Abstract：
:Emerging data indicate that adults with binge eating may exhibit an attentional bias toward highly palatable foods, which may promote obesogenic eating patterns and excess weight gain. However, it is unknown to what extent youth with loss of control (LOC) eating display a similar bias. We therefore studied 76 youth (14.5 ± 2.3 years; 86.8% female; BMI-z 1.7 ± .73) with (n = 47) and without (n = 29) reported LOC eating. Following a breakfast to reduce hunger, youth participated in a computerized visual probe task of sustained attention that assessed reaction time to pairs of pictures consisting of high palatable foods, low palatable foods, and neutral household objects. Although sustained attentional bias did not differ by LOC eating presence and was unrelated to body weight, a two-way interaction between BMI-z and LOC eating was observed (p = .01), such that only among youth with LOC eating, attentional bias toward high palatable foods versus neutral objects was positively associated with BMI-z. These findings suggest that LOC eating and body weight interact in their association with attentional bias to highly palatable foods cues, and may partially explain the mixed literature linking attentional bias to food cues with excess body weight.
journal_name
Appetitejournal_title
Appetiteauthors
Shank LM,Tanofsky-Kraff M,Nelson EE,Shomaker LB,Ranzenhofer LM,Hannallah LM,Field SE,Vannucci A,Bongiorno DM,Brady SM,Condarco T,Demidowich A,Kelly NR,Cassidy O,Simmons WK,Engel SG,Pine DS,Yanovski JAdoi
10.1016/j.appet.2014.11.027subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
68-75eissn
0195-6663issn
1095-8304pii
S0195-6663(14)00549-2journal_volume
87pub_type
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