Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Age-related reductions in strength and power are considered to negatively impact balance control, but the existence of a direct association is still an issue of debate. This is possibly due to the fact that balance assessment is complex, reflects different underlying physiologic mechanisms and involves quantitative measurements of postural sway or timing of performance during balance tasks. The present study evaluated the moderator effect of static postural control on the association of power and strength with dynamic balance tasks. METHODS:Fifty-seven healthy 65-75 year old individuals performed tests of dynamic functional balance (walking speed under different conditions) and of strength, power and static postural control. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:Dynamic balance performance (walking speed) was associated with lower limb strength and power, as well as postural control under conditions requiring postural adjustments (narrow surface walking r(2) = 0.31, p < 0.001). An interaction effect between strength and static postural control was found with narrow surface walking and talking while walking (change of β 0.980, p < 0.001 in strength for 1 SD improvements in static postural control for narrow walking, and [Formula: see text] -0.730, p < 0.01 in talking while walking). These results indicate that good static postural control facilitates the utilisation of lower limb strength to better perform complex, dynamic functional balance tasks. Practical implications for assessment and training are discussed.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Forte R,Boreham CA,De Vito G,Ditroilo M,Pesce Cdoi
10.1007/s40520-014-0216-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
645-53issue
6eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between whole body energy metabolism measured as oxygen consumption (VO2) and local muscle activity measured by positron emission tomography (PET) and [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG). METHODS:Ten community- dwelling older women (73-83 yrs) h...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03337747
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroinflammation and cholinergic dysfunction, leading to cognitive impairment, are hallmarks of aging and neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEI), the symptomatic therapy in AD, attenuate and delay the cognitive deficit by enhancing cholinergic synapses...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01359-4
更新日期：2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:1) to evaluate the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in a geriatric ward; 2) to assess the efficacy and safety of insulin analogs in elderly inpatients over 65 years of age. METHODS:We analysed the medical records of 1851 elderly inpatients admitted to our geriatric clinic from March 2009 to September 2011, to...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Several measurements were taken for frailty classification in geriatric population. "Frailty index" is based on "deficits in health," but it is still not available in Italian version. Thus, the aim of the present work was to validate a version of "frailty index" for the Italian geriatric community. ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0793-9
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Syphilis is a systemic human disease which is caused by infection with the spirochete Treponema pallidum. It is spread worldwide, and there has recently been an increase in its incidence. Neurosyphilis (NS) can have a variety of presentations; meningovascular NS is a specific affection of the Treponema whi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1052-4
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the progressive demographic ageing of the population and the National Health System reforms affecting care at the bedside, a periodic re-evaluation of in-hospital mortality rates and associated factors is recommended. AIMS:To describe the occurrence of in-hospital mortality among patients admitted to ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0576-8
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Carotid sinus hypersensitivity (CSH) is a common cause of fainting and falls in the older adult population and is diagnosed by carotid sinus massage (CSM). Previous work has suggested that age-related stiffening of blood vessels reduces afferent input from the carotid sinus leading to central upregu...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3275/6810
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence and related factors of cognitive impairment in community-dwelling older residents in Beijing, China. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 2017 older individuals aged ≥ 60 years from Beijing Longitudinal Study of Aging were included in this study. Information on d...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0943-8
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The SarQoL® is a recently developed quality of life questionnaire specific to sarcopenia. AIM:To compare the quality of life (QoL) of subjects identified as sarcopenic with that of non-sarcopenic subjects when using six different operational definitions of sarcopenia. METHODS:Participants of the SarcoPhAge...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0866-9
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral tongue is one of the most frequent head and neck cancers. The over-70-year age group is the fastest growing segment of the population. Age, however, is not considered a prognostic factor in oral tongue SCC. This study investigated the clinical and histopatho...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324964
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Fast- and usual-paced 400-m walking tests are often used to assess physical fitness or function, respectively, though it is not known how performance converges on these tests. This study aims to determine whether performance on the fast- and usual-paced 400-m walks varies based upon age and physical...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-014-0287-y
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:In order to investigate the relation between personal functional capacity and the physical housing environment during the aging process, the aim of this study was to give a long-term description of person-environmental fit (P-E fit) problems in terms of housing accessibility and ADL dependence among...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03325154
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adaptation to strength training in very old mobility-limited individuals is not fully characterized. Therefore, the aim of this study was to perform a thorough investigation of the adaptation to a lower body strength training regime in this population, with particular emphasis on the relationship between cha...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01234-2
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The effect of heavy work-related physical loads (WRPL) on low back pain (LBP) and impaired physical function has been studied extensively in active workers but not in pensioners. METHODS:We compared LBP and physical function in post-menopausal pensioners, divided according to their life-long WRPL i...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324899
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Accumulation of aggregated α-synuclein from the enteric nervous system is believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). The appendix contains abundant α-synuclein and lacks a blood-tissue barrier, suggesting that appendectomy might reduce α-synuclein aggregation, and therefore the ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01354-9
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins therapy in the secondary prevention of coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated with a lower risk of adverse cardiovascular events. However, little is known regarding the association of elderly patients with nutritional risk on statin therapy. AIMS:To investigate whether older patients with CAD w...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0881-x
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Attitude of healthcare providers toward older people is very important in the aging world. Neurologists contact older adults very frequently. We aimed to investigate the attitudes of neurologists toward older adults. MEASUREMENTS:We recorded participants age; sex; duration of clinical practice in neurology; ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0606-6
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Declines in hamstrings and quadriceps maximal and rapid strength are commonly reported as a consequence of aging; however, few studies have investigated the influence of age on maximal and rapid hamstrings to quadriceps (H/Q) strength ratios. This study aimed to examine the effects of age on leg ext...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0734-7
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Association between socio-demographic factors and dementia risk is studied in general but not for atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. METHODS:We studied AF patients ≥ 45 years in Sweden 1998-2012 (n = 537,513) using the Total Population Register for socio-demographic factors, the Swedish Cause of Death Regis...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01449-3
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) patients with frailty syndrome (FS) are at higher risk of falling, decreased mobility, ability to perform the basic activities of daily living, frequent hospitalizations, and death. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlations between FS and hospital readmissions, and t...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0824-6
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate (a) the performance in predicting the presence of bone fractures of trabecular bone score (TBS) and hip structural analysis (HSA) in type 2 diabetic postmenopausal women compared to a control group and (b) the fracture prediction ability of TBS versus Fracture Risk Calculator (FRAX®) as well as whet...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0634-2
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The primary aim of the present study was to examine whether there is an association between blood pressure and the risk of subsequent cognitive decline in the oldest old. Various factors associated with blood pressure and cognitive function were considered. METHODS:The study comprised 599 individua...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03325209
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The objective of this non-randomized study was to determine the influence of a specific physical activity program on the postural stability of older people. METHODS:Seventy-four subjects (72.4 +/- 0.7 yrs) participated in an individualized three-month physical activity program designed to improve p...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324564
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hip fractures (HF) are a major issue worldwide. We aimed at evaluating the practices in delivering care to patients with HF among several Italian Orthogeriatric centers. METHODS:The study took place from February 2016 to July 2018. Seven performance indicators (pre-surgical cognitive assessment, surgery per...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-020-01488-1
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Milk is a major source of high bioavailable calcium in most developed countries with an average calcium content of 1150 mg/L, providing a ready means of meeting the daily requirements. Its content in other minerals, phosphorus, vitamins, iodine, proteins, potassium and various nutrients is supposed to be beneficial fo...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01192-9
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given the impact of recurrent falls in older people, risk evaluation for falling is an important part of geriatric assessment. Available clinical tools usually do not include patients' self-perceived risk of falling. The objective of this study was to evaluate association with and predictive capacity of self-...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-013-0130-x
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Falls causing injuries among older people and the consequences of those injuries are of increasing concern to public health practitioners. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence, characteristics and risk factors of fall injuries among the community-dwelling elderly in Shihpai, Taiwan...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324818
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Interprofessional collaborative practice (ICP) is currently recommended for the delivery of high-quality integrated care for older people. Frailty prevention and management are key elements to be tackled on a multi-professional level. AIM:This study aims to develop a consensus-based European multi-professio...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01455-5
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Gender and age effect on brain morphology have been extensively investigated. However, the great variety in methods applied to morphology partly explain the conflicting results of linear patterns of tissue changes and lateral asymmetry in men and women. The aim of the present study was to assess the...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324618
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aging, cancer and its treatment all contribute to increase the risk of deconditioning and sedentary behaviors. Mixed exercise is recognized to counteract the effects of aging and deconditioning as well as improving physical capacity during cancer treatment in adults. AIMS:To determine the impact of a mixed ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1097-4
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
