Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The objective of this non-randomized study was to determine the influence of a specific physical activity program on the postural stability of older people. METHODS:Seventy-four subjects (72.4 +/- 0.7 yrs) participated in an individualized three-month physical activity program designed to improve posture, balance and mobility--the PBM program. Sessions were held twice weekly. Postural stability was assessed using a force platform, subjects being in static and dynamic conditions, and with open and closed eyes. Changes in stabilometric parameters (Sway area, ML mean, AP mean, Total length, ML length and AP length) of the intervention group were compared to those of 14 control subjects (71.8 +/- 1.5 years). RESULTS:A two-way analysis of variance with repeated measures did not show any significant post-program change in postural stability in the hard floor condition. In contrast, Sway area (p < 0.0005), Total length (p < 0.001) and AP length (p < 0.01) were significantly reduced after the training program in the foam floor condition, with open and closed eyes. In addition, in the medio-lateral axis condition and with closed eyes, AP length in the intervention group was significantly reduced (p < 0.01), and in the antero-posterior axis condition with both open and closed eyes, Sway area (p < 0.0005), Total length (p < 0.0005) and AP length (p < 0.05) decreased significantly. CONCLUSIONS:As shown by the results in the foam floor and dynamic conditions, our individualized physical activity program improved the postural stability of older people when the standing position was challenged. However, the lack of significant results for the hard floor condition suggests that three months is not sufficient to improve static balance. The PBM physical activity program can be used for balance training in older people, but further studies are required to determine the time needed to effect improvements in static balance in this population.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Hue OA,Seynnes O,Ledrole D,Colson SS,Bernard PLdoi
10.1007/BF03324564subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-10-01 00:00:00pages
356-62issue
5eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319journal_volume
16pub_type
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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doi:10.1007/BF03327370
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324584
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To assess the incidence and prognostic value of hypoglycemia in hospitalized non-diabetic elderly patients. METHODS:An observational retrospective study, with a 3-year follow-up, was performed in a series of 678 patients aged over 65 years, admitted between January 1 2001 and December 31 2001 to th...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
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doi:10.1007/BF03324669
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03324783
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324705
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/BF03324513
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elderly people experience a gradual loss of muscle strength and a reduction of serum levels of vitamin D and of vitamin D receptor expression in skeletal muscle cells. AIMS:The aim of our study was to evaluate the association among serum levels of 25-hydroxy-vitamin D [25(OH)D3], muscle strength, and physic...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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