Abstract：
:Glaucoma after penetrating keratoplasty is a frequently observed post-operative complication and is a risk factor for graft failure. Penetrating keratoplasty performed for aphakic and pseudophakic bullous keratopathy and inflammatory conditions are more likely to cause postoperative glaucoma compared with keratoconus and Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy. The intraocular pressure elevation may occur immediately after surgery or in the early to late postoperative period. Early postoperative causes of glaucoma include pre-existing glaucoma, retained viscoelastic, hyphema, inflammation, pupillary block, aqueous misdirection, or suprachoroidal hemorrhage. Late causes include pre-existing glaucoma, angle-closure glaucoma, ghost cell glaucoma, suprachoroidal hemorrhage, and steroid-induced glaucoma. Determining the cause of IOP elevation can help guide therapeutic intervention. Treatments for refractory glaucoma include topical anti-glaucoma medications such as beta-adrenergic blockers. Topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, miotic agents, adrenergic agonists, and prostaglandin analogs should be used with caution in the post-keratoplasty patient, because of the possibility of corneal decompensation, cystoid macular edema, or persistent inflammation. Various glaucoma surgical treatments have reported success in post-keratoplasty glaucoma. Trabeculectomy with mitomycin C can be successful in controlling IOP without the corneal toxicity noted with 5-fluorouracil. Glaucoma drainage devices have successfully controlled intraocular pressure in postkeratoplasty glaucoma; this is, however, associated with increased risk of graft failure. Placement of the tube through the pars plana may improve graft success compared with implantation within the anterior chamber. In addition, cyclophotocoagulation remains a useful procedure for eyes that have refractory glaucoma despite multiple surgical interventions.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Greenlee EC,Kwon YHdoi
10.1007/s10792-008-9223-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
191-207issue
3eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：BACKGROUND:With the increasing prevalence of electronic readers (e-readers) for vocational and professional uses, it is important to discover if there are visual consequences in the use of these products. There are no studies in the literature quantifying the incidence or severity of eyestrain, nor are there clinical c...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0281-9
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:A population-based study was conducted to determine the prevalence of color deficiencies in secondary-school students (ages 12-14) in Tehran. METHODS:A total of 2,058 students (1,136 males, 922 females) were examined with Ishihara pseudoisochromatic color plates. RESULTS:In the study population, 97 cases of d...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00175263
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of Nd.YAG-laser treatment on retinal function. All the patients treated showed a temporary decrease of visual acuity immediately after treatment. The ERG and EOG recordings were identical before and after treatment. The Umazume-Ohta test showed temporary central or ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02027893
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the outcomes and possible complications of CXL performed with customized epithelial debridement technique to keratoconic corneas with the thinnest pachymetry values less than 400 µm. Nineteen eyes of 19 patients were included. The uncorrected (UCVA) and best corrected visual ac...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0234-3
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the incidence of, and risk factors associated with, diabetic retinopathy in diabetic persons assessed at a Saudi diabetes centre. METHODS:Five hundred and two patients with diabetes mellitus assessed by our service were studied. There were 174 patients (34.7%) with insulin-dependent diabetes mellit...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1006240928938
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to report on the occurrence and management of posterior synechiae (PS) in three hyperopic eyes after iris-fixated anterior chamber phakic IOL implantation. This is a case report of a 55-year-old man and a 55-year-old lady who had undergone iris-fixated anterior chamber phakic IOL implanta...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0202-y
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis with choroidal abscess formation in a patient with bronchiectasis. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 75-year-old gentleman with bronchiectasis and P. aeruginosa pneumonia developed painless loss of right eye vision. The patient had previously undergone b...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9126-x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of DUSN from the Indian subcontinent and emphasize the importance of immediate photocoagulation. METHOD:Review of case record. RESULT:The referring ophthalmologist had photographed the subretinal worm but had not undertaken laser photocoagulation. On presentation to us the patient had feature...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9045-x
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the dry eye symptoms after cataract surgery in MGD patients and their relationships METHODS: The study included 115 patients (115 eyes) with age-related cataract that underwent uncomplicated cataract surgery, and the patients were divided into two groups according to the MGD diagnostic criteria...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Ripasudil accelerates aqueous humour drainage along the trabecular meshwork-Schlemm's canal route and has been approved for clinical use in Japan. We retrospectively investigated the efficacy and safety of adding ripasudil to existing treatment regimens to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with glau...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0427-9
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the learning curve of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS). METHODS:The study included 32 eyes of 27 patients' (20 male and 7 female) with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. Non-penetrating glaucoma surgeries performed by trainees under control of an experienced surgeon between 2005 and 2007 at ou...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0691-3
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate one-year visual, refractive, and topographic outcomes of 58 eyes of 53 keratoconus patients who underwent surgery with a progressive thickness intrastromal corneal ring segment (ICRS). METHODS:This multi-center, retrospective, observational study evaluates the one-year effects of progressive thickn...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01467-5
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The traditional opinion that increased intraocular pressure is the cause of glaucoma is controversial, probably mainly because of the fact that firm evidence for the value of pressure reduction is largely lacking. The present article reviews results from short term studies of visual fields before and after pressure re...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02028651
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of therapeutic ultrasound for the treatment of refractory glaucoma was evaluated in 44 patients by comparing average IOP curves measured before and 3-4 months after treatment. The insonification regime was standardized and the glaucoma medication in each individual patient was unchanged during IOP curve mea...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00918000
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of orbital metastasis of cervical keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma is presented. The patient, in remission from primary cervical and ovarian cancers, presented with complaints of left eye ptosis and pain. Examination revealed the presence of a moderately tender mass along the left supra-temporal orbital rim...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9162-6
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report two cases of ciliochoroidal effusion after the usage of topiramate. CASES:Two middle-aged women experienced sudden onset of acute glaucoma and acquired myopia after taking topiramate. Ultrasound biomicroscopy demonstrated bilateral ciliochoroidal effusion and angle closure. The A-scan ultrasonography...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0740-y
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to compare the effect of different riboflavin solutions (hypotonic and isotonic) used during accelerated corneal cross-linking (CXL) on the mean depth of the demarcation line (DDL) formed in corneal stroma. METHODS:This prospective, cross-sectional study included 38 eyes of 26 patients...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-0951-x
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-006-9027-4
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0380-7
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-019-01082-z
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoenucleation is a severe, rare form of self-mutilation. The majority of cases have been reported in the 15- to 60-year age group, usually in psychiatric patients with a history of depression or schizophrenia, sometimes caused by drug abuse. CASE REPORT:We report a case of left-sided autoenucleation in an...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-008-9222-6
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the comprehensive effects of raloxifene hydrochloride on retinal, choroidal and retrobulbar hemodynamics and on visual function in post-menopausal women. DESIGN:Twenty-four post-menopausal women (age 55 +/- 3.8 years) were recruited for this cross-sectional study: 12 received placebo and 12 receive...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the performance of full-thickness (FT) versus partial-thickness (PT) sutures in a full-thickness corneal wound in an animal model. METHODS:This is a prospective, experimental, comparative, longitudinal study. A 6-mm linear, full-thickness corneal incision was performed on the right eye of eight dom...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01585-0
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a randomized, double-masked, single drop study the effect of topical isosorbid-mononitrate (ISMO) 0.5% eye drops, the main metabolite of isosorbid-dinitrate, widely used in the treatment of coronary heart diseases, was studied in patients suffering from open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. There was no stati...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF00171028
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effect of acute anaerobic exercise on macular perfusion measured by swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) in young football players. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Football players with ages between 18 and 20 years were included into the study. After a detailed ophthalmological exa...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01303-w
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSES:This research aimed to investigate effects and risk factors on non-contact tonometer (NCT) readings in healthy myopic subjects by employing cross-sectional study design. METHODS:Totally, sixty otherwise healthy myopic volunteers (mean 28.4 years old) with 90% female were recruited in ophthalmic clinic. The ro...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-019-01203-8
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The retinal toxicity of vancomycin in infusion solution used in vitrectomy and lensectomy was investigated in rabbit eyes by means of electroretinography and histologic study (light microscopy). Concentrations of 8 micrograms/ml, 16 micrograms/ml, and 32 micrograms/ml of vancomycin in balanced salt solution caused no ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00942780
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cone dystrophies can be subdivided into 3 functional stages: central cone disease, peripheral cone disease and diffuse cone disease, respectively. In the patient material of our clinic the sex distribution of patients presenting with te diffuse cone disease stage was abnormal: 22 males and 3 females. The authors s...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00155631
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
