Size heterogeneity of epidermal growth factor in human body fluids.

Abstract:

:We measured the concentration of immunoreactive (IR) hEGF in various body fluids by radioimmunoassay (RIA) and evaluated its size heterogeneity by size exclusion high performance liquid chromatography combined with RIA or with time-resolved immunofluorometric assay (TR-IFMA). Mean concentration was 80 ng/ml in urine, 65 ng/ml in milk, 50 ng/ml in seminal plasma, 25 ng/ml in armpit sweat, 1 ng/ml in breast sweat, 0.3 ng/ml in third-trimester amniotic fluid, 3 ng/ml in saliva, 1.5 ng/ml in tears and 0.3 ng/ml in gastric juice. All the fluids except armpit sweat and gastric juice contained two to five molecular sizes of IR-hEGF. As well as the 6200-dalton (6.2 kDa) hEGF we found at least four other different molecular sizes with approximate weights of greater than or equal to 300, 150, 70 and 20 kDa. The authentic 6.2 kDa form made up greater than 90% of the total IR-hEGF in all except the amniotic fluid where its proportion was 71%, and the seminal plasma where the proportion could not be determined.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Pesonen K,Viinikka L,Koskimies A,Banks AR,Nicolson M,Perheentupa J

doi

10.1016/0024-3205(87)90069-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-06-29 00:00:00

pages

2489-94

issue

26

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

0024-3205(87)90069-5

journal_volume

40

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Pharmacological properties of P2 receptors on rat otic parasympathetic ganglion neurons.

    abstract::To elucidate the pharmacological profile of P2X receptors and the probable expression of P2Y receptors in otic ganglion neurons from 17-day-old rats, single neurons were enzymatically isolated and maintained in tissue culture for up to 30 h. Whole-cell voltage-clamp recording was carried out at a holding potential of ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2008.06.005

    authors: Ma B,Yu LH,Fan J,Ni X,Burnstock G

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • The CRF-related peptide sauvagine stimulates and the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen inhibits cyclic-AMP production in melanotrope cells of Xenopus laevis.

    abstract::Release of alpha-MSH from the pars intermedia melanotrope cells of Xenopus laevis is regulated by various classical neurotransmitters and neuropeptides. We have examined the effect of two of these regulatory substances, the neurotransmitter GABA and the CRF-related peptide sauvagine, on the adenylate cyclase system of...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90123-s

    authors: Jenks BG,van Zoest ID,de Koning HP,Leenders HJ,Roubos EW

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Preventive and therapeutic moderate aerobic exercise programs convert atherosclerotic plaques into a more stable phenotype.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The mechanisms by which exercise affects atherosclerotic plaque stability remain incompletely understood. We evaluated the effects of two training protocols on both atherosclerotic plaque structure and the signaling pathways involved in plaque rupture. METHODS:Male low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor kno...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2016.04.007

    authors: Cardinot TM,Lima TM,Moretti AI,Koike MK,Nunes VS,Cazita PM,Krieger MH,Brum PC,Souza HP

    更新日期:2016-05-15 00:00:00

  • Drug-induced antinuclear antibodies in the guinea pig.

    abstract::Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) development was studied in male guinea pigs in response to chronic treatment with procainamide, hydralazine, acetanilide or caffeine. Acetanilide and caffeine have not previously been associated with ANA induction. Fifty-one weanling Hartley guinea pigs were divided into five groups which ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90653-1

    authors: Robinson CJ,Balazs T

    更新日期:1982-01-11 00:00:00

  • Direct, real-time, simultaneous monitoring of intravitreal nitric oxide and oxygen in endotoxin-induced uveitis in rabbits.

    abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU). Since NO is a labile free radical, it is difficult to examine the dynamics of NO directly in vivo. In this study, we established a system for direct monitoring of the dynamics of NO and partial pressure of oxygen (pO(2)) in...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2007.01.021

    authors: Yomura Y,Shoji Y,Asai D,Murakami E,Ueno S,Nakashima H

    更新日期:2007-03-27 00:00:00

  • Possible role of P-450-derived metabolites in endothelium-dependent relaxation of rat small mesenteric arteries.

    abstract::We reported previously that acetylcholine (ACh)-induced endothelium-dependent relaxation of rat mesenteric microvessels depended both on nitric oxide (NO) and on a charybdotoxin (CTX)-sensitive endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing vasodilator. Cytochrome P450 (CYP)-dependent arachidonic acid metabolites act in some sys...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(00)00413-6

    authors: Davidson-Garcia CA,Nalbantian-Brandt C,Umans JG

    更新日期:2000-02-11 00:00:00

  • Effect of 7-(3-[4-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)piperazinyl]propoxy)- 2(1H)-quinolinone (OPC-4392), a newly synthesized agonist for presynaptic dopamine D2 receptor, on tyrosine hydroxylation in rat striatal slices.

    abstract::The effects of a newly synthesized compound, 7-(3-[4-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)piperazinyl]propoxy)-2(1H)-quinolinone (OPC-4392), on tyrosine hydroxylation in situ and in vitro were studied using rat striatal slices and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) purified from bovine adrenal medulla, respectively. OPC-4392 dose-dependently i...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90644-3

    authors: Kiuchi K,Hirata Y,Minami M,Nagatsu T

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ontogenetic changes in [3H]-spiroperidol binding sites in posthatch chick brain.

    abstract::The ontogenetic development of [3H]-spiroperidol binding sites was measured in the optic tectum, cerebellum, forebrain base, and forebrain roof of 1-, 4-, and 16-day-old chicks. In the chick optic tectum and cerebellum both the density and the total number of [3H]-spiroperidol binding sites increased from 4- to 16-day...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(89)90331-7

    authors: McDougall SA,Neisewander JL,Bardo MT,Zolman JF

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of dietary caffeine on renal handling of minerals in adult women.

    abstract::Thirty-seven women, aged 31-78 years, on two separate mornings consumed a decaffeinated beverage to which 6 mg caffeine/kg lean body mass or no caffeine were added. Total urine output of water, calcium, magnesium, sodium, chloride, potassium and creatinine increased in the two hours following caffeine ingestion when c...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(90)90616-y

    authors: Bergman EA,Massey LK,Wise KJ,Sherrard DJ

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Human red cell acetyltransferase.

    abstract::Acetyltransferase was isolated by histone-Sepharose affinity chromatography from human cord blood red cells. The enzyme was detected only in very young red cells. The semipurified enzyme and [14C]acetyl-CoA were used to acetylate isolated Hb F tetramer and alpha and gamma subunits. The in vitro acetylated products wer...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90251-2

    authors: Qiu CC,Kasten-Jolly J,Abraham EC

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • The gut cytokine balance as a target of lead toxicity.

    abstract::The impact of exposure to lead on gut cytokine gene expression and oral tolerance was analyzed. Oral tolerization with ovalbumin (OVA) increased levels of IL-10 and TGF-beta in gut tissue while IFN-gamma mRNA levels remained unchanged in both autoimmune diabetes prone NOD and normal C57BL/6 mice. This shift towards Th...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00172-1

    authors: Goebel C,Kirchhoff K,Wasmuth H,Flohé S,Elliott RB,Kolb H

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antenatal glucocorticoid therapy increase cardiac alpha-enolase levels in fetus and neonate rats.

    abstract:AIMS:Antenatal glucocorticoid therapy has been shown to prevent acute diseases including infant respiratory distress syndrome and reduce mortality, although little is known about the effects on cardiac function-related proteins in the fetus or neonate. We investigated whether cardiac function-related proteins were alte...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2009.06.017

    authors: Tsuzuki Y,Takeba Y,Kumai T,Matsumoto N,Mizuno M,Murano K,Asoh K,Takagi M,Yamamoto H,Kobayashi S

    更新日期:2009-10-21 00:00:00

  • U50,488H postconditioning reduces apoptosis after myocardial ischemia and reperfusion.

    abstract:AIMS:Evidence has indicated U50,488H, a selective κ-opioid receptor (κ-OR) agonist, administered before ischemia attenuates apoptosis and infarction during ischemia and reperfusion (I/R). However, it remains unclear whether U50,488H postconditioning reduces apoptosis during I/R. This study was designed, therefore, to t...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2010.10.018

    authors: Tong G,Sun Z,Wei X,Gu C,Kaye AD,Wang Y,Li J,Zhang Q,Guo H,Yu S,Yi D,Pei J

    更新日期:2011-01-03 00:00:00

  • The effects of L-tryptophan on haloperidol-induced movement disorder in the rat.

    abstract::An animal model of haloperidol-induced tardive dyskinesia was studied in relation to the dietary manipulation of tryptophan and its effect on the movement disorder. This study showed a significant negative behavioral response to the neuroleptic drug, haloperidol. Increased dietary tryptophan (1.0 vs. 0.3%) significant...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(87)90602-3

    authors: Kozell L,Sandyk R,Wagner GC,Fisher H

    更新日期:1987-10-05 00:00:00

  • Sensitization to stress: the enduring effects of prior stress on amphetamine-induced rotational behavior.

    abstract::In rats with a unilateral 6-OHDA lesion of the substantia nigra exposure to footshock or immobilization stress produced a long-lasting enhancement in the rotational behavior evoked by a subsequent injection of amphetamine. However, the effect was dependent on the environmental context in which stress was applied. It i...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90594-6

    authors: Robinson TE,Angus AL,Becker JB

    更新日期:1985-09-16 00:00:00

  • Decreased Na,K-ATPase gene expression in cardiomyopathic hamster hearts.

    abstract::We studied Na,K-ATPase mRNA expression in cardiomyopathic (Bio 14.6) and normal (F1b) Syrian hamster ventricles. In Northern blot analysis, Na,K-ATPase alpha 1, alpha 2, alpha 3 and beta 1 isoform mRNAs were detected in 3-week-old Bio 14.6 and F1b hamster ventricles. We then investigated the expression of alpha 1 subu...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(94)00776-4

    authors: Tsuruya Y,Ikeda U,Yamamoto K,Seino Y,Kanbe T,Shimada K

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clofibrate-induced apoptosis is mediated by Ca2+-dependent caspase-12 activation.

    abstract::The mechanism of fibrate-induced myopathy was investigated in this report. When clofibrate (30 to 300 microM) was applied to L6 rat skeletal myoblasts, dose-dependently apoptosis was observed within 24 h. In the apoptotic myoblasts, a caspase-12 cleavage was observed at 2 h and with following caspases-9 and -3-related...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2005.08.003

    authors: Matzno S,Yasuda S,Kitada Y,Akiyoshi T,Tanaka N,Juman S,Shinozuka K,Nakabayashi T,Matsuyama K

    更新日期:2006-03-13 00:00:00

  • Degradation and covalent cross-linking of glutathione reductase by hemin.

    abstract::Hemin (ferriprotoporphyrin IX-chloride) can mediate the covalent cross-linking and degradation of yeast glutathione reductase. This reaction requires both NADPH and oxygen suggesting the involvement of a reduced oxygen species in the cross-linking and degradation process. During the course of the reaction the enzymati...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90312-1

    authors: Aft RL,Mueller GC

    更新日期:1985-06-03 00:00:00

  • Bilirubin in metabolic syndrome and associated inflammatory diseases: New perspectives.

    abstract::Diabetes mellitus is one of the major global health issues, which is closely related to metabolic dysfunction and the chronic inflammatory diseases. Multiple studies have demonstrated that serum bilirubin is negatively correlated with metabolic syndrome and associated inflammatory diseases, including atherosclerosis, ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118032

    authors: Novák P,Jackson AO,Zhao GJ,Yin K

    更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00

  • Stereospecific effects of d- and l-pentazocine on contractions of the mouse vas deferens.

    abstract::The effects of the d- and l-isomers of pentazocine were compared to that of racemic pentazocine on contractions of the mouse isolated vas deferens. L-pentazocine inhibited electrically evoked contractions of the mouse vas deferens (MVD) in a dose-dependent manner (ID50 0.37 +/- 0.04 microM). In contrast, d-pentazocine...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(86)90446-7

    authors: Kinouchi K,Fukumitsu K,Takezawa J,Maeda S,Enomoto H,Kakuhari J,Yoshiya I,Inoki R

    更新日期:1986-07-14 00:00:00

  • Scratching of their skin by NC/Nga mice leads to development of dermatitis.

    abstract::Effects of scratching behavior on dermatitis, transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and serum IgE concentrations were examined in NC/Nga (NC) mice with toenails (WIT) and without toenails (WOT). The first study was a preventive treatment done to cut off hind toenails before dermatitis induction and the second study was a t...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.07.022

    authors: Hashimoto Y,Arai I,Nakanishi Y,Sakurai T,Nakamura A,Nakaike S

    更新日期:2004-12-31 00:00:00

  • Role of acute elevation of portal venous pressure by exogenous glucagon on gastric mucosal injury in rats with portal hypertension.

    abstract::Time-course studies revealed the increased susceptibility of the gastric mucosa to noxious injury in portal hypertension correlates with the level of elevated portal venous pressure and hyperglucagonemia. Whether acute elevation of portal venous pressure by exogenous glucagon aggravates such injury is not known. We te...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(03)00413-2

    authors: Tsui CP,Sung JJ,Leung FW

    更新日期:2003-07-18 00:00:00

  • Curcumol inhibits KLF5-dependent angiogenesis by blocking the ROS/ERK signaling in liver sinusoidal endothelial cells.

    abstract:AIMS:Liver fibrosis is a difficult problem in the medical field. We previously reported that curcumol, a bioactive substance, may inhibit the pathological angiogenesis of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs) and play a good anti-hepatic fibrosis effect. However, the mechanism of curcumol inhibiting angiogenesis i...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118696

    authors: Gao L,Yang X,Li Y,Wang Z,Wang S,Tan S,Chen A,Cao P,Shao J,Zhang Z,Zhang F,Zheng S

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Excretion of urinary epidermal growth factor in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::Morning urine samples were assayed for human EGF (hEGF) in 137 non-insulin dependent diabetic patients with normal serum creatinine and beta 2-microglobulin levels. Serving as controls, 80 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects were also examined. A significant positive correlation between hEGF excretion and the level ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90100-h

    authors: Kawaguchi M,Kamiya Y,Ito J,Fujii T,Hayakawa F,Sakuma N,Fujinami T

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of low doses of morphine on the activity of dopamine-containing cells and on behavior.

    abstract::Intravenous (IV) administration of 10 ug/kg of morphine sulfate increased the firing rate of Type A dopamine neurons but decreased the extracellular activity of Type B dopamine cells in the substantia nigra pars compacta and ventral tegmental area of anesthetized male rats. The morphine-produced increase in Type A cel...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90153-9

    authors: Ostrowski NL,Hatfield CB,Caggiula AR

    更新日期:1982-11-15 00:00:00

  • Low density lipoproteins transactivate EGF receptor: role in mesangial cell proliferation.

    abstract::Hyperlipidemia and the glomerular accumulation of atherogenic lipoproteins (low density lipoprotein, LDL; and its oxidatively-modified variants, ox-LDL) are commonly associated with the development of glomerular mesangial proliferative diseases. However, cellular signaling mechanisms by which atherogenic lipoproteins ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2008.08.010

    authors: Kamanna VS,Bassa BV,Ganji SH

    更新日期:2008-10-24 00:00:00

  • Hypolipidemic activity of dipyridamole: effects on the main regulatory enzyme of cholesterogenesis.

    abstract::The in vivo dipyridamole treatment for 16 days produced a significant decrease in chick plasma cholesterol, mainly due to the esterified form. This effect was especially patent in the VLDL + LDL fraction. Similar results were observed in triglyceride content. To our knowledge, this is the first report on this hypolipi...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90574-u

    authors: Zafra MF,Fernandez-Becerra M,Castillo M,Burgos C,Garcia-Peregrin E

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intrarenal conversion of big endothelin-1 to endothelin-1 in the rat.

    abstract::Intravenous (i.v.) or intrarenal arterial (i.r.a.) injection of big endothelin-1 (big ET-1) (1.6 nmol/kg) in anesthetized rats produced a significant increase in mean arterial pressure (MAP), a decrease in renal blood flow (RBF) and an increase in renal vascular resistance (RVR). Although the pressor responses to big ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(94)90067-1

    authors: Fujita K,Matsumura Y,Kita S,Hisaki K,Takaoka M,Morimoto S

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distinct molecular forms of opiate binding in the frog brain.

    abstract::In frog brain membranes, equilibrium saturation binding of the opiate agonist: 3H-etorphine and of the opiate antagonist: 3H-diprenorphine is biphasic. In the presence of sodium ions (120 mM), "kinetic conversions" (unchanged Bmax) are observed: high affinity binding of the 3H-agonist is decreased while high affinity ...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90477-0

    authors: Puget A,Jauzac P,Meunier JC

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ruthenium red as a capsaicin antagonist.

    abstract::Definition of the physiological and pharmacological properties of primary afferent neurons by the use of capsaicin and its analogues (e.g. resiniferatoxin) has represented one of the most active areas of research of the last decade (1-4 for reviews). In the past 3 years many important advancements have been made in th...

    journal_title:Life sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90169-c

    authors: Amann R,Maggi CA

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00