk factors for the development of cataract and retinopathy. This review details some of the reactions of glucose that are relevant to the development of complications, and follows the elucidati...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00150976
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the antibacterial effect of topical anesthetic proparacaine on conjunctival flora. METHODS:One hundred and forty-four eyes of 72 patients awaiting cataract surgery were included in the study. A commercially available solution of proparacaine, preserved with benzalkonium chloride 0.01%, was insti...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe and analyze short-term posterior vitreous abnormalities following intravitreal ocriplasmin in eyes with symptomatic vitreomacular traction syndrome (VMT). METHODS:In this institutional, prospective and interventional study enrolled patients with symptomatic focal VMT syndrome treated with intravitr...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-019-01177-7
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early-onset sarcoidosis (EOS) and Blau syndrome are rare auto-inflammatory diseases characterized by a triad of skin rash, granulomatous uveitis, and symmetrical polyarthritis occurring in early childhood. In this paper, we describe a case report very interesting for the multidisciplinary management (pediatric rheumat...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-015-0135-x
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND AIM:To compare intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements obtained with non-contact tonometry (NCT), Icare rebound tonometry (IRT) and Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) in pediatric cases and to examine the effect of topical anesthesia on measurements obtained using IRT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pediatri...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01375-8
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a randomized, double-masked, single drop study the effect of topical isosorbid-mononitrate (ISMO) 0.5% eye drops, the main metabolite of isosorbid-dinitrate, widely used in the treatment of coronary heart diseases, was studied in patients suffering from open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. There was no stati...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00171028
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoenucleation is a severe, rare form of self-mutilation. The majority of cases have been reported in the 15- to 60-year age group, usually in psychiatric patients with a history of depression or schizophrenia, sometimes caused by drug abuse. CASE REPORT:We report a case of left-sided autoenucleation in an...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-008-9222-6
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the comparative efficacy and the long-term cost-utility of alternative minimally invasive glaucoma surgeries (MIGSs) when combined with cataract surgery in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). METHODS:Treatment effects, as measured by the 1-year reduction in intraocular pressure (IOP), w...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01314-7
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To report the clinical and microbiological characteristics of infectious endophthalmitis after Boston type I keratoprosthesis (B-K-Pro) implantation. Retrospective analysis of 136 eyes that received a B-K-Pro type 1 between 1999 and 2012 was performed. Five eyes with a diagnosis of exogenous endophthalmitis after B-K-...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10792-014-9994-9
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of cystoid macular edema (CME) following repositioning and McCannel iris-suturing of dislocated intraocular lenses. This study is conducted in an urban private practice. A retrospective chart review was performed on consecutive patients who presented with posteriorly...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-014-9964-2
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term course of primary angle-closure ocular hypertension and primary open-angle ocular hypertension and possible risk factors for progression to glaucoma. METHODS:A total of 109 eyes of 109 ocular hypertension (OHT) patients with a minimum follow-up period of 5 years having complete ocular...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-0872-8
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this prospective study is to verify, in terms of both early postoperative complications and intraocular pressure (IOP) outcomes, the performance of a scleral flap removable suture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-six patients that underwent trabeculectomy were randomly divided into two groups: in t...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10792-008-9245-z
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluates the efficiency of fluid-air exchange on the reattachment of the retina and clarifies the possibility that a posterior retinotomy is a cause for intra- and postoperative complications. A consecutive series of 211 eyes with retinal detachments due to P.V.R. (47%), diabetic traction, perforating trau...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00951805
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The surgical management of macular holes has been a subject of controversy in recent years. Various techniques such as vitrectomy, membrane peeling, and gas tamponade with or without transforming growth factor-beta 2, and recently the use of autologous platelets have produced closure rates from 58% to 96%, d...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005866002930
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the cholinergic nerve fibers (CNF) of human uveoscleral tissue in normal and pathological conditions (intraocular pressure: (IOP) of various degrees ) and have performed a quantitative image analysis of CNF with the aim of studying an hypothetical association between IOP and the uveoscleral level of ch...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1006306812296
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinal astrocytic hamartomas are benign tumors of the retinal nerve fiber layer (NFL) that may be found in association with tuberous sclerosis (TS). We describe the spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) features of type 1 astrocytic hamartomas in a child with TS that may aid in the diagnosis and follo...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-012-9586-5
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether retinal arteriolar widths change in normal patients and in different glaucoma types. We measured the arteriolar width at the merge in the optic nerve (MD), at the edge of the optic nerve (ED) and at the peripapillary area (1 disc diameter distance) (disc distance D). HRT software 1.11, Inter...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1014417606396
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the diurnal fluctuations of macular vessel density (VD) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and healthy subjects using optical coherence tomography angiography. METHODS:A total of 22 POAG eyes and 15 healthy eyes were included in this study. Macular VD, intraocular pressure, and blood pressure...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01408-2
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy and safety of two intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents, ranibizumab and aflibercept, for the treatment of vascularized pigment epithelium detachment (vPED) due to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a follow-up time of 12 months. METHODS:Particip...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-0833-2
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of DUSN from the Indian subcontinent and emphasize the importance of immediate photocoagulation. METHOD:Review of case record. RESULT:The referring ophthalmologist had photographed the subretinal worm but had not undertaken laser photocoagulation. On presentation to us the patient had feature...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9045-x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sensorineural hearing loss is the most common disease associated with systemic retinitis pigmentosa (RP). We have conducted an epidemiological study to assess the correlation of age at onset of visual symptoms and hearing loss associated with RP. Epidemiological data was derived from a questionnaire-based study of pat...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-005-2035-y
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bevacizumab (Avastin) has been used as off-label treatment for the specific inhibition of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Although only intravenous administration of the drug is approved in combination therapy of colorectal carcinoma, promising short-term results have been reported about its i...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9122-1
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
