An endophytic strain JK of genus bacillus isolated from the seeds of super hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L., Shenliangyou 5814) has antagonistic activity against rice blast pathogen.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cronobacter spp. are Gram-negative, facultative-anaerobic, non-spore forming, enteric coliform bacteria, which belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family. Cronobacter spp. are opportunistic pathogens that have brought rare but life-threatening infections such as meningitis, necrotizing enterocolitis and bloods...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Holý O,Cruz-Córdova A,Xicohtencatl-Cortes J,Hochel I,Parra-Flores J,Petrželová J,Fačevicová K,Forsythe S,Alsonosi A

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Roselle, or Jamaica sorrel (Hibiscus sabdariffa) is a popular vegetable in many tropical regions, cultivated for its leaves, seeds, stems and calyces which, the dried calyces are used to prepare tea, syrup, jams and jellies and as beverages. The main objectives of this study were to identify and characterise fungal pa...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Eslaminejad T,Zakaria M

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acanthamoeba are free-living, harmless organisms, however, given the opportunity and the appropriate conditions, they can cause painful, sight-threatening as well as fatal infections and, thus, are considered opportunistic pathogens. Acanthamoeba infections have become increasingly important in the past few years due ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Khan NA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to use fluorescence in-situ hybridisation (FISH) to search for the tissues and cell types important in survival and persistence of Mycoplasma haemofelis, "Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum" or "Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis" in infected cats. A 16S rDNA probe for each species was applied ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Peters IR,Helps CR,Willi B,Hofmann-Lehmann R,Gruffydd-Jones TJ,Day MJ,Tasker S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognised as the leading cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated diarrhoea, the incidence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) remains high despite efforts to improve prevention and reduce the spread of the bacterium in healthcare settings. In the last decade, many studies have focused on the epidemiology and r...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Rodriguez C,Van Broeck J,Taminiau B,Delmée M,Daube G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meningococci can be classified by the presence of serotype and subtype antigens on the class 2/3 and class 1 outer membrane proteins, respectively. A typing system employing monoclonal antibodies and a WCE for detection of such antigens enabled us to sero- and/or subtype 255 out of 268 group B meningococci from 19 cou...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Abdillahi H,Poolman JT

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reactivity of anti-pilus antibodies to native and denatured Haemophilus influenzae b (Hib) pili was studied using rabbit serum prepared against piliated H. influenzae b strain M43 (p+) and adsorbed with its non-piliated variant, strain M42 (p-). The specificity of the adsorbed serum for Hib pili was documented by ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Gilsdorf JR,Forney LJ,LiPuma JJ

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Tuberculosis (TB) is considered as a serious complication for organ transplant recipients; therefore, the detection and appropriate treatment of latent infection are recommended for preventing active TB infections in the future. The objective of this review is to conduct a systematic review and meta-analys...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Rahimifard N,Mahmoudi S,Mamishi S,Pourakbari B

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endometritis is commonly occurred in dairy cows after calving and results in a great deal of property damage. Although numerous studies have been performed to find the therapeutic agents for endometritis, the incidence of this disease remains high. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the major metabolic products of anaer...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Guo J,Wang Y,Jiang P,Yao H,Zhao C,Hu X,Cao Y,Zhang N,Fu Y,Shen H

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that incubation of E. coli in normal human serum (NHS) resulted in the release of a finite fraction (approximately 30%) of LPS from the bacterial outer membrane. In experiments reported here, we examined factors which may enhance or diminish the capacity of NHS to mediate this limited LPS re...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tesh VL,Morrison DC

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic burn wound infections caused by Stapyhylococcus aureus (S. aureus) are largely associated with biofilm formation. However, the mechanism by which S. aureus form biofilm in clinical environments is far less understood. In the present study we addressed the association between biofilm formation and membrane vesi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： He X,Yuan F,Lu F,Yin Y,Cao J

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is acknowledged a fulminating infectious pathogen affecting the pig farming industry, and current vaccines and drugs could hardly inhibit this virus. The 2', 5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OASs) have antiviral activities, but the role(s) played by porcine OAS2...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhao M,Wan B,Li H,He J,Chen X,Wang L,Wang Y,Xie S,Qiao S,Zhang G

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:E. coli infections in avian species have become an economic threat to the poultry industry worldwide. Several factors have been associated with the virulence of E. coli in avian hosts, but no specific virulence gene has been identified as being entirely responsible for the pathogenicity of avian pathogenic E. coli (AP...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Antão EM,Glodde S,Li G,Sharifi R,Homeier T,Laturnus C,Diehl I,Bethe A,Philipp HC,Preisinger R,Wieler LH,Ewers C

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates cause critical problems in health-care environments. AdeABC is a resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND)-type multidrug efflux pump conferring resistance to clinically essential antibiotics in A. baumannii, such as ciprofloxacin. This study aimed to target adeB ge...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Abdi SN,Ghotaslou R,Asgharzadeh M,Mehramouz B,Hasani A,Baghi HB,Tanomand A,Narenji H,Yousefi B,Gholizadeh P,Yousefi M,Bastami M,Ganbarov K,Samadi Kafil H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, microbial exopolysaccharides (EPSs) have offered very large field for medical applications owing to their bioactive characteristics. This study aimed to obtain antitumor EPS and to optimize its production using different optimization approaches. Eighty EPSs-producing bacteria were obtained from mud samples. ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Farag MMS,Moghannem SAM,Shehabeldine AM,Azab MS

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular prevalence of nine putative virulence factors in two more prevalent Brucella species in Iranian patients and livestock was investigated. During five years (2010-2015), 120 human and animal specimens were collected from three geographical areas of Iran. All samples were cultured in blood culture media and sub...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hashemifar I,Yadegar A,Jazi FM,Amirmozafari N

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycoplasma bovis is a risky pathogen mainly responsible for pneumonia and mastitis in cattle. Up to date, its pathogenesis is not clear. Since secreted proteins have a tricky role in M. bovis pathogenesis, this study was designed to systematically reveal M. bovis secretome and potential role in virulence of the pathog...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zubair M,Muhamed SA,Khan FA,Zhao G,Menghwar H,Faisal M,Zhang H,Zhu X,Rasheed MA,Chen Y,Marawan MA,Chen H,Guo A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As an economic devastating virus, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has spread globally, and seriously hinders the healthy development of the swine industry worldwide. In recent years, however, recombinant PRRSV strains are continuously emerging, resulting in the death of a large number of pi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Song Z,Zhang Q,Chen Y,Shen H,Yang G,Jiang P,Chen JL,Lin L

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the in-depth study of type III secretion systems (T3SS) in pathogenic bacteria, approaches targeting T3SS have become new alternative strategies to combat drug-resistant bacterial infections. As an important food-borne pathogen, Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) injects effector protein...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Lv Q,Lv Y,Dou X,Wassy SL,Jia G,Wei L,Yu Q,Deng X,Zhang C,Wang J

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of the human lung microbiota has been demonstrated in patients with different lung diseases, mainly in sputum samples. However, for study of the alveolar microbiota, a bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) sample represents the lower respiratory tract (LRT) environment. It is currently unknown whether th...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Vázquez-Pérez JA,Carrillo CO,Iñiguez-García MA,Romero-Espinoza I,Márquez-García JE,Falcón LI,Torres M,Herrera MT

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Phytophthora capsici inflicts damage on numerous crop plants by secreting a series of pectinase including pectin methylesterase (PME). We identified a PME gene (pcpme6) from a genomic library of a highly virulent P. capsici strain SD33 which had an encoded a polypeptide of 348 amino acid residues with a predicted ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Feng B,Li P,Wang H,Zhang X

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Essential oils and their chemical constituents have been reported with well documented antimicrobial effects against a range of bacterial, fungal and viral pathogens. By definition, essential oils are a complex mixture of volatile organic compounds which are synthesized naturally in different parts of the plant as par...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wani AR,Yadav K,Khursheed A,Rather MA

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein D, having a glycerol-3-phosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity, is found at the surface of all Haemophilus influenzae strains and is a possible virulence factor. In the present study, the involvement of protein D in the entry of NTHi into human monocytic cells is reported. Primary monocytes and the monocytic...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ahrén IL,Janson H,Forsgren A,Riesbeck K

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-component regulatory proteins, histidine kinases and response regulators, function in bacteria as sensing and adaptive factors in response to a wide range of environmental stimuli. Conserved histidine and glycine regions of histidine kinase sensor proteins were used to design degenerate oligonucleotide primers for...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Haydel SE,Dunlap NE,Benjamin WH Jr

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the growing interest in probiotic microorganisms based on their well established immense health benefits, the present investigation was aimed to assess the adhesion potential and safety of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus MTCC- 5897 (LR) before it can be put into a probiotic formulations. L. rhamnosus showed an ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Bhat MI,Singh VK,Sharma D,Kapila S,Kapila R

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The virulence of Staphylococcus aureus opsonized with an antiserum raised against a recombinant fibronectin-binding protein (FnBP) was compared with homologous, non-opsonized bacteria (treated with pre-immune serum) in a mouse mastitis model. Virulence was evaluated comparing the number of bacteria removed from the in...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Mamo W,Jonsson P,Müller HP

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of three C. pneumoniae isolates, Kajaani 6, Helsinki 12 and TW-183, to grow in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and in an immortalized endothelial cell line EA.hy 926 was studied. All C. pneumoniae isolates were capable of multiplying in endothelial cells. EA.hy926 cells could support the gro...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kaukoranta-Tolvanen SS,Laitinen K,Saikku P,Leinonen M

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, transposon mutagenesis was used to further attenuate Brucella abortus RB51 vaccine strain. Two purD and purF mutants were constructed, characterized and evaluated for attenuation via intracellular survival in murine macrophage-like RAW264.7 and HeLa cells, and by clearance in BALB/c mice. The pur...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Truong QL,Cho Y,Barate AK,Kim S,Watarai M,Hahn TW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a common cause of hospital-acquired infection and has become an epidemic globally. Alpha-haemolysin (α-haemolysin), a pore-forming toxin, is one of the most important virulence factors secreted by most S. aureus strains. α-haemolysin monomers form a 232.4-kDa membrane-inserted hept...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhou Y,Chen C,Pan J,Deng X,Wang J

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A phage lambda mediated transduction system was devised to facilitate molecular analysis of Vibrio cholerae. A lamB expression plasmid, pAMH62 was introduced into Vibrio cholerae by conjugation. The resulting V. cholerae derivatives harboring pAMH62 produced substantial amounts of the LamB protein. This protein was pr...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Harkki A,Hirst TR,Holmgren J,Palva ET

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00