Abstract:
:In our previous study, we have found that leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains 1(LRIG1) can improve the chemosensitivity in U251 cells whereas the role of LRIG1 in multidrug resistance (MDR) remains unknown. Here, we reported that LRIG1 can reverse MDR by inhibiting epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor (EGFR) and secondary inhibiting ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B member 1(ABCB1) and ATP-binding cassette, sub-family G (WHITE), member 2 (ABCG2). Our data showed that the expression of LRIG1 was significantly higher in O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) Promoter Methylation positive glioblastoma tissues compared to MGMT Promoter Methylation negative glioblastoma tissues. In addition, we found that LRIG1 expression was significantly decreased in MDR cells U251/TMZ compared to U251cells. Our results demonstrated that over-expression of LRIG1 can reverse the MDR. The expression of ABCB1 and ABCG2 were markedly suppressed when LRIG1 was over-expressed, supporting the negative relationship between LRIG1 level and ABCB1 and ABCG2 level in human specimen. Furthermore, we found that LRIG1 downregulated ABCB1 and ABCG2 through suppressing EGFR expression. In case of EGFR knockdown, the effect of LRIG1 on regulating MDR, ABCB1 and ABCG2 was partially compromised. Our results, for the first time, showed that LRIG1 can reverse MDR in glioblastoma, by negatively regulating EGFR and secondary suppressing the levels of ABCB1 and ABCG2.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Liu B,Guo Z,Dong H,Daofeng T,Cai Q,Ji B,Zhang S,Wu L,Wang J,Wang L,Zhu X,Liu Y,Chen Qdoi
10.1016/j.brainres.2015.03.023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-06-22 00:00:00pages
93-100eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
S0006-8993(15)00219-Xjournal_volume
1611pub_type
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