Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Cutbacks in human resources are putting home care personnel under increasing pressure in their work. Home health care personnel need to know how they can prevent undesirable conditions and support older people towards successful aging. The aim of this ten-year follow-up study was to identify factors associated with increased mortality among 70-year-old subjects living in the community. METHODS:Data were collected in 1991 by a postal questionnaire sent to all residents of Turku, Finland, born in 1920. A physical examination was also conducted. Ten years later, in 2001, the mortality rate of this population was determined. The data were examined statistically. RESULTS:Many health-related factors, such as smoking, poor subjective health, and mobility, were related to an increased level of mortality. In addition, several diseases (e.g., diabetes, angina pectoris, cancer) at age 70 were associated with increased mortality over ten years. Difficulties in daily activities at age 70 also increased the risk of mortality. CONCLUSIONS:The findings offer useful clues for planning health care services and preventive interventions provided by home health care personnel. Home health care personnel should give special attention to older people who feel ill or very ill.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Arve S,Savikko N,Lavonius S,Lehtonen A,Isoaho Hdoi
10.1007/BF03324832subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-10-01 00:00:00pages
367-73issue
5eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
3196journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Declines in hamstrings and quadriceps maximal and rapid strength are commonly reported as a consequence of aging; however, few studies have investigated the influence of age on maximal and rapid hamstrings to quadriceps (H/Q) strength ratios. This study aimed to examine the effects of age on leg ext...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0734-7
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Influence of cognitive intervention programs on brain activity has not been enough explored. AIMS:The aims of the present study were to clarify changes in brain activity from a cognitive intervention program utilizing the board game "Go" and to examine the relationship between brain activity and the acquisi...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01462-6
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:One of the factors playing a role in both the aging process and the etiopathogenesis of primary hypertension is oxidative stress. The purpose of this work was to estimate the production of nitric oxide (NO), oxidase activity of ceruloplasmin (Cp) and level of malondialdehyde (MDA), the end-product o...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324634
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The clinical problems and needs of our oldest old (≥85 years) are often substantially different from those of younger patients, and are arguably different from younger elderly patients (age 65-84). With the increasing number of frail oldest olds residing in Nursing Homes (NH), we aim to identi...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0145-3
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::New onset epilepsy and seizures are common neurological disorders in aged people, second only to stroke and dementia. They are frequently related to other pathological conditions including stroke, trauma, tumors and neurological diseases whereas in about one-third of cases the origin is unknown. Besides the origin, th...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01396-z
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frailty is a public health concern in the ageing population. Little is known about the role of gender in the relationship between frailty and health care utilization in older adults. AIMS:The study aims to examine gender differences in the association between different frailty status and health care utiliza...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01410-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The relative weight of various etiologies of dementia and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) as predictors of intra-hospital, short- and long-term mortality in very old acutely ill patients suffering from multiple comorbid conditions remains unclear. We investigated intra-hospital, 1- and 5-year mortal...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324953
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous research indicates that dance training may improve balance among older adults. AIMS:This study investigated the effects of Thai traditional dance on balance performance among older women. METHODS:Forty-three women aged 60-80 years, with mean scores between 45 and 52 points on the Berg Balance Scal...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40520-018-1040-8
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenic obesity (SO) refers to an obesity disease accompanied by low skeletal muscle quality, strength and/or function, which is more common in the elderly and seriously affects their quality of life and can lead to falls, unstable walking, balance disorders and fractures in the elderly. The increase in aging popul...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01435-9
更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Most elderly persons live in developing countries where current geriatric epidemiological data are scarce. We aimed to study major comorbidities, polypharmacy, functional and nutritional status in a Turkish community-dwelling female elderly clinic population. METHODS:Female geriatrics outpatient cl...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-014-0229-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the progressive demographic ageing of the population and the National Health System reforms affecting care at the bedside, a periodic re-evaluation of in-hospital mortality rates and associated factors is recommended. AIMS:To describe the occurrence of in-hospital mortality among patients admitted to ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s40520-016-0576-8
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is thought to be protective against the neurodegeneration seen in Parkinson's disease (PD), and is thought to increase during exercise. This has been proposed as a possible mechanism by which exercise improves outcomes for people with PD. We conducted a p...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01353-w
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the impact of recurrent falls in older people, risk evaluation for falling is an important part of geriatric assessment. Available clinical tools usually do not include patients' self-perceived risk of falling. The objective of this study was to evaluate association with and predictive capacity of self-...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0130-x
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is one of the leading causes of suffering in the elderly, but it is often under-diagnosed and under-treated, partly due to the false belief that depression is a common aspect of aging. Depression in the elderly is frequently comorbid with medical illnesses, may often be expressed by somatic complaints, and ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF03327382
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncountable health care organizations, clinicians, and individuals are striving to prevent obesity and the many chronic medical conditions linked to it by advocating a healthy lifestyle that includes measures such as reducing dietary calorie intake (i.e., calorie restriction = CR and intermittent fasting = IF) or limi...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01174-x
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUNDS:Different and new approaches have been proposed to prevent the risk of falling of elderly people, particularly women. AIMS:This study investigates the possibility that a new protocol based on the focal mechanical muscle vibration may reduce the risk of falling of elderly women. METHODS:A pragmatic randomi...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s40520-015-0356-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role played by cognitive reserve for the maintenance of numeracy skills in late adulthood is still not sufficiently explored. AIMS:This study mainly investigated whether cognitive reserve (i.e., vocabulary) mediates on the relationship between non-verbal reasoning and addition and multiplication skills ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01632-x
更新日期:2020-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient navigation improves outcomes in various clinical contexts, but has not been evaluated in secondary fracture prevention. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed charts of patients, age 50 + from April to October, 2016 hospitalized with fragility fracture contacted by a patient navigator. Patients were ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01486-3
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Finding a biomarker of long length-of-stay (LOS) would provide a simple solution to target frail older inpatients at such risk. The aim of this study was to determine whether serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) deficiency, defined as serum concentration <25 nmol/L, was associated with long LOS among inpatients admitted ...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-013-0010-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Although the role of afferent input from cervical muscles on the control of posture and locomotion is recognised, it is surprising that there is an absence of data reporting whether joint position sense at the cervical level is impaired in older healthy adults. The present experiment was designed to...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03324868
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a high burden of antipsychotic use in residential aged care facilities (RACFs) and there is concern regarding potential inappropriate prescribing of antipsychotics in response to mild behavioural symptoms. Antipsychotic use has been associated with a higher risk of mortality in community-dwelling ol...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01518-y
更新日期:2020-03-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity (SO) are associated with adverse health outcomes in older people. Data on sarcopenia- and SO-related mortality are insufficient for hospitalized older people. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between sarcopenia, SO and mortality among hospitaliz...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01277-5
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this pilot study was to examine the effect of a home-made oral supplement on body weight and energy intake of old people residing in a nursing home. METHODS:Sixty-six old (65+ years) nursing home residents were included and divided into three classes according to their Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF03324439
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Carotid sinus hypersensitivity (CSH) is a common cause of fainting and falls in the older adult population and is diagnosed by carotid sinus massage (CSM). Previous work has suggested that age-related stiffening of blood vessels reduces afferent input from the carotid sinus leading to central upregu...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3275/6810
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advances such as passive monitoring technology (PMT), which provides holistic supervision of chronically ill and elderly patients, enable and support improved monitoring and observation, thus empowering the growing population of older adults to live more independently while lowering health care expenses. AI...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01323-2
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate (a) the performance in predicting the presence of bone fractures of trabecular bone score (TBS) and hip structural analysis (HSA) in type 2 diabetic postmenopausal women compared to a control group and (b) the fracture prediction ability of TBS versus Fracture Risk Calculator (FRAX®) as well as whet...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-016-0634-2
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Polypharmacy and inappropriate medication use in older adults is a major public health problem associated with morbidity and mortality. Aging is associated with metabolic changes and decreased drug clearance, increased drug-drug interactions, prescribing cascades, and potentially inappropriate medication...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-019-01239-x
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer and Parkinson's diseases are neurodegenerative aging-related pathological conditions, mainly caused by the interplay of genetic and non-genetic factors and whose incidence rate is going to drastically increase given the growing life expectancy. To address these complex multifactorial traits, a systems biolog...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s40520-020-01485-4
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Statins therapy in the secondary prevention of coronary artery disease (CAD) is associated with a lower risk of adverse cardiovascular events. However, little is known regarding the association of elderly patients with nutritional risk on statin therapy. AIMS:To investigate whether older patients with CAD w...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-017-0881-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Choroidal endothelial dysfunction plays key role in wet-type age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Peripheral vascular endothelial function is not known in wet AMD. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to analyze peripheral vascular endothelial function in cases with wet-type age-related macular degeneration by measuring f...
journal_title:Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s40520-015-0377-5
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00