Abstract：
PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of strong fixation preference on clinical and surgical outcomes, in non-amblyopic patients with basic-type intermittent exotropia (IXT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The records of patients were retrospectively investigated. Non-amblyopic patients with the diagnosis of basic-type IXT were enrolled and divided into two groups according to the presence of strong fixation preference (SFP). Best-corrected visual acuity, refractive errors, deviations in near and distance, convergence patterns, motor fusion, stereopsis were evaluated and compared. Patients who underwent surgery in each group composed subgroups and postoperative deviations, convergence patterns, motor fusion, and stereopsis were compared. RESULTS:Seventy-seven patients were enrolled and divided into two groups according to the presence of SFP: patients with SFP composed Group 1 and patients with alternating fixation composed Group 2. Statistically significant difference was seen between groups in terms of motor fusion (p: 0.02). Other parameters did not differ between groups. Data obtained from patients in subgroups of each group were not statistically different. CONCLUSION:The evaluation of basic-type exotropic patients according to their fixation preference revealed us that motor fusion might be affected by strong fixation preference. We also observed that SFP did not affect surgical success rates, convergence patterns, and stereopsis of exotropic patients.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Cakir B,Aksoy NÖ,Bursalı Ö,Özmen S,Çelik Edoi
10.1007/s10792-020-01603-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-14 00:00:00eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630pii
10.1007/s10792-020-01603-1pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To compare the efficacy of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) with mitomycin C (MMC) in preventing pterygium recurrence when used as an adjuvant following pterygium excision with conjunctival autograft. Low-dose MMC combined with conjunctival autograft is an effective treatment for preventing recurrence following pterygium excisio...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10792-011-9509-x
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the whether intravitreal erythropoietin (EPO) administration has any beneficial or adverse effect in patients with late-stage optic neuropathy (ON) or not. METHODS:The study examined 16 eyes of 16 patients who had late-stage ON and ≥1/20 best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in their affected eye. There ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0553-z
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Regional variations of the preoperative biometry can affect the refractive accuracy of cataract surgery. We aimed to compare the preoperative biometric data for cataract surgery between two domestic institutions. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the preoperative biometric data of 673 consecutive eyes underg...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01476-4
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclocryotherapy and transscleral cyclophotocoagulation are commonly used procedures for the treatment of refractory glaucoma, but still with many complications. Ultrasound cyclo plasty (UCP) is a novel technique that determines a selective and more precise coagulation necrosis of the ciliary body to reduce ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01606-y
更新日期：2020-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this prospective study is to verify, in terms of both early postoperative complications and intraocular pressure (IOP) outcomes, the performance of a scleral flap removable suture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-six patients that underwent trabeculectomy were randomly divided into two groups: in t...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10792-008-9245-z
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To report the clinical and microbiological characteristics of infectious endophthalmitis after Boston type I keratoprosthesis (B-K-Pro) implantation. Retrospective analysis of 136 eyes that received a B-K-Pro type 1 between 1999 and 2012 was performed. Five eyes with a diagnosis of exogenous endophthalmitis after B-K-...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10792-014-9994-9
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:With the increasing prevalence of electronic readers (e-readers) for vocational and professional uses, it is important to discover if there are visual consequences in the use of these products. There are no studies in the literature quantifying the incidence or severity of eyestrain, nor are there clinical c...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0281-9
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 17-year-old female presented to our hospital with fatigue, arthralgia and fever associated with non-granulomatous anterior uveitis in the left eye. Blood tests revealed renal failure and a renal biopsy showed acute tubulointerstitial nephritis. Findings were consistent with tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis (...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-013-9820-9
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the efficacy and safety of sutureless amniotic membrane transplantation combined with narrow-strip conjunctival autograft and to investigate the clinical outcomes. Thirty eyes of 30 patients with primary pterygia were treated in this institutional study with excision followed by sutureless amniotic membrane t...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-011-9488-y
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to report a case of acute macular neuroretinopathy (AMN) misdiagnosed as optic neuritis. The methods include review of the clinical, photographic, angiographic, visual field, infrared imaging, and optical coherence tomography records of a patient with AMN. A 30-year-old female who was initially diagnos...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-014-0024-8
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the cognitive performance of patients with glaucoma and compare it to individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS:This is a prospective, cross-sectional and case-control study. All subjects were assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and its subtests verbal fluency, word lis...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0658-4
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the preoperative and postoperative measurements of optical low-coherence reflectometry (OLCR) biometry and assessment of its refractive predictability. METHODS:A total of 114 eyes of 102 patients who underwent cataract treatment were prospectively examined. The axial length (AL), central corneal thi...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-0952-9
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To provide normal corneal elevation data for a large Caucasian population and to determine the impacts on these data of age, sex, axial length (AXL) and horizontal white-to-white (WW). SETTING:Centro Internacional de Oftalmología Avanzada, Madrid, Spain. DESIGN:Retrospective, cross-sectional, observational. ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-1028-6
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After glaucoma filtering surgery subconjunctival injection of human recombinant tissue plasminogen activator may promote the function of glaucoma filter bleb and increase outflow facility. It can also increase postoperative complications, such as corneal damage. The aim of our research was to determine corneal endothe...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00156413
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of pathological conditions such as pupillary block glaucoma, angle block glaucoma, acoria, pupillary membranes and goniosynechias of various origins have been treated successfully by means of pulses emitted from a Nd:YAG Q-switched laser above optical breakdown threshold. Since linear absorption is not requir...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00130696
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study is to determine the incidence of cystoid macular edema (CME) following repositioning and McCannel iris-suturing of dislocated intraocular lenses. This study is conducted in an urban private practice. A retrospective chart review was performed on consecutive patients who presented with posteriorly...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-014-9964-2
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of peripheral ulcerative keratitis associated with neutrophilic dermatosis of the dorsal hand, a recently described clinical entity. A 68-year-old man presented with concurrent peripheral ulcerative keratitis of the right eye and neutrophilic dermatosis of the dorsal hand causing pustular skin eruptio...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-011-9428-x
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three cases of orbital tuberculosis are presented, two as cold abscess in the orbit and one as a chronic indolent sinus. A simple clinical test like Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) can demonstrate some or all of the characteristic pathological features like caseating necrosis, epitheloid cells and Langhan's gia...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00915963
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents 5 patients seen in the Eye Clinic, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast with orbital infiltration of malignant eyelid tumours. The physical features and natural progression of the disease are described. The value of CT scans in determining the extent of the disease and patient management are described....
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00159865
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare outcomes of CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery (CLASS) with mitomycin C (MMC) combined with or without phacoemulsification in adult Asian glaucoma patients. DESIGN:Retrospective, comparative study. METHODS:Adult Asian glaucoma patients who underwent CLASS alone or combined with pha...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-021-01707-2
更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of an advanced manual corneal astigmatic marking method for toric intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. METHODS:From 52 patients, 52 eyes with cataracts and corneal astigmatism were included. The target axis of the toric IOL was marked with the new manual marking method preoperatively a...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01498-y
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The appearance of a hypopyon is an extremely uncommon finding in acute angle-closure glaucoma and only a few cases have been previously reported in the literature. We report a fifty-year-old female who, following a recent bereavement, presented with classical features of acute angle-closure glaucoma and a hypopyon. Th...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00942925
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate one-year visual, refractive, and topographic outcomes of 58 eyes of 53 keratoconus patients who underwent surgery with a progressive thickness intrastromal corneal ring segment (ICRS). METHODS:This multi-center, retrospective, observational study evaluates the one-year effects of progressive thickn...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-020-01467-5
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Ibopamine is used when performing provocative tests, thanks to its pharmacological property of increasing ocular pressure in eyes with outflow system impairment. This study summarizes the latest results that we have achieved with reference to its clinical-diagnostic use. METHODS:175 (250 eyes) POAG patients, 1...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00212962
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether gene polymorphisms which are associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) influence treatments' response and specifically the antioxidant supplementation in dry AMD patients, as well as the anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy in neovascular AMD patients. M...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-019-01274-7
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Extemporaneously prepared miconazole eye drops (EPMD) are used by some eye care practitioners to manage keratomycosis in Ghana. This study therefore aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of EPMD using in vitro and in vivo experimental models. METHODS:The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of EPMD was ...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-017-0707-z
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:State Gentamicin antibiotic prophylaxis is contraindicated in 25 gauge Transconjunctival Sutureless Vitrectomy. METHODS:A 75-year-old diabetic woman was affected by glaucoma and mild diabetic retinopathy in both eyes, and epiretinal membrane in the left eye. A 25-gauge Transconjunctival Sutureless Vitrectomy (...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-007-9148-4
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the importance of "en toto" globe submission in the assessment of high-risk pathological findings in retinoblastoma cases, aiming at identifying the additional value from full globe examination of enucleated eyes (including the calottes). METHODS:Retrospective histopathological case series of eight...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-016-0410-5
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the connective tissue (CT) structure of upper eyelid skin of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-seven patients aged 47-91 expecting blepharoplasty formed 3 groups: group 1 [16 subjects without POAG, median age 55 years (interquartile range 54-55.5)], group 2 [12 su...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-018-1035-7
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) for the control of cystoid macular oedema (CMO) secondary to noninfectious uveitis (NU). METHODS:The medical records of 19 consecutive patients with inflammatory CMO treated with MMF were retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics...
journal_title：International ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10792-008-9200-z
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
