Systemic endothelial function in cases with wet-type age-related macular degeneration.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Choroidal endothelial dysfunction plays key role in wet-type age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Peripheral vascular endothelial function is not known in wet AMD. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to analyze peripheral vascular endothelial function in cases with wet-type age-related macular degeneration by measuring flow-mediated dilatation (FMD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 20 cases with wet AMD (Group 1, mean age 65.9 ± 7.2 years) and 24 healthy individuals (Group 2, mean age 62.0 ± 11.9 years). In all cases, a cardiologist assessed the responses of endothelial function by measuring the FMD following brachial artery occlusion. RESULTS:Mean FMD, an indicator of endothelial function was found to be 6.4 ± 2.7 % in Group 1 and 15.6 ± 7.3 % in Group 2 (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference between patient and control groups regarding age, sex, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglyceride, ESR and CRP. CONCLUSION:Reduced FMD is present in patients with wet AMD, suggesting that impaired peripheral endothelial function may be involved in its pathogenesis.

journal_name

Aging Clin Exp Res

authors

Arifoglu HB,Karatepe Hashas AS,Atas M,Sarli B,Ozkose A,Demircan S

doi

10.1007/s40520-015-0377-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-10-01 00:00:00

pages

853-6

issue

5

eissn

1594-0667

issn

1720-8319

pii

10.1007/s40520-015-0377-5

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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