Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Fall-induced deaths of elderly people are a major problem. AIM AND METHODS:Using the Official Cause-of-Death Statistics of Finland, we aimed to determine the current trends in the number and age-adjusted incidence (per 100,000 persons) of fall deaths among older Finns by taking into account 50 years or older persons who died because of a fall-induced injury in 1971-2015. RESULTS:Among men, the number of fall-induced deaths increased considerably between 1971 and 2003 (from 162 in 1971 to 564 in 2003), while thereafter, this number has been relatively stable (579 deaths in 2015). Men's age-adjusted incidence of fall deaths rose from 45.6 in 1971 to 69.5 in 1998, after which it stayed relatively stable until 2005 (69.9). Since 2005, this figure has shown a steady, deep decline (only 45.1 in 2015). Among women, the number of fall-induced deaths increased considerably between 1971 and 1998 (from 279 in 1971 to 563 in 1998), while thereafter, this number has been relatively stable (532 deaths in 2015). In sharp contrast to men, women's age-adjusted incidence of fall-induced deaths has been declining since the early 1970s, the incidence being 82.6 in 1971 while only 33.0 in 2015. A steady, deep decline started in 1998. CONCLUSIONS:Among 50 years or older Finns the number of fall-induced deaths increased considerably from the early 1970s until the late 1990s but stabilized thereafter. In the new millennium, the age-adjusted incidence of these deaths has started to decline in both sexes. Despite this we have to effectively continue the falls prevention efforts, because our elderly population will grow rapidly in the near future.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Kannus P,Niemi S,Sievänen H,Parkkari Jdoi
10.1007/s40520-018-0898-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
1111-1115issue
9eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
10.1007/s40520-018-0898-9journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Whether or not there has been a "compression of morbidity" in older ages has been vividly debated during the last decades. Previous studies have found indications of both improved and deteriorated health among elderly persons. Few studies have analyzed how changes in health indicators are influenced...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324463
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient navigation improves outcomes in various clinical contexts, but has not been evaluated in secondary fracture prevention. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed charts of patients, age 50 + from April to October, 2016 hospitalized with fragility fracture contacted by a patient navigator. Patients were ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01486-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the effect of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) on the brain activity of two demented, hypogonadal male patients with early and late-stage Alzheimer's disease (AD), respectively. METHODS:We describe the clinical and positron emission tomography (PET) findings for two individuals, one with ea...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0049-2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Most elderly persons live in developing countries where current geriatric epidemiological data are scarce. We aimed to study major comorbidities, polypharmacy, functional and nutritional status in a Turkish community-dwelling female elderly clinic population. METHODS:Female geriatrics outpatient cl...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-014-0229-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Glycemic control in geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) remains clinically challenging. The objective of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of insulin lispro in patients C65 years (geriatric) to those\65 years (non-geriatric), using a metaanalysis of randomized controlled c...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0125-7
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The diagnostic value of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte count ratio (NLR) and the Appendicitis Inflammatory Response (AIR) score for identifying acute appendicitis (AA) perforation in elderly patients in the emergency department (ED) were evaluated. METHODS:A total of 103 patients who were admitted for appendecto...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-016-0584-8
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenic obesity (SO) refers to an obesity disease accompanied by low skeletal muscle quality, strength and/or function, which is more common in the elderly and seriously affects their quality of life and can lead to falls, unstable walking, balance disorders and fractures in the elderly. The increase in aging popul...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01435-9
更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of balance training with somatosensory and neurofeedback training on dynamic and static balance in healthy, elderly adults. The sample group consisted of 45 healthy adults randomly assigned to one of the three test groups: somatosensory, neurofeedback, and a contro...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0835-3
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Poor adherence to medications is a major health concern especially among older subjects. To plan future studies to improve adherence, an epidemiological study, called "Fiesole Misurata", was conducted. The aim of the present paper was to verify the representativeness of the database in evaluating th...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0060-7
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this pilot study was to examine the effect of a home-made oral supplement on body weight and energy intake of old people residing in a nursing home. METHODS:Sixty-six old (65+ years) nursing home residents were included and divided into three classes according to their Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF03324439
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mood disorders are common and often under-recognised in older people whereby, together with the general ageing of the population, they are becoming a significant and growing public health problem worldwide. However, the need to address the problem of late life mood disorders in a real-world setting is met with a surpr...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0149-z
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The research aim was to study the associations of nature diversity with quality of life (QoL) and depressive symptoms among older people, and whether physical activity explains the associations. METHODS:Community-dwelling people aged 75-90 years (n = 848) living in Central Finland were interviewed in their ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0797-5
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Falls and their consequences constitute serious health problems in the older population. The aim was to study predisposing factors for falls among older people in geriatric care settings, focusing on drugs. METHODS:This population-based study, with a cross-sectional design, analysed all geriatric c...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324551
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence and related factors of cognitive impairment in community-dwelling older residents in Beijing, China. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 2017 older individuals aged ≥ 60 years from Beijing Longitudinal Study of Aging were included in this study. Information on d...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-0943-8
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Low total lymphocyte count (TLC) has been found to be a poor prognostic factor in adults affected by heart diseases, malignancy, and renal failure. The aims of this study were to verify if a low TLC was associated with in-hospital mortality in older persons and to evaluate whether this association w...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324858
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of a given disease in a population is measured by prevalence and incidence. Prevalence reflects the burden of a given disease in a specific population and is calculated as point prevalence or period prevalence. Incidence denotes the number of new cases of a given disease which occur in a cohort of indiv...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03325157
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Life-space assessment incorporates all movements in terms of the distance from home, the frequency of movement and the need of assistance for movement. Executive function (EF) is an important higher order cognitive ability that controls and guides people's goal-directed actions. We examined the cross-section...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0762-3
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral tongue is one of the most frequent head and neck cancers. The over-70-year age group is the fastest growing segment of the population. Age, however, is not considered a prognostic factor in oral tongue SCC. This study investigated the clinical and histopatho...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324964
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frailty has been indicated as a way for capturing biological aging of the individual and Frailty Index (FI) may serve for this purpose. This study designed the FI in a cohort of centenarians, their offspring and control subjects sex- and age-matched with offspring. The FI mean value was 0.47 (SD 0.13) in centenarians,...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01283-7
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the impact of recurrent falls in older people, risk evaluation for falling is an important part of geriatric assessment. Available clinical tools usually do not include patients' self-perceived risk of falling. The objective of this study was to evaluate association with and predictive capacity of self-...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0130-x
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Significant correlation has been previously demonstrated between radiographic and clinical diagnoses of knee osteoarthritis (OA); however, the specific findings on clinical examination that relate best to a radiographic diagnosis have not been fully elicited. AIMS:We aimed to explore the relationship betwee...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0847-z
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since oral organs function in the first stage of the swallowing process, it is possible that decline in swallowing function can be partly related to oral frailty. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between swallowing function and oral function among community-dwelling elderly ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01547-7
更新日期:2020-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) patients with frailty syndrome (FS) are at higher risk of falling, decreased mobility, ability to perform the basic activities of daily living, frequent hospitalizations, and death. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlations between FS and hospital readmissions, and t...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0824-6
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Senescence of the brain seems to be related to increased levels of free oxygen radical (FOR). FOR may damage macromolecular compounds such as: proteins, lipids, and DNA. In the aging brain, increased FOR levels damage DNA, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), and nuclear DNA (nDNA). In DNA they damage single and double strands,...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0004-2
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Valproate is an important but uncommon cause of drug induced parkinsonism in the elderly. The development of symptoms after valproate onset is unpredictable, and severity of symptoms is unrelated to plasma levels. However, though the majority of cases improve after drug cessation, parkinsonian symptoms can persist and...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-014-0278-z
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Cutbacks in human resources are putting home care personnel under increasing pressure in their work. Home health care personnel need to know how they can prevent undesirable conditions and support older people towards successful aging. The aim of this ten-year follow-up study was to identify factors...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324832
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer and Parkinson's diseases are neurodegenerative aging-related pathological conditions, mainly caused by the interplay of genetic and non-genetic factors and whose incidence rate is going to drastically increase given the growing life expectancy. To address these complex multifactorial traits, a systems biolog...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01485-4
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diverticular disease of the colon also affects older people. Generally, older patients with diverticulitis may be regarded as too risky to undergo surgery. This retroprospective multicentric observational study aims to assess the safety and benefits of laparoscopic peritoneal lavage (LPL) in elderly patients...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s40520-016-0644-0
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adaptation to strength training in very old mobility-limited individuals is not fully characterized. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a thorough investigation of the adaptation to a lower body strength training regime in this population, with particular emphasis on the relationship between cha...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01234-2
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multimorbidity in older adults needs to be assessed as it is a risk factor for disability, cognitive decline, and mortality. AIMS:A community-based longitudinal study was performed to determine the incidence and to identify possible predictors of multimorbidity among multiethnic older adults population in M...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-1007-9
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00