Abstract:
:The postnatal development of the distribution of 3 different ionic channel proteins in rat brain was studied using light microscopic autoradiography. [3H]Ethylenediaminetetrodotoxin, [125I]apamin and (-)-[3H]desmethoxyverapamil were used to label one class of voltage-dependent Na+ channel proteins, one class of Ca2+-dependent K+ channel proteins, and the slow Ca2+ channel protein, respectively. Ca2+-dependent K+ channel proteins are detected very early in the germinative zone. They are associated to neuronal somas during their migration and their maturation. In hippocampus and cerebral cortex, apamin binding sites are already present at birth and their density increases to day 20 postnatal when the adult localization is established. Slow Ca2+ channel protein development occurs later in CNS ontogenesis. The development of slow Ca2+ channels seems to follow the development of dendrites. Density of these channel proteins increases regularly until adult age. At the resolution level of this analysis, Na+ channel proteins are absent in diencephalon at birth. Their appearance and their increase in density are strictly correlated to the synaptogenesis in particular in cerebral and cerebellar cortex and hippocampus. Although cerebellum, neocortex and hippocampus have been particularly analyzed, other brain structures have also been examined.
journal_name
Brain Resjournal_title
Brain researchauthors
Mourre C,Cervera P,Lazdunski Mdoi
10.1016/0006-8993(87)90175-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-08-04 00:00:00pages
21-32issue
1eissn
0006-8993issn
1872-6240pii
0006-8993(87)90175-2journal_volume
417pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BRAIN RESEARCH文献大全abstract::Amphetamine withdrawal is associated with heightened anxiety-like behavior, which is directly driven by blunted stress-induced glucocorticoid receptor-dependent serotonin release in the ventral hippocampus. This suggests that glucocorticoid availability in the ventral hippocampus during stress may be reduced during am...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2016.05.030
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of intracerebroventricular administration of low-antinociceptive doses of selective mu- (DAMGO) or delta- (DPDPE) opioid agonists on the dose-dependent antinociceptive effects produced by intrathecal administration of sequentially increasing doses of selective mu-, delta-, or kappa-(U50,488H) opioid agonist...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91449-o
更新日期:1992-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::The regional hemodynamic basis of the cardiovascular response to acute noise stress in spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats and the role of the central amygdaloid nucleus in mediating this response was investigated. Using the pulsed Doppler flow probe technique it was determined that in respons...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)91257-5
更新日期:1984-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Male guinea pigs were given 3 tests for sexual behavior. Animals that never ejaculated were classified as low activity (LA), animals that ejaculated on one test were classified as medium activity (MA), and animals that ejaculated on two or more tests were classified as high activity (HA). Subsequently, animals from ea...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(76)90929-x
更新日期:1976-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of neonatal mice with ts1, the neuropathogenic mutant of the Moloney murine leukemia virus, results in motor neuronal death in the brainstem and the spinal cord, with gliosis and demyelination, but no inflammatory cell infiltration into the CNS. To evaluate the possible mechanism(s) of ts1-induced neuropatho...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00929-3
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies focusing on the relationship between lateralization of language function and age suffer from lack of a balanced distribution of age and handedness among participants, especially in the extremes of age. This limits our understanding of the influence of these factors on lateralization of language circui...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2017.08.021
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enkephalin-like immunoreactive nerve fibers in the celiac ganglion of guinea pigs were characterized by a high population of large granular vesicles mixed with small clear vesicles. The immunoreactive material is confined to the large granular vesicles. The immunoreactive nerve fibers formed many axo-dendritic as well...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90987-8
更新日期:1982-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::Diazoxide (DZ), a highly selective opener of the mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium (mitoK(ATP)) channel, has neuroprotective effects. However, the mechanism of DZ protecting hippocampal neurons against cell death in pilocarpine-induced seizures is unknown. In this study, we investigated DZ attenuating neuronal los...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.01.037
更新日期:2011-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::The present study has investigated the long-term changes in the organisation of the corticomotor projection to the hand in a group of subjects who had sustained a subcortical hemispheric stroke up to 15 years previously and had subsequently recovered normal or near-normal motor function. Transcranial magnetic cortical...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)03089-4
更新日期:2001-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::The link between the immunolocalization of apolipoproteins E (apo E) and J (apo J) and the different severity of beta-amyloid deposition in various areas of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Down's syndrome (DS) brain was analyzed. Both apolipoproteins were found in all types of senile plaques (SPs) in the cerebral cortex,...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00482-6
更新日期:1995-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of rat hypothalamic extracts by gel filtration and HPLC revealed the presence of a form of substance P-like immunoreactivity with a molecular weight of approximately 5,700 (6k-SP). 6k-SP is probably an N-terminally extended form of substance P; the peptide may be an intermediate in SP biosynthesis, or may fun...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)90310-x
更新日期:1984-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of potentials for dorsal spinal nerve root axons to regrow into the spinal cord involved placement of the tracer HRP/WGA-HRP on the cut end of the nerve root. Following this procedure, labeled neurons were found within the spinal dorsal gray matter. Analyses revealed that spinal neurons influenced by the prese...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00501-5
更新日期:1997-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons were maintained in primary dissociated cell culture for periods of 7 days to 3 months. Intracellular recordings from these cells revealed the presence of spontaneous subthreshold potentials in 101/177 neurons studied. When measured at the resting membrane potential, these...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(84)91450-1
更新日期:1984-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Generalized barrel-rolling convulsions and focal hypermetabolic responses in the cerebellar cortex of conscious rats to lateral ventricular injection of the neuropeptide, endothelin-1 (ET; 9 pmol), were diminished or eliminated by i.c.v. pretreatment with the glutamatergic NMDA receptor antagonist, MK-801 (44 nmol). U...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)91334-x
更新日期:1994-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular dysfunction is important in the pathogenesis of peripheral complications of diabetes. However, the effects of diabetes on cerebral blood flow and the role of vascular deficits in the pathogenesis of diabetic encephalopathy are still unknown. The present study examined whether experimental diabetes is associat...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)04211-7
更新日期:2003-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Intracellular recordings from locus coeruleus neurons grown in explant cultures reveal age-related differences in the responses to iontophoretically applied noradrenaline. Cells grown in culture for more than 26 days exhibit a simple hyperpolarizing response while cells cultured for less than 26 days often have biphas...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(86)80238-4
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of induced L9 activity on gill motor neuron L7's ability to elicit a gill withdrawal response were studied. It was found that L9 was a modulator of L7's effectiveness to elicit gill movements. Following L9 activity, L7's ability to elicit a gill withdrawal response was significantly potentiated by up to 24...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90350-0
更新日期:1979-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction of 15-30 U of interleukin-2 (IL-2) into the 3rd ventricle of Wistar rats was followed by a marked and significant decrease in neuron discharge frequency in the ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus and a marked increase in the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei. The monoclonal antibody ART62 partly bloc...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90578-1
更新日期:1988-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine receptor antagonists, DMPX, PACPX and theophylline, produce contralateral rotations in unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats. DMPX and theophylline markedly increase rotations produced by bromocriptine (a dopamine D2 receptor agonist) and/or SKF38393A (a dopamine D1 receptor agonist). All of these effec...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90925-d
更新日期:1993-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::The understanding of sarcasm reflects a complex process, which involves recognizing the beliefs of the speaker. There is a clear association between deficits in mentalizing, which is the ability to understand other people's behavior in terms of their mental state, and the understanding of sarcasm in individuals with a...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.09.088
更新日期:2006-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) has been shown to activate the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis, possibly by a direct action on hypothalamic CRF synthesis and release. In order to study the mechanisms involved in this effect, foetal hypothalamic cells were cultured and corticotropin-releasing factor-41 (CRF) release was ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90826-u
更新日期:1992-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamate (2.5 mg) was administered after the blood-brain barrier had been opened by a unilateral intracarotid infusion of 5 mg protamine sulfate in rats. Whereas the brain specific gravity, measured 24 h later, did not differ between the injected and non-injected side after protamine alone, glutamate significantly re...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90781-4
更新日期:1992-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) is an endothelium-derived relaxing factor and its main mechanism of action is activation of soluble guanylyl cyclase. NO and NO-related compounds have been reported to affect several neuronal functions in the central nervous system. In this study, we investigated the effects of NO donors (sodium nitr...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00291-6
更新日期:1997-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::Intermediate filament aggregation within motor neurons is a hallmark of ALS pathogenesis. Changes to intermediate filament stoichiometry due to altered mRNA steady-state levels of NEFL, PRPH and INA is thought to drive protein aggregation, yet the exact cause of these changes is unknown. MicroRNAs (miRNAs)-master regu...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2018.10.032
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronically demyelinated lesions of cat dorsal columns were created by focal injection of the glial toxin ethidium bromide. Freeze-fracture studies show that the center of the lesion, which is devoid of glial cells and processes, contains axons having neither node-like nor paranodal-type membrane specializations. Near...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90973-4
更新日期:1985-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The neural representation of facial expression within the human visual system is not well defined. Using an adaptation paradigm, we examined aftereffects on expression perception produced by various stimuli. Adapting to a face, which was used to create morphs between two expressions, substantially biased expression pe...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2006.09.104
更新日期:2007-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid beta-protein (A beta) is the major protein of cerebrovascular and plaque amyloid in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Extensive evidence has demonstrated abnormal protein phosphorylation in this disease. We investigated the effect of synthetic A beta with the amino-acid sequence corresponding to cerebrovascular A beta...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90479-7
更新日期:1993-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::The mouse auditory neurons, hair cells and their supporting cells in the cochlea are considered to be generated mainly in the embryonic days and to be sustained throughout the whole life. In the present study, however, we observed that auditory ganglion cells in the spiral ganglia undergo apoptosis and mitosis in the ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(01)02300-9
更新日期:2001-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::Radioautography was used to study the intraneuronal distribution of [3H]-serotonin (5-HT) and/or its derivatives selectively taken up by the olfactory bulb (OB) serotonergic terminals and subsequently transported to their parent cell bodies in the midbrain raphe nuclei. This was done 24 h after injection of [3H]5-HT i...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-8993(80)90405-9
更新日期:1980-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose modulates substantia nigra (SN) dopamine (DA) neuronal activity and GABA axon terminal transmitter release by actions on an ATP-sensitive potassium channel (K(ATP)). Here, the effect of altering SN glucose levels on striatal DA release was assessed by placing microdialysis probes into both the SN and striatum ...
journal_title:Brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(00)02573-7
更新日期:2000-08-25 00:00:00