Anandamide, a naturally-occurring agonist of the cannabinoid receptor, blocks adenylate cyclase at the frog neuromuscular junction.

Abstract:

:Anandamide (arachydonylethanolamide) is a naturally-occurring ligand of the canabinoid receptor. When anandamide binds to its receptor, adenylate cyclase is inhibited. At the frog neuromuscular junction, anandamide lessened the increase in quantal size produced by pretreatment in hypertonic solution. It did not alter the increases in quantal size produced by insulin or by a permeable agonist of cAMP. It was known that hypertonic treatment increases quantal size by way of the cAMP-protein kinase A pathway. Anandamide had no effect on miniature endplate potential frequency (fmepp) in untreated preparations. After fmepp was increased in the presence of a permeable cAMP agonist, anandamide brought fmepp back to resting levels. The conclusions are that the motor nerve terminal has a cannabinoid receptor. The binding of anandamide to this receptor seems to block adenylate cyclase.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Van der Kloot W

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(94)91062-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-06-27 00:00:00

pages

181-4

issue

1-2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(94)91062-6

journal_volume

649

pub_type

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