Reactivity of Haemophilus influenzae type b anti-pili antibodies.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rickettsia prowazekii is the etiological agent of epidemic typhus and is an obligate intracellular bacterium that grows as a parasite freely within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic host cell. Previous studies have shown that rOmpA and rOmpB which belong to the family of rickettsial cell surface antigens are inv...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Vellaiswamy M,Kowalczewska M,Merhej V,Nappez C,Vincentelli R,Renesto P,Raoult D

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial cell communication also termed as Quorum sensing (QS) system was involved in the expression of several virulence traits during Pseudomonas infection. The attenuating of this bacterial cell communication system is an attractive approach for the management of bacterial infections without the complication o...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Parasuraman P,Devadatha B,Sarma VV,Ranganathan S,Ampasala DR,Siddhardha B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two highly passaged laboratory strains of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), AD169 and Towne, were tested for their ability to infect and replicate in THP-1 myelomonocytic cells differentiated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). TPA treatment of human THP-1 cells increased the number of cells that expressed HC...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Turtinen LW,Seufzer BJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is usually diagnosed in vivo and ex vivo on the basis of delayed hypersensitivity reactions with a complex pool of antigens named bovine tuberculin (PPDB). The IFN-γ release assay (IGRA) for bTB is a blood-based assay that improves detection of infected cattle at early stages that escape skin...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Alvarez AH,Gutiérrez-Ortega A,Gómez-Entzin V,Pérez-Mayorga G,Naranjo-Bastién J,González-Martínez V,Milián-Suazo F,Martínez-Velázquez M,Herrera-Rodríguez S,Hinojoza-Loza E

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visfatin plays an important role in regulation of inflammatory cytokines. However, the role of visfatin under bacterial stress condition is not fully explored yet. Therefore, the present study was conducted for the better understanding of the regulation mechanism of visfatin on the production of inflammatory cytokines...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wu XT,Yang Z,Ansari AR,Xiao K,Pang XX,Luo Y,Song H

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the study of a predicted outer-membrane leptospiral protein encoded by the gene lic11207. This protein is conserved in several pathogenic leptospiral strains but is absent in the saprophyte Leptospira biflexa. This putative outer-membrane protein has a domain of unknown function (DUF) 1565 found in several p...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Pretre G,Lapponi MJ,Atzingen MV,Schattner M,Nascimento AL,Gómez RM

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to screen for SCCmec types and to characterize the attachment site (attB) and universal insertion site (orfX) of SCCmec in a collection of 27 isolates (n = 11) methicillin resistant S. aureus and (n = 16) methicillin susceptible S. aureus isolates in Malaysia. Screening of SCCmec types and char...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Bitrus AA,Zunita Z,Khairani-Bejo S,Othman S,Ahmad Nadzir NA

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial adhesins play an important role in the bacterial attachment and colonization. The aim of this study was comparison of adhesin genes expression in the planktonic and biofilm mode of growth among ESBL-non-producers isolates of K. oxytoca and effect of imipenem. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of eight...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Alkhudhairy MK,Alshadeedi SMJ,Mahmood SS,Al-Bustan SA,Ghasemian A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular-genetic properties of classical biotype Vibrio cholerae strains that caused the Asiatic cholera outbreak in 1942 in Russia have been investigated for the first time. Being characterized by high-level production of cholera toxin and toxin-coregulated adhesion pili both of which are the major virulence factors...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Smirnova NI,Cheldyshova NB,Zadnova SP,Kutyrev VV

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella typhimurium SL3261 (aroA mutant) expressing a recombinant Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae antigen was used to orally immunize swine against porcine enzootic pneumonia. This construct, designated S. typhimurium aro A SL3261 (pKF1), expressed a recombinant protein containing the carboxy-terminal 11 kDa of a 42 kDa M...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Fagan PK,Walker MJ,Chin J,Eamens GJ,Djordjevic SP

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The re-emerging field of phage therapy is the potential biocontrol agents for the transfer of virulence factor and to kill their bacterial hosts. In this study, the lytic Vibrio vulnificus phages were studied to provide a better understanding of phage-host interactions and development of phage therapy. Four new V. vul...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Srinivasan P,Ramasamy P

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to comprehensively identify the target genes induced by acid stimulation in Salmonella, and to clarify the relativity of acid tolerance and antimicrobial peptide resistance. A clinical S. Typhimurium strain, S6, was selected and performed a transcriptome analysis under the acid toleranc...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Cao L,Wang J,Sun L,Kong Z,Wu Q,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a chemoattractant for monocytes, is presumed to play a pivotal role in the recruitment and accumulation of monocytes in various diseases including pulmonary infections. We examined here whether or not Pseudomonas nitrite reductase (PNR), a recently identified IL-8 inducer in...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Sar B,Oishi K,Wada A,Hirayama T,Matsushima K,Nagatake T

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron plays a central role at the interface of pathogen and host. The ability to sequester iron from a host not only reduces host immune defenses but also promotes pathogen virulence, leading to the occurrence of infectious disease. Recently, outer membrane protein OmpW was shown to protect bacteria against harsh envir...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhang P,Ye Z,Ye C,Zou H,Gao Z,Pan J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonencapsulated Haemophilus influenzae frequently persists in the lungs of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis (CF) patients for prolonged periods of time. The bacteria are not eradicated by antibiotic treatment of the patients or by specific antibodies that are found in the sputum and ser...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： van Schilfgaarde M,Eijk P,Regelink A,van Ulsen P,Everts V,Dankert J,van Alphen L

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advancements highlight the important role of gut microbiome in human health. However, a variety of endogenous and exogenous factors, such as genes, foods, drugs, environmental pollutions, oxidative stress, etc., may interfere with the gut microbiome in vivo and increase risks of digestive system diseases, cardi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wang JZ,Du WT,Xu YL,Cheng SZ,Liu ZJ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Edwardsiella tarda, an important fish pathogenic bacterium, could utilize type III secretion system (T3SS) to transfer multiple effector proteins into host cells during infection. EseG was identified to be an E. tarda T3SS effector, which could be injected by T3SS into non-phagocytic cells. Since E. tarda is a faculta...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Fang S,Zhang L,Lou Y,Yang D,Wang Q,Zhang Y,Liu Q

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Along with robust immunogenicity, an ideal vaccine candidate should be able to produce a long lasting protection. In this regard, the frequency of memory B-cells is possibly an important factor in memory B-cell persistency and duration of immunological memory. On this basis, binding domains of tetanus toxin (HcT), bot...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Rezaie E,Nekoie H,Miri A,Oulad G,Ahmadi A,Saadati M,Bozorgmehr M,Ebrahimi M,Salimian J

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical implications of recently discovered porcine circovirus 3 (PCV3) infections are still unknown. The potential role of this emerging virus in reproductive loss in swine has been described. Herein, we report a high prevalence of PCV3 in mummified fetuses from sows maintained in modern farms in Rio Grande do S...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Dal Santo AC,Cezario KC,Bennemann PE,Machado SA,Martins M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influence of both recombinant interferon gamma (r-IFN-gamma) and monoclonal anti-IFN-gamma on murine Salmonella typhimurium infection was studied in vivo. As a challenge we used either a virulent or an avirulent strain of S. typhimurium. The avirulent strain is unable to replicate in the mouse spleen. The effect of IF...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Muotiala A,Mäkelä PH

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diseases caused by bacteria are today one of the great problems of present time. Access to over-the-counter medication, the indiscriminate use of antibacterials and high rates of hospitalization have contributed to the increase in cases. This picture has led to the search for new alternative drugs. Thus, secondary met...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Gomes FMS,da Cunha Xavier J,Dos Santos JFS,de Matos YMLS,Tintino SR,de Freitas TS,Coutinho HDM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus halotolerans is a rhizobacterium with the potential to promote plant growth and tolerance to drought and salinity stress. Here, we present the complete genome sequence of B. halotolerans ZB201702, which consists of 4,150,000 bp in a linear chromosome, including 3074 protein-coding sequences, 30 rRNAs, and 85 ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhang Z,Yin L,Li X,Zhang C,Liu C,Wu Z

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the high morbidity and mortality of candidemia among cancer patients, the epidemiology has been underlined. In recent years, Candida species genotyping has been established, which could provide detail characteristics of epidemiology and has been underscored for candidemia preventing strategies. METHOD...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Li D,Li X,Xia R,Zhang W,Zheng S,Zhang Q,Bai C,Zhang P

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic control of mouse susceptibility to Chlamydia psittaci was investigated after intravenous inoculation of 2 x 10(5) plaque-forming units (pfu). Splenic counts 6 days after inoculation gave the level of susceptibility. Results from inoculation of mice from H-2 congenic strains with three different genetic bac...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Buzoni-Gatel D,Bernard F,Pla M,Rodolakis A,Lantier F

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histophilus somni (H. somni) is a gram-negative bacterial pathogen that causes respiratory, reproductive, and central nervous system disease in cattle. The hallmark of systemic H. somni infection is diffused vasculitis that can lead to an acute central nervous system disease known as thrombotic meningoencephalitis (TM...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tiwari R,Sullivan J,Czuprynski CJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brucellosis, a disease caused by the gram-negative bacterium Brucella spp., is a widespread zoonosis that inflicts important animal and human health problems, especially in developing countries. One of the hallmarks of Brucella infection is its capacity to establish a chronic infection, characteristic that depends on ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Spera JM,Comerci DJ,Ugalde JE

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of vacuolating cytotoxin (VacA) prepared from Helicobacter pylori on the metabolism of gastric epithelial cells, AZ-521. VacA caused the ATP levels to decrease in a time-dependent manner; by approximately 20% in 6 h, 35% in 12 h and 50% in 24 h, at a concentration of 120 nM. This decrease w...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kimura M,Goto S,Wada A,Yahiro K,Niidome T,Hatakeyama T,Aoyagi H,Hirayama T,Kondo T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognised as the leading cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated diarrhoea, the incidence of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) remains high despite efforts to improve prevention and reduce the spread of the bacterium in healthcare settings. In the last decade, many studies have focused on the epidemiology and r...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Rodriguez C,Van Broeck J,Taminiau B,Delmée M,Daube G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 150 rhizobacteria and endorhizobacteria previously isolated from three different horticultural crops; strawberry, apple and apricot were screened for antagonistic activitiy against Clavibacter michiganensis ssp. michiganensis. Among them strain S1, exhibiting significantly higher antagonistic and plant grow...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Gautam S,Chauhan A,Sharma R,Sehgal R,Shirkot CK

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:J subgroup avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) is an exogenous retrovirus of avian. A key feature of ALV-J infection is leading to severe immunosuppressive characteristic of diseases. Viral components of retrovirus were reported closely associated with immunosuppression, and several similarities between exosomes and retrovir...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wang G,Wang Z,Zhuang P,Zhao X,Cheng Z

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00