Salivary Aldosterone, Cortisol, and Their Morning to Evening Slopes in Patients with Depressive Disorder and Healthy Subjects: Acute Episode and Follow-Up 6 Months after Reaching Remission.

abstract：:We have previously shown that the serotonergic regulation of renin secretion from the kidneys is mediated by a renin-releasing factor (RRF) that is present in both plasma and hypothalamus. The present studies were designed to determine the distribution of RRF in the brain and peripheral tissues and to test whether RRF...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Urban JH,Brownfield MS,Levine JE,Van de Kar LD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms involved in the activation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis after administration of Mycoplasma fermentans were examined. Male rats were injected intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) with heat-inactivated M. fermentas (6 micrograms protein/10 microliters/rat) or vehicle and were killed 2 h later....

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Wohlman A,Gallily R,Yirmiya R,Weidenfeld J

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parturition is initiated in sheep by an increase in the activity of the fetal hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Prostaglandins, known to augment the activity of this endocrine axis, have long been proposed as involved in the initiation of paturition. We have previously demonstrated that endogenously produced ...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Deauseault D,Giroux D,Wood CE

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rendering newborn male Sprague-Dawley rats hypothyroid with 131I on development of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. Hormonal responses to thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), haloperidol (H), and luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) were determined at 9,...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Sowers JR,Resch G,Walker S,Sollars E

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction Autophagic cell death in cancer cells can be mediated by inhibition of deacetylases. Although extensive studies have focused on the autophagic process in cancer, little is known about the role of autophagy in degrading cytosolic and nuclear components of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplastic (pNEN) cells l...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Matrood S,de Prisco N,Wissniowski T,Wiese D,Jabari S,Griesmann H,Wanzel M,Stiewe T,Neureiter D,Klieser E,Mintziras I,Buchholz M,Bartsch DK,Gennarino V,Di Fazio P

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxytocin receptors are regulated during parturition and lactation. Gonadal steroids are thought to be key players in this regulation. It is not well documented how oxytocin receptor gene expression is regulated in the CNS. In this study we analyzed potential estrogen effects on the oxytocin receptor mRNA levels in som...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Quiñones-Jenab V,Jenab S,Ogawa S,Adan RA,Burbach JP,Pfaff DW

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rats anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital, adrenal venous blood samples were collected and analyzed for epinephrine and norepinephrine by the fluorometric method. Stimulation of the inferior fovea or adjacent areas resulted in a significant increase in epinephrine secretion. Stimulation of some other areas of the...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Matsui H

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonadal steroids exert an important regulatory influence upon the biosynthetic and secretory activity of the somatostatin and growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) neurons controlling the release of growth hormone. It is hypothesized that some of these effects occur in an indirect transsynaptic manner through the st...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Pannell C,Simonian SX,Gillies GE,Luscher B,Herbison AE

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of endogenous opioid peptides in the control of gonadotropin-releasing hormone pulse generator activity was examined in long-term ovariectomized goats by recording the hypothalamic multiple-unit activity specifically associated with pulsatile luteinizing hormone secretion (MUA volleys). Administration of nalo...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Ito K,Tanaka T,Mori Y

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An abolishment of 24 h periodicity of the adrenocortical activity was observed in rats subjected to a prolonged food deprivation of 7--8 days. Total locomotor activity progressively decreased and its circadian rhythm faded out in a similar fashion as the adrenocortical rhythm. The circadian rhythms of both locomotor a...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Kobayashi K,Takahashi K

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Djungarian hamster Phodopus sungorus, the daily temporal pattern of synthesis and release of pineal hormone melatonin, mainly the length of the period of elevated melatonin levels, may be involved in transferring the information on day length to the neuroendocrine-gonadal axis. The present study investigated th...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Illnerová H,Hoffmann K,Vanĕcek J

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior pituitaries from female Sprague-Dawley rats (160-200 g b.w) bearing electrolytic lesions of the median eminence were qualitatively and quantitatively investigated by electron microscopy and the findings compared with those from intact animals or sham-operated controls. This study was performed in basal condit...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Rossi GL,Probst D,Panerai AE,Cocchi D,Locatelli V,Müller EE

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circadian rhythms occur in hypothalamic serotonin content in the turkey. Inhibition of serotonin (5-HT) synthesis by parachlorophenylalanine (PCPA) blocks circadian variation in hypothalamic serotonin levels suggesting that the major cause of diurnal fluctuations is differing rates of synthesis of the amine. PCPA trea...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Martin JT,El Halawani M,Phillips RE

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of long-term decreases in circulating concentrations of prolactin was determined on the responsiveness of tuberoinfundibular dopamine (DA) neurons to this hormone. The activity of these neurons in ovariectomized rats was estimated by measuring the rate of DA synthesis (DOPA accumulation after the administra...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Demarest KT,Riegle GD,Moore KE

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) has immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory actions within the brain. In this study, we tested whether these actions are due to inhibition of the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandins induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Since melanocor...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Caruso C,Mohn C,Karara AL,Rettori V,Watanobe H,Schiöth HB,Seilicovich A,Lasaga M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of sonicated suspensions of phosphatidylserine (PS), an acidic phospholipid, was investigated on prolactin secretion utilizing in vivo and in vitro approaches. Acute and chronic administration of PS reduced plasma prolactin levels during different phases of circadian rhythms. The phospholipid was able to in...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Canonico PL,Annunziato L,Toffano G,Bernardini R,Stanzani S,Foti M,Clementi G,Drago F,Scapagnini U

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with active acromegaly are frequently insulin resistant, glucose intolerant, and at risk for developing overt type 2 diabetes. At the same time, these patients have a relatively lean phenotype associated with mobilization and oxidation of free fatty acids. These features are reversed by curative surgical remo...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Dal J,List EO,Jørgensen JO,Berryman DE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible role of prostaglandins (PGs) in the hypothalamic control of ovulation has been investigated by studying the effects of indomethacin (ID) and PGs on the release of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) from hypothalamic synaptosomes. Female rats were chronically pretreated with ID on diestrus 2 (D2)...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Linton EA,Bennett GW,Whitehead SA

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility was investigated that centrally administered rat prolactin (PRL), i.e., intracerebroventricularly (ICV) or intrathecally (IT), may influence mammary contractility in urethane-anesthetized lactating rats. In addition to the monomer (23 kD PRL), the 16- and 7-kD PRL fragments were also tested and their e...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Morales MT,Mena F

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were undertaken to characterize the secretion of corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) into the hypophysial-portal circulation of the conscious sheep. In addition, we examined the temporal relationship between the secretion of these two hypothalamic peptides and the secretion of t...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Engler D,Pham T,Fullerton MJ,Ooi G,Funder JW,Clarke IJ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grafts of normal mouse preoptic area (POA) tissue into the third ventricle of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-deficient hypogonadal (hpg) mice resulted in an elevation of pituitary GnRH receptors, an increased synthesis of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) by the pituitary gland, a...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Charlton HM,Jones AJ,Ward BJ,Detta A,Clayton RN

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The timing of the episodic secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH) in ovariectomized ewes was investigated with respect to an ultradian rest-activity cycle. Individual sheep were enclosed in a chamber where their physical activity was continuously monitored, and blood samples for LH analysis were collected at 5-min inte...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Rasmussen DD,Malven PV

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common and complex endocrinopathy with reproductive, metabolic, and psychological features and significantly increased cardiometabolic risks. PCOS is underpinned by inherent insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism. Obesity, more common in PCOS, plays an important role in the patho...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Chiu WL,Boyle J,Vincent A,Teede H,Moran LJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of melatonin and an aqueous extract of bovine pineal glands on adrenal function were studied in pinealectomized, ovariectomized and hypophysectomized rats. Melatonin (50 microgram i.p., twice daily for 1 week) stimulates adrenal 5 alpha-reductase activity in intact animals and after ovariectomy. A correspo...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Ogle TF,Kitay JI

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Activation of somatostatin receptors (sstr1-5) by somatostatin and its analogues exerts an inhibitory effect on hormone secretion and provides the basis for the treatment of a range of endocrine diseases such as acromegaly, Cushing's disease and neuroendocrine tumors (NET). The lack of well-characterized com...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Schmid HA,Lambertini C,van Vugt HH,Barzaghi-Rinaudo P,Schäfer J,Hillenbrand R,Sailer AW,Kaufmann M,Nuciforo P

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glass microknife lesions and immunocytochemistry were used to evaluate luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH)- and somatostatin (SS)-immunoreactive pathways from the preoptic region to the rat median eminence. Cuts were so placed that axons of more caudally located neurons in the periventricular hypothalamic ar...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Jew JY,Léránth C,Arimura A,Palkovits M

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is extensive evidence that serotonin (5-HT) is implicated in the neuroendocrine control regulating the secretion of several anterior pituitary hormones. It has also been reported that the posterior pituitary is necessary for prolactin (PRL) response to 5-HT as well as to suckling, in which 5-HT implication has b...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Balsa JA,Sánchez-Franco F,Pazos F,Lara JI,Lorenzo MJ,Maldonado G,Cacicedo L

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accuracy and reproducibility of the World Health Organization (WHO) 2015 classification of bronchopulmonary neuroendocrine neoplasms (BP-NENs) is disputed. The aim of this study is to classify and grade BP-NENs using the WHO 2019 classification of digestive system NENs (DiS-NEN-WHO 2019), and to analyze its accura...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Oka N,Kasajima A,Konukiewitz B,Sakurada A,Okada Y,Kameya T,Weichert W,Ishikawa Y,Suzuki H,Sasano H,Klöppel G

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the mechanisms of the impaired pituitary response to growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) in aged animals on a cellular basis, a reverse hemolytic plaque assay was performed on dispersed pituitary cells from young (8-month-old) and old (26-month-old) male F344 rats. The proportion of growth hormone (GH...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Shimokawa I,Higami Y,Okimoto T,Ikeda T

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Correlations between the specific binding of radiolabelled adrenoligands in frontal cortex and hypothalamus, and plasma testosterone levels were investigated in inbred mouse strains. Binding values were structure and genotype dependent. There were significant negative intrastrain and interstrain correlations between h...

journal_title：Neuroendocrinology

authors： Shishkina GT,Naumenko EV

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00