Abstract:
PURPOSE:To analyze the relationship between the seasonal allergic conjunctivitis (SAC), eotaxin-2, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), and the topographical findings in the keratoconus patients. METHODS:Thirty-four eyes of patients without SAC (Group 1), 34 eyes of patients with SAC (Group 2), and 20 eyes of control subjects (control group) were enrolled. Tear samples of the subjects were collected by Schirmer method. Corneal topography parameters, tear MMP-9, and tear eotaxin-2 levels were analyzed. RESULTS:The mean tear MMP-9 levels in Groups 1 and 2 were significantly higher than in the control group (p = 0.004). MMP-9 level exhibited a positive correlation with the keratoconus stage and a negative correlation with the thinnest corneal thickness (r = 0.294, p = 0.018, and r = - 0.302, p = 0.006, respectively). The tear eotaxin-2 level was higher in Group 2 than in Group 1 and control group which is not statistically significant (p = 0.17). CONCLUSION:The tear eotaxin-2 did not exhibit any difference in the presence of keratoconus. The tear MMP-9 level was higher in the keratoconic eyes, and it showed a correlation with the stage of the disease and the corneal thickness.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Mutlu M,Sarac O,Cağıl N,Avcıoğlu Gdoi
10.1007/s10792-019-01149-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
51-57issue
1eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630pii
10.1007/s10792-019-01149-xjournal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Glaucoma after penetrating keratoplasty is a frequently observed post-operative complication and is a risk factor for graft failure. Penetrating keratoplasty performed for aphakic and pseudophakic bullous keratopathy and inflammatory conditions are more likely to cause postoperative glaucoma compared with keratoconus ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-008-9223-5
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the incidence of, and risk factors associated with, diabetic retinopathy in diabetic persons assessed at a Saudi diabetes centre. METHODS:Five hundred and two patients with diabetes mellitus assessed by our service were studied. There were 174 patients (34.7%) with insulin-dependent diabetes mellit...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006240928938
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Aromatase inhibitors (anastrozole, letrozole) and selective estrogen receptor modulators (tamoxifen) are widely used as adjuvant hormonal therapy in women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. We aimed to evaluate the effects of oral adjuvant hormonotherapy on tear functions in patients with breast canc...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01384-7
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the outcomes of therapeutic penetrating keratoplasties, defined as keratoplasties performed to eradicate active infectious corneal diseases or to repair a structural defect of the cornea. The records of 24 eyes of 24 patients (17 female and 7 male) treated with therapeutic penetrating keratoplasty b...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-014-9931-y
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report our experience with photodynamic therapy (PDT) in the treatment of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in young adult patients. This was a retrospective study of young adults with CNV treated with PDT. Data collected included age, diagnosis, type and size of CNV, number of treatments, visual outcome, and side...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-010-9346-3
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina is caused by deficient activity of ornithine ketoacid aminotransferase, a pyridoxal phosphate dependent enzyme. Besides the typical eye findings, abnormalities have been found on muscle biopsy, electro-encephalography, electromyography and electrocardiography, establishing this...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00139577
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The surgical management of macular holes has been a subject of controversy in recent years. Various techniques such as vitrectomy, membrane peeling, and gas tamponade with or without transforming growth factor-beta 2, and recently the use of autologous platelets have produced closure rates from 58% to 96%, d...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005866002930
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensorineural hearing loss is the most common disease associated with systemic retinitis pigmentosa (RP). We have conducted an epidemiological study to assess the correlation of age at onset of visual symptoms and hearing loss associated with RP. Epidemiological data was derived from a questionnaire-based study of pat...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-005-2035-y
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The study aims to evaluate changes in neopterin levels and tryptophan degradation which are induced by Th1-type immune response and nitric oxide metabolism which may be involved in allergic inflammation. METHODS:Serum nitrite, kynurenine, tryptophan and neopterin levels were evaluated in 36 patients with seaso...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0669-1
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the ability of optic disc parameters and nerve fiber analysis with the Glaucoma-scope to distinguish glaucoma from normal or hypertensive eyes. METHODS:Glaucoma-scope examination was performed on 68 eyes of 44 patients split into following groups based on Humphrey 24-2 visual field and clinical cr...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00212942
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of strong fixation preference on clinical and surgical outcomes, in non-amblyopic patients with basic-type intermittent exotropia (IXT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The records of patients were retrospectively investigated. Non-amblyopic patients with the diagnosis of basic-type IXT were en...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01603-1
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of intravitreal injection of ranibizumab, dexamethasone implant and aflibercept for the management of macular edema (ME) related to branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). METHODS:This retrospective and comparative study included 62 eyes of 62 patients with BRVO and ME. Patients received ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0618-z
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the cholinergic nerve fibers (CNF) of human uveoscleral tissue in normal and pathological conditions (intraocular pressure: (IOP) of various degrees ) and have performed a quantitative image analysis of CNF with the aim of studying an hypothetical association between IOP and the uveoscleral level of ch...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006306812296
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the in vitro effects of the 1.3 u wavelength of a Nd:YAG laser using a fiberoptic delivery system, with or without sapphire tips on ocular tissue. Conjunctival and retinal adhesions were achieved best with a noncontact technique compared with a contact method. ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00155628
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess ophthalmic manifestations in patients with stroke and emphasize the importance of a formal screening for visual problems in stroke patients in hospital and rehabilitation settings. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study of 50 newly diagnosed patients with stroke with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) > 8 ex...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01131-7
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various techniques which use monoclonal antibodies to detect Chlamydia trachomatis in clinical specimens are reviewed. An investigation comparing the efficacy of immunofluorescent staining with Giemsa staining in detecting Chlamydia in conjunctival scrapings from cases of active trachoma is presented. Sixty-two eyes o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00133786
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to evaluate the angle of the anterior chamber (ACA) and intraocular pressure (IOP) changes following eventless phacoemulsification surgery done for non-glaucomatous Egyptian patients. METHODS:A prospective, interventional study involved 126 cataractous patients undergoing phacoemulsification wi...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01234-1
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the connective tissue (CT) structure of upper eyelid skin of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-seven patients aged 47-91 expecting blepharoplasty formed 3 groups: group 1 [16 subjects without POAG, median age 55 years (interquartile range 54-55.5)], group 2 [12 su...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-1035-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of glaucomatous damage on the mfVEP parameters of patients suffering from primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). METHODS:Fifteen healthy subjects and 15 patients with unilateral POAG participated in this study. In addition, routine ophthalmological examinations including visual acuity, ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01138-0
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore whether retrobulbar administration of nerve growth factor (NGF) can restore visual function of streptozotocin-induced diabetes rats. METHODS:A high-sucrose/high-fat diet and single injection of streptozotocin (STZ) were used in modeling diabetes. During week 13-15 after STZ injection, diabetic rats ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01537-8
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform vector analysis of changes in corneal astigmatism and evaluate changes in corneal topographic parameters following the lateral tarsal strip (LTS) procedure in patients with involutional ectropion or entropion. METHODS:Nineteen eyes of 15 patients (10 eyes with ectropion and 9 eyes with entropion) we...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0987-y
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the dynamic reality of the corneal transplant (CT) waiting list and if the CT candidates are really eager to operation. We evaluated the response of consecutive 96 CT candidates to call for operation. The age, functional visual acuity, CT indication, waiting period, and the ex...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0101-7
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A study of the characteristics and the results obtained in 99 consecutive eyes operated on for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment associated with aphakia or pseudophakia in order to find the predictive factors of poor anatomical and functional results. METHODS:The authors retrospectively reviewed the files o...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00176882
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to report on two novel missense mutations of the cornea-specific TGFBI gene in one single patient and in two generations of a family diagnosed with unique corneal dystrophy (CD) phenotypes. Ophthalmologic examination, in several cases ocular coherence tomography of the anterior segment (A...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0216-5
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We carried out a study by in-vivo confocal microscopy to investigate the appearance of iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome, and discuss its diagnostic potential. METHODS:Twelve patients, each with unilateral ICE syndrome, had both their eyes examined by in-vivo confocal microscopy. The images were recor...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9187-x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Coagulase-negative staphylococci have been reported to be the most frequent cause of bacterial postoperative endophthalmitis. Biofilm formation is the major virulence factor of Staphylococcus epidermidis and is often associated with methicillin resistance. This study aims at evaluating the presence of biofilm-p...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0339-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of the convolutional neural network (CNN) model in glaucoma identification with three primary colors (red, green, blue; RGB) and split color channels using fundus photographs with a small sample size. METHODS:The dataset was prepared using color fundus pho...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01485-3
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome, a "tyrosinase positive' form of oculocutaneous albinism, is a triad comprising albinism, a hemorrhagic diathesis and ceroid-lipofuscin storage. A pedigree is presented showing consanguinity with a pattern of pseudodominance. Electroretinography in two isolated Hermansky-Pudlak subjects w...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00139585
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the protective effect of probucol on human retinal Müller cells cultured in high glucose. METHODS:Primary Müller cells from human retinas were cultured in complete DMEM. Third-generation Müller cells were identified using glutamine synthetase (GS) antibody and randomly divided into three groups: nor...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01130-8
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the intraoperative complications and the learning curve of microincision cataract surgery assisted by femtosecond laser (FLACS) with bimanual technique performed by an experienced surgeon. METHODS:It is a prospective, observational, comparative case series. A total of 120 eyes which underwent biman...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0776-z
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00