IP6: a novel anti-cancer agent.

Abstract:

:Inositol hexaphosphate (InsP6 or IP6) is ubiquitous. At 10 microM to 1 mM concentrations, IP6 and its lower phosphorylated forms (IP(1-5)) as well as inositol (Ins) are contained in most mammalian cells, wherein they are important in regulating vital cellular functions such as signal transduction, cell proliferation and differentiation. A striking anti-cancer action of IP6 has been demonstrated both in vivo and in vitro, which is based on the hypotheses that exogenously administered IP6 may be internalized, dephosphorylated to IP(1-5), and inhibit cell growth. There is additional evidence that Ins alone may further enhance the anti-cancer effect of IP6. Besides decreasing cellular proliferation, IP6 also causes differentiation of malignant cells often resulting in a reversion to normal phenotype. These data strongly point towards the involvement of signal transduction pathways, cell cycle regulatory genes, differentiation genes, oncogenes and perhaps, tumor suppressor genes in bringing about the observed anti-neoplastic action of IP6.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Shamsuddin AM,Vucenik I,Cole KE

doi

10.1016/s0024-3205(97)00092-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-01-01 00:00:00

pages

343-54

issue

4

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

S0024320597000921

journal_volume

61

pub_type

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