Student Perceptions of Team-based Learning vs Traditional Lecture-based Learning.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate pharmacy student perceptions of team-based learning (TBL) vs traditional lecture-based learning formats. METHODS:First professional year pharmacy students (N=111) at two universities used TBL in different courses during different semesters (fall vs spring). Students completed a 22-item team perceptions instrument before and after the fall semester. A 14-item teaching style preference instrument was completed at the end of the spring semester. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann-Whitney U test. RESULTS:Students who experienced TBL in the fall and went back to traditional format in the spring reported improved perceptions of teams and preferred TBL format over a traditional format more than students who experienced a traditional format followed by TBL. Students at both universities agreed that the TBL format assists with critical-thinking, problem-solving, and examination preparation. Students also agreed that teams should consist of individuals with different personalities and learning styles. CONCLUSION:When building teams, faculty members should consider ways to diversify teams by considering different views, perspectives, and strengths. Offering TBL early in the curriculum prior to traditional lecture-based formats is better received by students, as evidenced by anecdotal reports from students possibly because it allows students time to realize the benefits and assist them in building teamwork-related skills.

journal_name

Am J Pharm Educ

authors

Frame TR,Cailor SM,Gryka RJ,Chen AM,Kiersma ME,Sheppard L

doi

10.5688/ajpe79451

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-25 00:00:00

pages

51

issue

4

eissn

0002-9459

issn

1553-6467

pii

ajpe51

journal_volume

79

pub_type

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