Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Since oral organs function in the first stage of the swallowing process, it is possible that decline in swallowing function can be partly related to oral frailty. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between swallowing function and oral function among community-dwelling elderly Japanese and to propose cut-off values for screening of decline in swallowing function. METHODS:A total of 188 participants were included in the analysis. The number of present teeth and functioning teeth were counted. Bacteria counts in tongue coat, oral wettability, tongue pressure, oral diadochokinesis (ODK), masticatory ability and bite force were examined. Swallowing function was assessed using the 10-item Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10). Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to determine the cut-off points of each oral function parameter. A logistic regression model was performed to determine the combination of parameters with the highest accuracy for differentiating decline in swallowing function from normal. RESULTS:Subjects with ODK /pa/ sound < 6.2 times/second had higher prevalence of swallowing problems than those with 6.2 times/second or more. EAT-10 scores of one or more were significantly related to older age (≥ 71 years old; odds ratio [OR] 4.321) and reduced ODK /pa/ sound (< 6.2 times/second; OR 2.914). CONCLUSIONS:Among community-dwelling elderly Japanese, those who were suspected of having decline in swallowing function had lower oral function than those who did not, and the cut-off values were 71 years of age and ODK /pa/ sound 6.2 times/s.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Takeuchi N,Sawada N,Ekuni D,Morita Mdoi
10.1007/s40520-020-01547-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-18 00:00:00eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
10.1007/s40520-020-01547-7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The clinical problems and needs of our oldest old (≥85 years) are often substantially different from those of younger patients, and are arguably different from younger elderly patients (age 65-84). With the increasing number of frail oldest olds residing in Nursing Homes (NH), we aim to identi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-013-0145-3
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The aim of this study was to ascertain whether there are gender-related differences in the morphological characteristics of the soleus and tibialis anterior muscles in young adult and old Fischer 344/Brown Norway F1 rats. METHODS:We tested 1) whether there was a gender-related difference between th...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324508
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Syphilis is a systemic human disease which is caused by infection with the spirochete Treponema pallidum. It is spread worldwide, and there has recently been an increase in its incidence. Neurosyphilis (NS) can have a variety of presentations; meningovascular NS is a specific affection of the Treponema whi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1052-4
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To evaluate the effect of interdisciplinary outpatient geriatrics on the use, cost, and quality of health services in a fee-for-service (FFS) environment of two networks of primary care clinics operated by a not-for-profit provider organization in Dallas County, Texas. METHODS:The Senior Health Net...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324884
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Bone structure, geometry and mineral content represent complex traits with a significant heritable component. However, the specific contributing genes have not been unambiguously identified. The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to analyse an association between heel ultrasound measuremen...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324584
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:In order to investigate the relation between personal functional capacity and the physical housing environment during the aging process, the aim of this study was to give a long-term description of person-environmental fit (P-E fit) problems in terms of housing accessibility and ADL dependence among...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03325154
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) typically occurs in elderly people and some degree of cognitive impairment is usually present. Cognitive reserve (CR) theory was proposed to explain the discrepancy between the degree of brain pathologies and clinical manifestations. We administered a comprehensive neuropsychological battery t...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0838-0
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevention is an important but neglected issue in geriatric medicine. Vaccination plays a major role in prevention of infectious diseases, but its implementation in clinical practice is far from perfect. To improve practice, a group of French experts composed of geriatricians and infectious disease specialists prepare...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324906
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Muscle strength may decline with age differentially in the upper and lower limbs. This information is difficult to capture through a single measure. The present study therefore aimed to characterize the relative changes in handgrip and lower limb muscle strength with aging by expressing them as a ra...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03325252
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uncountable health care organizations, clinicians, and individuals are striving to prevent obesity and the many chronic medical conditions linked to it by advocating a healthy lifestyle that includes measures such as reducing dietary calorie intake (i.e., calorie restriction = CR and intermittent fasting = IF) or limi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01174-x
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The relative weight of various etiologies of dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) as predictors of intra-hospital, short- and long-term mortality in very old acutely ill patients suffering from multiple comorbid conditions remains unclear. We investigated intra-hospital, 1- and 5-year mortal...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324953
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity (SO) are associated with adverse health outcomes in older people. Data on sarcopenia- and SO-related mortality are insufficient for hospitalized older people. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenia, SO and mortality among hospitaliz...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01277-5
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite differences between the studies regarding methods for estimating low muscle mass, the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) recommends use of two standard deviations (SDs) below the reference sex-specific means of healthy young adults. AIMS:The aim of this study was to determ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01448-4
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite the use of the new generation P2Y12 inhibitors (Ticagrelor and Prasugrel) with aspirin is the recommended therapy in acute NSTE-ACS patients, their current use in clinical practice remains quite low and might be related, among several variables, with increased comorbidity burden. We aimed to assess...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01348-7
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Frailty has been indicated as a way for capturing biological aging of the individual and Frailty Index (FI) may serve for this purpose. This study designed the FI in a cohort of centenarians, their offspring and control subjects sex- and age-matched with offspring. The FI mean value was 0.47 (SD 0.13) in centenarians,...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01283-7
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Influence of cognitive intervention programs on brain activity has not been enough explored. AIMS:The aims of the present study were to clarify changes in brain activity from a cognitive intervention program utilizing the board game "Go" and to examine the relationship between brain activity and the acquisi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01462-6
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Improvements on balance, gait and cognition are some of the benefits of exergames. Few studies have investigated the cognitive effects of exergames in institutionalized older persons. AIMS:To assess the acute effect of a single session of exergames on cognition of institutionalized older persons. METHODS:N...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0595-5
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroinflammation and cholinergic dysfunction, leading to cognitive impairment, are hallmarks of aging and neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEI), the symptomatic therapy in AD, attenuate and delay the cognitive deficit by enhancing cholinergic synapses...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01359-4
更新日期：2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Nursing home residents constitute a frail, multi-diseased and heterogeneous group. As physical activity is essential for the preservation of function, personalized training and activities are of great importance. The main objective of this study was to describe the influence of an individually tailo...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/BF03324921
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The aim of this study was to develop a Turkish version of the Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living Scale (NEADLS) and to assess its reliability and validity. METHODS:Sixty healthy volunteers over 67 years old were included in the study. After translation, the Turkish version of the scale ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03325144
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Valproate is an important but uncommon cause of drug induced parkinsonism in the elderly. The development of symptoms after valproate onset is unpredictable, and severity of symptoms is unrelated to plasma levels. However, though the majority of cases improve after drug cessation, parkinsonian symptoms can persist and...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-014-0278-z
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Falls are a significant problem for older people, but are few studies of the risk of falling in residents of nursing homes in Japan. We aimed to investigate the risk factors for falls and the association of medication use and falls in nursing home residents in Japan. METHODS:This case-control study reviewed the re...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01265-9
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most frequent indication for Calcium Channel Blockers (CCBs) is their use as antihypertensive agents for primary or secondary stroke prevention. Hypertension contributes to virtually all mechanisms of stroke, of atherothrombotic, lacunar, cardioembolic and intraparenchymal hemorrhage types. In comparison with the ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Glycemic control in geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) remains clinically challenging. The objective of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of insulin lispro in patients C65 years (geriatric) to those\65 years (non-geriatric), using a metaanalysis of randomized controlled c...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s40520-013-0125-7
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A lack of understanding of the causes of attrition in longitudinal studies of older adults may lead to higher attrition rates and bias longitudinal study results. In longitudinal epidemiological studies of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias, high rates of attrition may cause a systematic underestimatio...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1087-6
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between whole body energy metabolism measured as oxygen consumption (VO2) and local muscle activity measured by positron emission tomography (PET) and [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG). METHODS:Ten community- dwelling older women (73-83 yrs) h...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03337747
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence and costs of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Europe represent a substantial problem due to population aging. METHODS:Between 2001 and 2005, Italian hospitalization records were examined to evaluate hospital admissions and costs of AMI in adults aged ≥ 45 and in elderly people ≥ 65 or ≥ 75...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03337744
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:For people with dementia, moving into a nursing home is usually considered at some point in time. Currently available information on predictors of institutionalization is often based on small sample sizes, not taking competing risks into account, and with inconclusive results for sex. AIMS:We aimed to carry...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0737-4
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Polypharmacy has been associated with worse cognitive performance, but its impact on mild cognitive impairment (MCI) progression to dementia has not been explored. AIMS:The aims of the study were to investigate the association between multidrug regimens and MCI progression, and the possible mediation of dru...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01420-2
更新日期：2019-11-22 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Higher age is associated with reduced physical capability in the general population. The role of age and gender for physical performance in older adults who exercises regularly is, however, not clear, and there is also a lack of recommendations for outcomes to address physical performance for this population...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01190-x
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
