Abstract：
BACKGROUND AND AIM:Several measurements were taken for frailty classification in geriatric population. "Frailty index" is based on "deficits in health," but it is still not available in Italian version. Thus, the aim of the present work was to validate a version of "frailty index" for the Italian geriatric community. METHODS:The validation of Italian frailty index (IFi) is based on a cohort study that enrolled 1077 non-disabled outpatients aged 65 years or older (81.3 ± 6.5 years) in Naples (Italy). IFi has been expressed as a ratio of deficits present/deficits considered after a comprehensive geriatric assessment. IFi was stratified in light, moderate and severe frailty. Mortality, disability (considering an increase in ADL lost ≥1 from the baseline) and hospitalization were considered at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months of follow-up. Area under curve (AUC) was evaluated for both Fried's and IFi frailty index. RESULT:At the end of follow-up, mortality increased from 1.0 to 30.3%, disability from 40.9 to 92.3% and hospitalization from 0.0 to 59.0% (p < 0.001 for trend). Multivariate analysis shows that the relative risk for unit increase in IFi is 1.09 (95% CI = 1.01-1.17, p = 0.013) for mortality, 1.04 (95% CI = 1.01-1.06, p = 0.024) for disability and 1.03 (95% CI = 1.01-1.07, p = 0.041) for hospitalization. AUC is higher in IFi with respect to Fried's frailty index when considering mortality (0.809 vs. 0.658, respectively), disability (0.800 vs. 0.729, respectively) and hospitalization (0.707 vs. 0.646, respectively). CONCLUSIONS:IFi is a valid measure of frailty after the comprehensive geriatric assessment in an Italian cohort of non-institutionalized patients.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Abete P,Basile C,Bulli G,Curcio F,Liguori I,Della-Morte D,Gargiulo G,Langellotto A,Testa G,Galizia G,Bonaduce D,Cacciatore Fdoi
10.1007/s40520-017-0793-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
913-926issue
5eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
10.1007/s40520-017-0793-9journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The incidence of acetabular fractures in the elderly is recently becoming common. Acetabular fractures in this age range are more demanding, regarding fracture patterns, poor bone quality, patient status and potential comorbidities. Therefore it is necessary to determine the ideal treatment that should allow patients ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The palliative prognostic index (PPI) is a commonly used tool to predict the life expectancy in palliative care patients. However, there is no universal cutoff, and the accuracy of different cutoffs varies. Therefore, we conducted this meta-analysis to explore the validity and accuracy of different PPI score...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0928-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Gait disorders are common in the elderly populations, and their prevalence increases with age. Abnormal gait has been associated with greater risk for adverse outcomes in older adults, such as immobility and falls, which in turn lead to loss of functional independence and death. AIM:The purpose of this revi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-015-0420-6
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Given the progressive demographic ageing of the population and the National Health System reforms affecting care at the bedside, a periodic re-evaluation of in-hospital mortality rates and associated factors is recommended. AIMS:To describe the occurrence of in-hospital mortality among patients admitted to ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0576-8
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diverticular disease of the colon also affects older people. Generally, older patients with diverticulitis may be regarded as too risky to undergo surgery. This retroprospective multicentric observational study aims to assess the safety and benefits of laparoscopic peritoneal lavage (LPL) in elderly patients...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0644-0
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Using biomarkers to predict mortality in patients with sepsis is important because these patients frequently have high mortality rates and unsatisfactory outcomes. The performance of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) and C-reactive protein (CRP) to predict clinical outcomes in elderly s...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01244-0
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to look firstly at the changes that occurred in depressive symptomatology over a 5-year period among originally 75-year-old residents in three Nordic localities: Glostrup in Denmark, Göteborg in Sweden and Jyväskylä in Finland, and secondly, at some selected variables if they predicted depress...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between cumulative metabolic syndrome (MS) factors and knee osteoarthritis (KOA) has been highlighted over the past two decades. AIMS:To clarify the relationship between cumulative MS factors and symptomatic KOA. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey involving 119 women aged 45-88 years who were...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0808-6
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is highly prevalent and increasing in geriatric population. Depression and sleep disorders occur at a higher rate in patients with diabetes compared with controls. AIM:The purpose of this study was to demonstrate whether diabetic complications influence the sleep quality and depressio...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-014-0293-0
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:With an increasing population aged 85 years and over, the aim of this study was to describe health status and living conditions in the oldest old and to estimate age and sex differences in a Northern European population. METHODS:A population-based cross-sectional study, The Umeå 85+ Study, was carr...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03327426
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current trend toward an ever increasing aging population forces society to face the problem of how to care for elderly people who are exposed to the risk of so-called "elder abuse," a phenomenon becoming increasingly widespread in Italy, as legislation does not provide a precise juridical definition of "elderly" n...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3275/7042
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most frequent indication for Calcium Channel Blockers (CCBs) is their use as antihypertensive agents for primary or secondary stroke prevention. Hypertension contributes to virtually all mechanisms of stroke, of atherothrombotic, lacunar, cardioembolic and intraparenchymal hemorrhage types. In comparison with the ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a family composed of six siblings, four of which affected by late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD). We constructed the family pedigree, evaluated mutations usually associated with early-onset Alzheimer's disease (APP, PSEN1, PSEN2), and assessed polymorphisms in the apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene and in cyto...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-015-0383-7
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Slow walking speed as one indicator of physical frailty has been found to be associated with deterioration of the health status. Although many reports have shown that exercise training improves motor function, it is unclear whether a group-based and short-term health promotion intervention will improve motor...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0994-x
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:New onset epilepsy and seizures are common neurological disorders in aged people, second only to stroke and dementia. They are frequently related to other pathological conditions including stroke, trauma, tumors and neurological diseases whereas in about one-third of cases the origin is unknown. Besides the origin, th...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01396-z
更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between the serum levels of adiponectin (ADP) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in elderly patients after general anesthesia. METHODS:The cognitive functions of 98 elderly patients who were scheduled t...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-015-0519-9
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Association between socio-demographic factors and dementia risk is studied in general but not for atrial fibrillation (AF) patients. METHODS:We studied AF patients ≥ 45 years in Sweden 1998-2012 (n = 537,513) using the Total Population Register for socio-demographic factors, the Swedish Cause of Death Regis...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01449-3
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Age-related structural alterations in motor units and consequential functional manifestations are asserted to underlie the decline in the ability to finely grade, or control, muscular force in upper extremity musculature of older adults. Functional activities requiring appropriately graded muscular ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324415
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis is a common disease in elderly, characterized by poor bone quality as a result of alterations affecting trabecular bone. However, recent studies have described also an important role of alterations of cortical bone in the physiopathology of osteoporosis. Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-015-0423-3
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physical frailty (PF) and sarcopenia are major health issues in geriatric populations, given their high prevalence and association with several adverse outcomes. Nevertheless, the lack of an univocal operational definition for the two conditions has so far hampered their clinical implementation. Existing definitional ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-016-0708-1
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Changes in sensory- motor systems that occur with age result in a decrease in postural equilibrium, which has been linked with an increased risk of falling in the elderly. Stepping down backwards from a step perturbs dynamic postural equilibrium, thus offering an opportunity to analyze the biomechan...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324776
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While most fractures are caused by falls, not all falls result in fractures. Risk factors for falls are well established, but only weak associations have been demonstrated for risk factors for fractures. Conflicting results on the implication of bone mineral density (BMD) suggest that other risk factors shou...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0992-z
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is strongly associated with aging and age-related diseases and plays a crucial role in endothelial dysfunction development. AIM:To better understand the molecular mechanisms of aging and stress response in humans, we examined changes to young and older human endothelial cells over time (72,...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-015-0357-9
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The main purpose of the present study was to verify the feasibility of wearable inertial sensors (IMUs) in a clinical setting to screen gait and functional mobility in Italian older persons. In particular, we intended to verify the capability of IMUs to discriminate individuals with and without cognitive impairment...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-020-01715-9
更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:This study aimed at examining factors related to osteoarthritis (OA) symptom severity in African American and Caucasian veterans (n=202). METHODS:OA symptom severity (lower extremity pain, stiffness, and physical function) was measured by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324608
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Interprofessional collaborative practice (ICP) is currently recommended for the delivery of high-quality integrated care for older people. Frailty prevention and management are key elements to be tackled on a multi-professional level. AIM:This study aims to develop a consensus-based European multi-professio...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01455-5
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuroinflammation and cholinergic dysfunction, leading to cognitive impairment, are hallmarks of aging and neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEI), the symptomatic therapy in AD, attenuate and delay the cognitive deficit by enhancing cholinergic synapses...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01359-4
更新日期：2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In addition to the normal process of ageing, frailty, defined as a geriatric syndrome, is becoming more prevalent. Around 10% of people over 65 years and 25-50% of those aged over 85 years are frail. Frail elderly are more vulnerable to external stressors and have an increased risk of adverse health outcomes...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0918-9
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The SarQoL® is a recently developed quality of life questionnaire specific to sarcopenia. AIM:To compare the quality of life (QoL) of subjects identified as sarcopenic with that of non-sarcopenic subjects when using six different operational definitions of sarcopenia. METHODS:Participants of the SarcoPhAge...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0866-9
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multimorbidity in older adults needs to be assessed as it is a risk factor for disability, cognitive decline, and mortality. AIMS:A community-based longitudinal study was performed to determine the incidence and to identify possible predictors of multimorbidity among multiethnic older adults population in M...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1007-9
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
