Abstract:
:Molecular-genetic properties of classical biotype Vibrio cholerae strains that caused the Asiatic cholera outbreak in 1942 in Russia have been investigated for the first time. Being characterized by high-level production of cholera toxin and toxin-coregulated adhesion pili both of which are the major virulence factors, all the strains studied, in contrast to the typical cholera pathogens, were autographic requiring purine and/or amino acids added to the minimal medium for their growth. Moreover, these strains containing the structural gene hapA, as shown by the polymerase chain reaction, produced no soluble hemagglutinin/protease, which enables the vibrios to get disseminated in the environment. The peculiarities of the natural V. cholerae strains elucidated in the work are likely to be responsible for the unusual infectious and epidemic processes observed during that cholera outbreak.
journal_name
Microb Pathogjournal_title
Microbial pathogenesisauthors
Smirnova NI,Cheldyshova NB,Zadnova SP,Kutyrev VVdoi
10.1016/j.micpath.2003.10.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-01 00:00:00pages
131-9issue
3eissn
0882-4010issn
1096-1208pii
S0882401003001992journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Coxiella burnetii and non-C. burnetii bacteria or endosymbiotic Coxiella-like were reported in various tick species. We aimed to detect C. burnetii within soft tick species, Argas persicus and Alveonasus canestrinii. METHODS:Argasid ticks were collected from different counties of Lorestan province, west of ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coccidiosis, caused by various species of genus Eimeria, is a major parasitic disease in chicken. The increasing resistance of these parasites to currently used anticoccidial drugs has stimulated the search for new methods of control. As part of this effort, a study was designed to see the anticoccidial effect of diff...
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doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.01.053
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abstract::Lung cancer, the leading cause of cancer mortality, needs urgent development of newly qualified diagnostic and therapeutic biomarkers. Recently, Human Endogenous Retroviruses (HERVs) have been introduced for cancer diagnosis. In this case-control study, we have collected blood samples from 60 lung cancer patients and ...
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abstract::The type III secretion system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, responsible for acute infection, is composed of over twenty proteins that facilitate cytotoxin injection directly into host cells. Integral to this process is production and secretion of PcrV. Administration of a recently developed, anti-PcrV immunoglobulin, eit...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2010.02.008
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterotoxignenic Escherichia coli (ETEC)-associated colibacillosis causes high levels of morbidity and mortality in neonatal piglets. Vaccination is among effective strategy to fight against ETEC-related diseases. Bacterial ghosts (BGs) are empty bacterial envelopes, which substain subtle antigenic comformation in bac...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.11.015
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the pre-transplant status affects the renal transplantation success and ultimately the survival rate, identifying the probable risk factors that increase the chance of BK virus replication in end-stage renal disease patients can be included in proposing proper surveillance guidelines during pre and pos...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104558
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abstract::The gene (ystB) encoding the novel subtype of the heat-stable enterotoxin (Y-STb) was cloned from the chromosome of a clinical isolate of Yersinia enterocolitica 84-50 (serotype O:5, biotype 1A) and the nucleotide sequence was determined. The ystB contained 216 base pairs that encoded a protein of 71 amino acid residu...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial extracellular vesicles (EVs) have come forth into notice as possible important agent to mediate host-pathogen interactions. In this scientific research, the authors have tried to find out the effect of EVs derived from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LDEVs) on the apoptosis induction in HepG2 cell line. The EVs ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.06.016
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2010.11.008
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthemis species are traditionally used to treat infectious and inflammatory processes, among others clinical disturbances. In the current study, the chemical composition, the total phenolic and flavonoid contents, the antioxidant, anticholinesterase, antimicrobial, and antibiofilm activities of Anthemis stiparum subs...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.04.033
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abstract::As a stationary-phase signal, indole is secreted in large quantities by Escherichia coli on enriched media and has been shown to control several genes; however, its impact on acid resistance remains to be studied in detail. Real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis revealed that i...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most strains of Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype typhimurium (S. typhimurium) naturally harbour a virulence plasmid which carries the salmonella plasmid virulence (spv) genes. However, isolates belonging to certain phage types are generally found without the plasmid. We have utilized a self-transferabl...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Edwardsiella tarda poses a threat to human health and has resulted in enormous economic losses in aquaculture. Low temperatures are usually applied to contain the growth of this microorganism. In this study, stable isotope labelling by amino acids in cell culture (SILAC) was used to conduct comparative proteomic quant...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.09.006
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella belongs to the Enterobacteriaceae family which is widely distributed in the environment due to its adaptive capacity to stress conditions. In addition, Salmonella is able to perform a type of cell-to-cell communication called quorum sensing, which leads to differential gene expression. The quorum sensing sy...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.05.014
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::BALB/c mice were infected with 10(5) colony forming units (cfu) of Mycobacterium avium TMC 702 i.v. and the growth of the inoculum followed in the spleens of control mice. Other infected mice given weekly doses of 1 microgram of TGF-b1 or weekly doses of 2 mg of a rabbit antiserum against mouse TGF-b1 were evaluated f...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(91)90022-3
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a major cause of pneumonia that often affects young and immunocompetent patients. Inflammation plays an important role in the development of S. aureus-induced pneumonia. Geniposide, a major iridoid glucoside component of gardenia fruit, has been reported to have anti-inflammatory a...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.09.050
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capnocytophaga canimorsus is a part of healthy oral flora of dogs and cats. However, when it is transmitted to human subjects via animal bites or scratches, it can cause severe complications like endocarditis or even lethal septic shock, especially in immunocompromised persons. In this study, we performed the first wh...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.10.020
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rare minnow, Gobiocypris rarus, is small experimental fish proven to be sensitive to Grass Carp Reovirus (GCRV) infection. In present study we established a new cell (GrE) from eggs of G. rarus. GrE cells grew well at 28 °C in M199 medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, and has been subcultured for over 70 pass...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103715
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of extensive antibiotics resistant bacteria increased the demands for finding out new sources of antimicrobial agents. Marine niches were reported to be rich in many competent producers of significant bioactive compounds. On the course of screening program for new antimicrobials, a Bacillus strain was is...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.08.014
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Identification of mycobacterial adhesins is needed to understand better the pathogenesis of tuberculosis and to develop new strategies to fight this infection. In this work, THP-1 monocytic cells were incubated with Mycobacterium tuberculosis culture filtrate proteins labelled with biotin and a dominant 19-kDa adhesin...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2005.06.002
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometritis is commonly occurred in dairy cows after calving and results in a great deal of property damage. Although numerous studies have been performed to find the therapeutic agents for endometritis, the incidence of this disease remains high. Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the major metabolic products of anaer...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103792
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pasteurella haemolytica leukotoxin (LKT) is a member of the RTX family of pore-forming toxins that kill bovine immune cells. Several studies have suggested that RTX toxins kill target cells by the induction of apoptosis. In the present study, BL3 bovine leukaemia cells were exposed to LKT and assessed by molecular and...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1998.0236
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In interleukin-10 knock out (IL-10 KO) mice, accelerated clearance of pulmonary Chlamydia pneumoniae infection was observed. On the other hand, the histopathological changes in lung tissue were more pronounced in IL-10 KO mice at all time points after infection and repeated infection than in the wild type mice. Both e...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) usually colonizes the gastric mucosa of more than 50% of the human population, causing an infection that may appear in early childhood and can persist for life. H. pylori is suggested as the main cause of peptic ulcer and chronic gastritis. It is also associated with gastric cancer. Its...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2016.09.016
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::YopM is a type III secretion effector from Yersinia which contributes to pathogenicity but whose action still remains unclear. It is an acidic, leucine-rich repeats (LRR) containing protein which migrates to the nucleus of target cells in spite of the fact that it does not contain any classical nuclear localization si...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2003.12.006
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella is an important cause of food-borne infection worldwide. Detection of outbreaks caused by Salmonella spp. relies on suitable and robust methods for genotyping. Little is known about the genetic diversity of the Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serotype Infantis strains isolated from human sources in ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2016.10.012
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterial pathogen causing approximately 80% of all cases of human osteomyelitis. This bacterium can adhere to and become internalized by osteoblasts and previous studies indicate that osteoblasts are active in the internalization process. In the current study, we examined the roles of micro...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1999.0272
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Edwardsiella tarda, an important fish pathogenic bacterium, could utilize type III secretion system (T3SS) to transfer multiple effector proteins into host cells during infection. EseG was identified to be an E. tarda T3SS effector, which could be injected by T3SS into non-phagocytic cells. Since E. tarda is a faculta...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2016.05.008
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, blast disease caused by Magnaporthe grisea, an ascomycete fungus is becoming a serious threat to pearl millet crop in India and worldwide. Due to the increase in virulent races of pathogen, blast disease management strategies seemed to be very limited. Hence, unraveling the occurrence of blast isolate...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104533
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a leading cause of seafood-associated bacterial gastroenteritis. The pathogen produces the thermostable direct hemolysin (TDH), which is the sole cause of the Kanagawa phenomenon (KP), a special β-type haemolysis in the Wagatsuma agar. TDH also exerts several other biological activities, the...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.07.021
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00