Abstract:
:Properties of human anticentromere autoantibodies were analyzed. In intact cells or isolated cell fractions, these sera stain the centromeres of mitotic chromosomes and discrete speckles (prekinetochores) in nuclei. Staining is also retained in matrix preparations from nuclei or chromosomes. Immunoprecipitation or immunoblotting demonstrates protein antigens of 14, 20, 23, and 34 kd in HeLa nuclei and chromosomes; immunoprecipitates of nuclei also contain a protein of 15.5 kd. Matrix preparations contain only the 20, 23, and 34 kd species. Absorption of the anticentromere serum with any one of the four nuclear antigens immobilized on nitrocellulose is sufficient to eliminate centromere staining. Using a lysed cell model for microtubule nucleation, anticentromere sera are shown to inhibit specifically the organization of microtubules at the kinetochore.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Cox JV,Schenk EA,Olmsted JBdoi
10.1016/0092-8674(83)90236-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-11-01 00:00:00pages
331-9issue
1eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
0092-8674(83)90236-2journal_volume
35pub_type
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