Abstract:
AIMS:The aim of this pilot study was to examine the effect of a home-made oral supplement on body weight and energy intake of old people residing in a nursing home. METHODS:Sixty-six old (65+ years) nursing home residents were included and divided into three classes according to their Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) scores. Participants who scored 17-23.5 MNA points (at risk of undernutrition) and had a BMI <24 kg/m2 were randomly allocated (block randomization) to two groups: B and C. Participants with <17 MNA-points (undernourished) were allocated to group A. The participants allocated to groups A and B received a home-made oral supplement every evening for two consecutive months. RESULTS:The results after two months showed that compliance with the supplement was good and daily intake from the supplement averaged 1.6 MJ. The total energy intake in group A significantly increased (p<0.001), without suppressing the intake of energy from normal food. Group B experienced a decrease in the intake of normal food and hence no overall change in food intake. Body weight was unchanged in all groups. CONCLUSIONS:Our limited data suggest that a home-made oral supplement can improve the total energy intake of nursing home residents who are undernourished according to the MNA.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Beck AM,Ovesen L,Schroll Mdoi
10.1007/BF03324439subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-06-01 00:00:00pages
212-5issue
3eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319journal_volume
14pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is strongly associated with aging and age-related diseases and plays a crucial role in endothelial dysfunction development. AIM:To better understand the molecular mechanisms of aging and stress response in humans, we examined changes to young and older human endothelial cells over time (72,...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-015-0357-9
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multimorbidity in older adults needs to be assessed as it is a risk factor for disability, cognitive decline, and mortality. AIMS:A community-based longitudinal study was performed to determine the incidence and to identify possible predictors of multimorbidity among multiethnic older adults population in M...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-1007-9
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Although the role of afferent input from cervical muscles on the control of posture and locomotion is recognised, it is surprising that there is an absence of data reporting whether joint position sense at the cervical level is impaired in older healthy adults. The present experiment was designed to...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324868
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the increase in research on delirium, it remains underdiagnosed and difficult to manage, and the outcome is poor especially in older people. AIMS:To identify the clinically diagnosed rates of delirium, the possible aetiologies, to describe treatment, number and type of psychotropic medication used a...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-014-0227-x
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Age-related structural alterations in motor units and consequential functional manifestations are asserted to underlie the decline in the ability to finely grade, or control, muscular force in upper extremity musculature of older adults. Functional activities requiring appropriately graded muscular ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324415
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Older adults' ever-improving health and changing lifestyles necessitate the development of a scale that can better measure their competence at a higher level. We developed the Japan Science and Technology Agency Index of Competence (JST-IC) via item analysis and assessed its psychometric properties....
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0786-8
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hip fractures (HF) are a major issue worldwide. We aimed at evaluating the practices in delivering care to patients with HF among several Italian Orthogeriatric centers. METHODS:The study took place from February 2016 to July 2018. Seven performance indicators (pre-surgical cognitive assessment, surgery per...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01488-1
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Statins therapy in the secondary prevention of coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated with a lower risk of adverse cardiovascular events. However, little is known regarding the association of elderly patients with nutritional risk on statin therapy. AIMS:To investigate whether older patients with CAD w...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0881-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint condition and, with a burgeoning ageing population, is due to increase in prevalence. Beyond conventional medical and surgical interventions, there are an increasing number of 'alternative' therapies. These alternative therapies may have a limited evidence base and, for thi...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01515-1
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related macular disease (AMD) is the leading cause of legal blindness among the elderly in Western nations. The magnitude of the problem will undoubtedly grow, as age is a significant risk factor and the number of people aged 65 and over is projected to increase. The most frequent cause of severe visual loss assoc...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03327409
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To evaluate the effect of interdisciplinary outpatient geriatrics on the use, cost, and quality of health services in a fee-for-service (FFS) environment of two networks of primary care clinics operated by a not-for-profit provider organization in Dallas County, Texas. METHODS:The Senior Health Net...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324884
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple chronic conditions affect people's health-related quality of life (QoL) and the distributions of the conditions may differ between genders. Our goal was to examine gender differences in chronic conditions and QoL among community-living elderly in Taiwan and to examine whether differences in QoL betw...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-1099-2
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A lack of understanding of the causes of attrition in longitudinal studies of older adults may lead to higher attrition rates and bias longitudinal study results. In longitudinal epidemiological studies of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias, high rates of attrition may cause a systematic underestimatio...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-1087-6
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Frailty is a geriatric syndrome that predicts increased morbidity and mortality. In order to investigate specific immune system modulations that may contribute to frailty, eleven age- and sex-matched pairs of community-dwelling frail and non-frail older adults were identified. METHODS:Peripheral bl...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03327392
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between whole body energy metabolism measured as oxygen consumption (VO2) and local muscle activity measured by positron emission tomography (PET) and [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG). METHODS:Ten community- dwelling older women (73-83 yrs) h...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03337747
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity (SO) are associated with adverse health outcomes in older people. Data on sarcopenia- and SO-related mortality are insufficient for hospitalized older people. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenia, SO and mortality among hospitaliz...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01277-5
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the role of balance and gait disorders, comorbidities and laboratory abnormalities in the occurrence of falls in an institutionalized elderly population. METHODS:We made a non-interventional, prospective, observational study in elderly institutionalized people. Comorbidities and information on treatmen...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-014-0304-1
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have explored the activity levels of hospitalised older people and the intra-daily activity patterns in this group have not been described. AIMS:To describe the quantity and daily pattern of physical activity among hospitalised older people using two accelerometers: the ankle-worn StepWatch Acti...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-0930-0
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Age-related reductions in strength and power are considered to negatively impact balance control, but the existence of a direct association is still an issue of debate. This is possibly due to the fact that balance assessment is complex, reflects different underlying physiologic mechanisms and invol...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-014-0216-0
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Impairment in visual-spatial attention can cause difficulties in planning and guiding movements, leading to falls in older adults .The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between visual-spatial attention during movement and the risk of falling in older adults. METHODS:Thirty-s...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03325266
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite differences between the studies regarding methods for estimating low muscle mass, the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP) recommends use of two standard deviations (SDs) below the reference sex-specific means of healthy young adults. AIMS:The aim of this study was to determ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01448-4
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In spite of a rapidly ageing population, there is a lack of population-based data on mortality among nursing home residents in Southern Europe. AIMS:To assess mortality rates, their determinants, and causes of death in newly admitted nursing home residents in the Veneto region (northeastern Italy). METHODS...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01441-x
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a family composed of six siblings, four of which affected by late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD). We constructed the family pedigree, evaluated mutations usually associated with early-onset Alzheimer's disease (APP, PSEN1, PSEN2), and assessed polymorphisms in the apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene and in cyto...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-015-0383-7
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Muscle weakness and 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) deficiency have been associated with adverse outcomes among older adults. However, little is known about the relationship between clinically relevant muscle weakness and 25(OH)D levels in Ecuador. AIMS:To examine the prevalence of muscle weakness and its ass...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-016-0678-3
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between cumulative metabolic syndrome (MS) factors and knee osteoarthritis (KOA) has been highlighted over the past two decades. AIMS:To clarify the relationship between cumulative MS factors and symptomatic KOA. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey involving 119 women aged 45-88 years who were...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0808-6
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk for or established malnutrition is frequent in older adults, accompanied by functional limitations, increased morbidity and mortality. Protein-energy malnutrition is often observed and leads besides other predisposing factors to sarcopenia, the increased loss of muscle mass with aging. Sarcopenia is an integral c...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01170-1
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral tongue is one of the most frequent head and neck cancers. The over-70-year age group is the fastest growing segment of the population. Age, however, is not considered a prognostic factor in oral tongue SCC. This study investigated the clinical and histopatho...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324964
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical exercise and nutrition seem to have a key role in the management of hip fracture patients. AIM:To evaluate the impact of a 2-month rehabilitative protocol combined with dietetic counseling, with or without essential amino acid supplementation, on functioning in hip fracture patients. METHODS:In th...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-1090-y
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adaptation to strength training in very old mobility-limited individuals is not fully characterized. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a thorough investigation of the adaptation to a lower body strength training regime in this population, with particular emphasis on the relationship between cha...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01234-2
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Researchers and policy-makers have recognized that quality of life assessments are essential to better understand the benefits of rehabilitation intervention. The purpose of the study was to examine associations between functional status and satisfaction with community participation for persons with...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03337718
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00