Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) is a novel biomarker to predict the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients. AIM:The study aimed to evaluate the in-hospital outcomes of elderly patients with AMI and assessed the prognostic value of PLR on in-hospital adverse events. METHODS:A total of 1,001 patients were divided into an older group (n = 560) and a younger group (n = 441) based on age ≥ 60 years and successfully underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 12 h after presentation. Total white blood cells (WBCs), neutrophils, lymphocytes, and platelets counts were measured at admission. RESULTS:The incidence of heart rupture, acute heart failure, total adverse events, and death resulting from all events were significantly higher in patients ≥ 60 years than in younger patients, whereas the incidence of postoperative angina and reinfarction were similar between groups. Regarding blood counts, total white blood cells, neutrophils, lymphocytes, and platelets were lower in the older group than in the younger group. The platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) was significantly higher in the older group. In receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, high PLR > 147 predicted adverse events (specificity 72% and sensitivity 63%). In multiple logistic regression analysis, age, hypertension, and PLR were identified as independent predictors of adverse events. CONCLUSIONS:The in-hospital outcomes of elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction were poor. PLR was an independent risk factor for in-hospital adverse events, which suggested that strong inflammation and prothrombotic status may contribute to the poor prognoses of elderly patients.
journal_name
Aging Clin Exp Resjournal_title
Aging clinical and experimental researchauthors
Li L,Ma Y,Geng XB,Tan Z,Wang JH,Cui C,Wang HL,Shang XMdoi
10.1007/s40520-020-01555-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-04-16 00:00:00eissn
1594-0667issn
1720-8319pii
10.1007/s40520-020-01555-7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of balance training with somatosensory and neurofeedback training on dynamic and static balance in healthy, elderly adults. The sample group consisted of 45 healthy adults randomly assigned to one of the three test groups: somatosensory, neurofeedback, and a contro...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0835-3
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Impairment in visual-spatial attention can cause difficulties in planning and guiding movements, leading to falls in older adults .The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between visual-spatial attention during movement and the risk of falling in older adults. METHODS:Thirty-s...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03325266
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The role played by cognitive reserve for the maintenance of numeracy skills in late adulthood is still not sufficiently explored. AIMS:This study mainly investigated whether cognitive reserve (i.e., vocabulary) mediates on the relationship between non-verbal reasoning and addition and multiplication skills ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-020-01632-x
更新日期：2020-06-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a common complication after orthopedic surgery, which is not conducive to the prognosis of the elderly. AIMS:We performed this study to investigate the effects of oxycodone applied for patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) on postoperative cognitive fu...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01202-w
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between cumulative metabolic syndrome (MS) factors and knee osteoarthritis (KOA) has been highlighted over the past two decades. AIMS:To clarify the relationship between cumulative MS factors and symptomatic KOA. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey involving 119 women aged 45-88 years who were...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0808-6
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between the serum levels of adiponectin (ADP) and matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in elderly patients after general anesthesia. METHODS:The cognitive functions of 98 elderly patients who were scheduled t...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-015-0519-9
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The palliative prognostic index (PPI) is a commonly used tool to predict the life expectancy in palliative care patients. However, there is no universal cutoff, and the accuracy of different cutoffs varies. Therefore, we conducted this meta-analysis to explore the validity and accuracy of different PPI score...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0928-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In addition to the normal process of ageing, frailty, defined as a geriatric syndrome, is becoming more prevalent. Around 10% of people over 65 years and 25-50% of those aged over 85 years are frail. Frail elderly are more vulnerable to external stressors and have an increased risk of adverse health outcomes...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0918-9
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple chronic conditions affect people's health-related quality of life (QoL) and the distributions of the conditions may differ between genders. Our goal was to examine gender differences in chronic conditions and QoL among community-living elderly in Taiwan and to examine whether differences in QoL betw...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1099-2
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Syphilis is a systemic human disease which is caused by infection with the spirochete Treponema pallidum. It is spread worldwide, and there has recently been an increase in its incidence. Neurosyphilis (NS) can have a variety of presentations; meningovascular NS is a specific affection of the Treponema whi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1052-4
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevention is an important but neglected issue in geriatric medicine. Vaccination plays a major role in prevention of infectious diseases, but its implementation in clinical practice is far from perfect. To improve practice, a group of French experts composed of geriatricians and infectious disease specialists prepare...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324906
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The process applied to identify fall risks in frail elderly persons remains a matter of debate. We intended to develop a fall screening instrument for clinically defined subgroups of long-term care residents, to be administered by nursing staff. METHODS:Fall risk indicators were selected by multipl...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324595
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Despite evidence of cognitive impairment and difficulties in performing daily activities among elderly people with major depression, studies implementing objective performance-based evaluation of functional deficits in this patient population are scarce. With the aid of a computerized device we exam...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324787
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Frailty is a public health concern in the ageing population. Little is known about the role of gender in the relationship between frailty and health care utilization in older adults. AIMS:The study aims to examine gender differences in the association between different frailty status and health care utiliza...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01410-4
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To assess the incidence and prognostic value of hypoglycemia in hospitalized non-diabetic elderly patients. METHODS:An observational retrospective study, with a 3-year follow-up, was performed in a series of 678 patients aged over 65 years, admitted between January 1 2001 and December 31 2001 to th...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324842
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Slow walking speed as one indicator of physical frailty has been found to be associated with deterioration of the health status. Although many reports have shown that exercise training improves motor function, it is unclear whether a group-based and short-term health promotion intervention will improve motor...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-0994-x
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is thought to be protective against the neurodegeneration seen in Parkinson's disease (PD), and is thought to increase during exercise. This has been proposed as a possible mechanism by which exercise improves outcomes for people with PD. We conducted a p...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01353-w
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoporosis can significantly impact on the risk of developing a fracture. Thus, fragility fractures represent a challenge for health professionals and decision makers of the twenty-first century. The aim of this work is to review the literature concerning osteoporotic fractures in Italy in terms of incidence, rate o...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-013-0071-4
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Socioeconomic status (SES) differences in health decline in late life may be underestimated, because the relatively higher risks of attrition of lower-SES persons are seldom taken into account. This longitudinal study aimed at comparing income differences in the course of disability, non-mortality a...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324497
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological studies of suicide in the elderly indicate that, in the last few decades, there has been a relevant increase in suicide rates in old age in a number of Asian and Latin nations, with an almost parallel decrease in Anglo-Saxon counties. Mental disorders, particularly depression, physical illness, persona...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF03324486
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The primary aim of the present study was to examine whether there is an association between blood pressure and the risk of subsequent cognitive decline in the oldest old. Various factors associated with blood pressure and cognitive function were considered. METHODS:The study comprised 599 individua...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03325209
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The patient, a 79-year-old woman with a history of osteoporosis, presented with acute back pain without trauma, three years ago. Spinal X rays showed a vertebral compression fracture at T7, and DXA indicated a T-score of -2.65 BMD at the total hip. The patient started treatment with alendronate 70 mg once a week, plus...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the elderly assessment of renal function by glomerular filtration rate estimation is crucial for diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic purposes. Our aim is to illustrate the different formulas available and their respective advantages and disadvantages. ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-014-0311-2
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) is the most widely used assessment tool to report the presence of comorbid conditions. The Barthel index (BI) is used to measure performance in activities of daily living. We prospectively investigated the performance of CCI or BI to predict length of hospital st...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-018-1067-x
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uncountable health care organizations, clinicians, and individuals are striving to prevent obesity and the many chronic medical conditions linked to it by advocating a healthy lifestyle that includes measures such as reducing dietary calorie intake (i.e., calorie restriction = CR and intermittent fasting = IF) or limi...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s40520-019-01174-x
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In severe osteoporosis with recent vertebral compression fracture, drug treatment with anabolic agent in the first 18 months can stimulate the healing process and reduce the rate of progression, preventing new fractures and improving the quality of life of the patient. The sequential therapy with bisphosphonates for a...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This case report concerns an elderly woman referred with a 6-month history of rising and falling fever in the range 38-40°C. She was examined repeatedly by her family doctor and given various antibiotic treatments before being hospitalized in our geriatric unit. Laboratory tests and microbiological studies led to a di...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3275/8179
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Several measurements were taken for frailty classification in geriatric population. "Frailty index" is based on "deficits in health," but it is still not available in Italian version. Thus, the aim of the present work was to validate a version of "frailty index" for the Italian geriatric community. ...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s40520-017-0793-9
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Bone structure, geometry and mineral content represent complex traits with a significant heritable component. However, the specific contributing genes have not been unambiguously identified. The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to analyse an association between heel ultrasound measuremen...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03324584
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:With an increasing population aged 85 years and over, the aim of this study was to describe health status and living conditions in the oldest old and to estimate age and sex differences in a Northern European population. METHODS:A population-based cross-sectional study, The Umeå 85+ Study, was carr...
journal_title：Aging clinical and experimental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF03327426
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
