Abstract：
:This study evaluates the efficiency of fluid-air exchange on the reattachment of the retina and clarifies the possibility that a posterior retinotomy is a cause for intra- and postoperative complications. A consecutive series of 211 eyes with retinal detachments due to P.V.R. (47%), diabetic traction, perforating trauma, macular hole or giant tears is presented. All eyes underwent pars plana vitrectomy, fluid-air exchange, internal drainage of subretinal fluid, laser endophotocoagulation and scleral buckling of the tears; 56% of the eyes were phakic and 55% underwent a posterior retinotomy, 54% underwent tamponade with C3F8 and 46% with silicone oil. Intraoperatively the retina was completely flattened in 91% cases. The causes of incomplete reattachment were residual membranes (6.6%), poor visualization (1.4%) and suprachoroidal hemorrhage (1%). These complications were isolated as being the cause of the bad final results (p < 0.001). Postoperatively, the retina remained attached in 66% of cases after the first procedure and with further surgery in 81% (mean follow up 16 months). Best corrected visual acuity was improved in 73% of eyes, unchanged in 17%, and worse in 10%. Complications were retraction of the retinotomy site in 3 cases and peripheral choroidal hemorrhage in 4 cases. We concluded that fluid air exchange with internal subretinal fluid drainage was an efficient and safe technique even if a posterior retinotomy was necessary.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Berrod JP,Rozot P,Raspiller A,Thiery Ddoi
10.1007/BF00951805subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
237-41issue
4eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:Early predictors of diabetic complications may aid in the prevention and/or management of these complications. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the predictive value of retinopathy for the presence of other diabetic complications. METHODS:The population studied comprised 648 patients with ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1014409829614
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 37 year old woman presented with a bilateral vitritis. 4 months previously, she had developed in her left eye a necrotizing retinitis compatible with acute retinal necrosis (ARN). A trial of Acyclovir was unsuccessful as were systemic steroids. Over the following 2 months the vitritis worsened. The patient underwent...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00163568
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the additional intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effect of gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) to contemporary goniosynechialysis (GSL) in endeavouring to abolish subsequent occlusion after chronic iridotrabecular contact in primary angle closure (PAC) patients. METHODS:A retros...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01676-y
更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract：:17 patients with intraretinal magnetic foreign bodies and vitreous hemorrhage are reported. 15 patients underwent a primary surgical repair consisting of a watertight wound closure and removal of the already swelling cataractous lens in 5 cases. All patients had vitrectomy during the second postinjury week. The foreig...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02279868
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To report the clinical and microbiological characteristics of infectious endophthalmitis after Boston type I keratoprosthesis (B-K-Pro) implantation. Retrospective analysis of 136 eyes that received a B-K-Pro type 1 between 1999 and 2012 was performed. Five eyes with a diagnosis of exogenous endophthalmitis after B-K-...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10792-014-9994-9
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oestrus ovis or 'sheep botfly' causes common ophthalmomyiasis in warm climates. It is a self-limited infestation with symptoms such as foreign body sensation and/or tearing. The larvae can be observed in the conjunctiva and should be extracted with forceps. The development of larvae beyond the first stage does not occ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-012-9644-z
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The melanocytoma of the optic disc is a deeply-pigmented tumor located on the optic nerve head. In contrast to malignant melanoma, it appears to occur in equal frequency in whites and non-whites. Histologically, it consists of deeply-pigmented plump nervus cells with benign characteristics. No treatment is usually nec...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00133275
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of Pseudomonas aeruginosa endophthalmitis with choroidal abscess formation in a patient with bronchiectasis. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 75-year-old gentleman with bronchiectasis and P. aeruginosa pneumonia developed painless loss of right eye vision. The patient had previously undergone b...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9126-x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main visual field indices of Flammer and the analogous ones of Heijl have been compared based on a population of 113 glaucomatous visual fields. It is shown that for the population studied, the differences between the two sets of indices are negligible for Octopus G1 program results and that they may thus be used ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00128955
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transvitreal pars plana sclerotomy using the contact Nd:YAG laser with a sapphire probe was performed on a group of rabbit eyes and compared with a similar procedure performed with a Ziegler knife. Although the intraocular pressure (IOP) was lowered in both groups of animals, the reduction was greater and more lasting...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00130620
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bevacizumab (Avastin) has been used as off-label treatment for the specific inhibition of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Although only intravenous administration of the drug is approved in combination therapy of colorectal carcinoma, promising short-term results have been reported about its i...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9122-1
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Acuityscope projects an image of a three bar resolution test target onto the patient's retina, where it is viewed and read by an observer. The test target consists of a series of three bar targets varying in size on a logarithmic scale. Individual targets are identified in the projected image by Bailey-Lovie log v...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00224470
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the level of awareness among UK ophthalmic surgeons of the potential risks from starch powdered surgical gloves during ophthalmic surgery and to show by electron microscopy that starch granule contamination can occur during ophthalmic surgery. SETTING:A sample (N = 46) of UK ophthalmologists from the...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1006392915801
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to compare the effect of different riboflavin solutions (hypotonic and isotonic) used during accelerated corneal cross-linking (CXL) on the mean depth of the demarcation line (DDL) formed in corneal stroma. METHODS:This prospective, cross-sectional study included 38 eyes of 26 patients...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-0951-x
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical trials are often used to evaluate the efficacy of a given treatment. The results of clinical trials however do not always agree with a clinician's experience or intuition. The merits and demerits of Clinical Trials versus Intuition are discussed by using the laser photocoagulation trials of Proliferative Diab...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00159835
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the penetration of itraconazole, a type of azole antifungal agent, into the aqueous humor and vitreous after repeated oral administrations. Fungal endophthalmitis developed bilaterally in a 21-year-old man who had a history of intravenous hyperalimentation following abdominal...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-012-9696-0
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide normal corneal elevation data for a large Caucasian population and to determine the impacts on these data of age, sex, axial length (AXL) and horizontal white-to-white (WW). SETTING:Centro Internacional de Oftalmología Avanzada, Madrid, Spain. DESIGN:Retrospective, cross-sectional, observational. ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-1028-6
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome, a "tyrosinase positive' form of oculocutaneous albinism, is a triad comprising albinism, a hemorrhagic diathesis and ceroid-lipofuscin storage. A pedigree is presented showing consanguinity with a pattern of pseudodominance. Electroretinography in two isolated Hermansky-Pudlak subjects w...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00139585
更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Roussel and Fankhauser have proposed contact glasses with a collecting front surface centred on the bundle focus for use with high power lasers. We demonstrate here that the main contribution to the gain in energy density within the focus spot must be attributed to the front surface of the glass. This is at variance w...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00165111
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The objective is to report a rare case of asymptomatic penetrating injury with a copper foreign body found during an examination for cataract surgery. METHOD:A case report. RESULTS:A 73-year-old woman had vision loss. Examination by pupil dilation disclosed a dark-brown metallic mass located under the anterio...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9074-5
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-six of 39 published calculated doubling times (Td's) of uveal melanomas appeared to be longer than 60 days. Metastatic death occurs 35-40 Td's after dissemination. The shortest interval between dissemination and metastatic death in individual patients may, therefore, be calculated as 35 x 60 days = 6 years; the...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00918938
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the in vitro effects of the 1.3 u wavelength of a Nd:YAG laser using a fiberoptic delivery system, with or without sapphire tips on ocular tissue. Conjunctival and retinal adhesions were achieved best with a noncontact technique compared with a contact method. ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00155628
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the efficacy of anti-tuberculous therapy and systemic corticosteroids in patients suffering from active presumed tuberculous choroiditis by the assessment of central retinal sensitivity and fixation characteristics. Six patients (six eyes) with active presumed tuberculous choroiditis were treated with a...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-010-9371-2
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the relationship between the seasonal allergic conjunctivitis (SAC), eotaxin-2, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), and the topographical findings in the keratoconus patients. METHODS:Thirty-four eyes of patients without SAC (Group 1), 34 eyes of patients with SAC (Group 2), and 20 eyes of control s...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-019-01149-x
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 71-year-old man presented with a large disciform scar in the right eye and hard (nodular) as well as soft (granular) drusen scattered throughout the posterior pole of the left eye. A large serous pigment epithelial detachment was evident in the drusen area of the left fundus. Six months later a tear of the retinal p...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00139344
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe the first two cases of diffuse unilateral subacute neuroretinitis (DUSN) in the UK successfully treated with albendazole. Two patients are described who presented with unilateral reduction in vision, with clusters of yellow-white retinal lesions fading and reappearing in new locations of the fundus over a ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-010-9358-z
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Invasive aspergillosis is a rare disease and is often misdiagnosed. The clinical course is quite aggressive and it is a potentially fatal disease. We report a case of invasive aspergillosis involving the dura mater and optic nerves which was successfully treated with voriconazole, even though the patient had residual ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-013-9730-x
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 15 eyes with uncontrolled aphakic/pseudophakic glaucoma, trabeculectomy with anterior vitrectomy was performed. Mean pre-operative intraocular pressure (IOP) was 38.2 +/- 6.7 mmHg and mean post operative IOP was 19.3 +/- 5.2 mmHg after follow-up of 11.2 2 months. The anterior chamber maintainer technique during vit...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00153920
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the learning curve of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS). METHODS:The study included 32 eyes of 27 patients' (20 male and 7 female) with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. Non-penetrating glaucoma surgeries performed by trainees under control of an experienced surgeon between 2005 and 2007 at ou...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0691-3
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To compare the anatomical and visual outcomes of 20 gauge (g) pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with indocyanine green (ICG)-assisted internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling and 23 g PPV with brilliant blue G (BBG)-assisted ILM peeling for idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM). 38 eyes of 38 patients with idiopathic ERM wer...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-015-0148-5
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
