An overview of standard statistical methods for assessing exposure-outcome link in survival analysis (Part I): basic concepts.

Abstract:

:The occurrence of a given disease in a population is measured by prevalence and incidence. Prevalence reflects the burden of a given disease in a specific population and is calculated as point prevalence or period prevalence. Incidence denotes the number of new cases of a given disease which occur in a cohort of individuals followed up for a given period of time, and may be expressed in terms of cumulative risk or incidence rate. The relationship between disease frequency (e.g., myocardial infarction) and specific exposure (e.g., smoking) is assessed by calculating relative (relative risk and odds ratio) and absolute (risk difference) measures of effect.

journal_name

Aging Clin Exp Res

authors

Tripepi G,Torino C,D'Arrigo G,Bolignano D,Provenzano F,Zoccali C

doi

10.1007/BF03325157

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-04-01 00:00:00

pages

109-12

issue

2

eissn

1594-0667

issn

1720-8319

pii

8543

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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