Detecting multiple autoantibodies to diagnose autoimmune co-morbidity (multiple autoimmune syndromes and overlap syndromes): a challenge for the autoimmunologist.

Abstract:

:In the last 15 years, the estimated prevalence of autoimmune diseases increased from about 4 to 9.4%. Autoimmune co-morbidity (i.e., the association between two or more autoimmune diseases in the same patient) is present in 0.4-0.5% of the worldwide population, more frequently in patients with multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune thyroid disease, type 1 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease and vitiligo. The most common associations between autoimmune diseases define two clusters: the multiple autoimmune syndromes and overlap syndromes. This review highlights the importance of multiple antibody assays in the diagnosis of multiple autoimmune and overlap syndromes and summarizes the general conditions of autoantibody detection using the model of the five W's: why, who, what, when and where. These conditions represent a new challenge for clinical and laboratory autoimmunologists, who, in a multidisciplinary arena, cooperate in investigating and treating multiple autoimmune disorders.

journal_name

Immunol Res

journal_title

Immunologic research

authors

Tozzoli R,Sorrentino MC,Bizzaro N

doi

10.1007/s12026-013-8418-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-07-01 00:00:00

pages

425-31

issue

2-3

eissn

0257-277X

issn

1559-0755

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Molecular signatures distinguishing active from latent tuberculosis in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, after in vitro antigenic stimulation with purified protein derivative of tuberculin (PPD) or Candida: a preliminary report.

    abstract::Purified protein derivative (PPD) or tuberculin skin testing is used to identify infected individuals with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and to assess cell-mediated immunity to Mtb. In the present study, we compared PBMC cultures in the presence of tuberculin or Candida antigens using cytokine bead arrays and RNA m...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-008-8024-2

    authors: Stern JN,Keskin DB,Romero V,Zuniga J,Encinales L,Li C,Awad C,Yunis EJ

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • IL-21 enhances STAT3/Blimp-1 signaling pathway in B cells and contributes to plasma cell differentiation in newly diagnosed patients with myasthenia gravis.

    abstract::The transcription factor Blimp-1 is necessary for the B cell differentiation toward immunoglobulin-secreting plasma cells. However, the immunopathological mechanisms of Blimp-1 that regulates B cell differentiation remain unclear in MG. The purpose of this study was to perform a quantitative and functional analysis of...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-020-09164-2

    authors: Xu Y,Huang X,Li F,Liu T,Yang T,Chen F,Zhu J,Pan M,Zhang Y,Wang Y,Fu L,Xiao C,Geng D

    更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00

  • Plant and human aquaporins: pathogenesis from gut to brain.

    abstract::Corn, soybean, spinach leaf, and tomato aquaporins have been shown to share homology with human aquaporin-4, which is abundantly expressed by brain astrocytic endfeet. Thus, antibodies formed against the dietary aquaporins may potentially cross-react with brain aquaporin, leading to blood-brain barrier permeability an...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12026-018-9046-z

    authors: Lambert J,Mejia S,Vojdani A

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Review of the "X chromosome-nucleolus nexus" hypothesis of autoimmune diseases with an update explaining disruption of the nucleolus.

    abstract::The "X chromosome-nucleolus nexus" hypothesis provides a comprehensive explanation of how autoantibodies can develop following cellular stress. The hypothesis connects autoimmune diseases with the impact of environmental factors, such as viruses, through epigenetic disruption. The inactive X chromosome, a major epigen...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12026-018-9044-1

    authors: Brooks WH

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Meta-analysis of associations between interleukin-10 polymorphisms and susceptibility to Behcet's disease.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether interleukin-10 (IL-10) polymorphisms are associated with susceptibility to Behcet's disease (BD). A meta-analysis was conducted, examining the associations between the IL-10 - 1082 G/A, - 819 C/T, and - 592 C/A polymorphisms and BD in various ethnic groups. Fourteen studi...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s12026-019-09102-x

    authors: Lee YH,Song GG

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Autoimmune diagnostics: the technology, the strategy and the clinical governance.

    abstract::In recent years, there has been a profound change in autoimmune diagnostics. From long, tiring and inaccurate manual methods, the art of diagnostics has turned to modern, rapid and automated technology. New antibody tests have been developed, and almost all autoimmune diseases now have some specific diagnostic markers...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12026-014-8587-z

    authors: Bizzaro N,Tozzoli R,Villalta D

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • KIRigami: the case for studying NK cell receptors in SIV+ macaques.

    abstract::Genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) are one of the most significant genetic predictors of HIV and SIV disease outcome; however, in no case is MHC genotype alone sufficient to account for this durable HIV/SIV control. Killer immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) interact with MHC molecules and have been ...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12026-007-8010-0

    authors: Bimber B,O'Connor DH

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • "Experiments of Nature" and the New Era of Immunology: an historical perspective.

    abstract::This review of the events leading to the New Era of Immunology focuses on the important leads provided by the Experiments of Nature. Not only did they provide the path that led to our present knowledge of the ontogeny of the immune system, but also to an entirely new perspective of lymphocytic malignancies. The power ...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-007-0047-6

    authors: Peterson RD

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • A case of aberrant CD8 T cell-restricted IL-7 signaling with a Janus kinase 3 defect-associated atypical severe combined immunodeficiency.

    abstract::Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) disorders compromise lymphocyte numbers and/or function. One subset of SCID typically affects T cell and Natural Killer (NK) cell development in tandem (T-B+NK-) due to mutations arising in the genes encoding the common γ chain or Janus Kinase 3 (JAK3). In rare circumstances, mu...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-020-09123-x

    authors: Khanolkar A,Wilks JD,Liu G,Simpson BM,Caparelli EA,Kirschmann DA,Bergerson J,Fuleihan RL

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual dimorphism in innate immune responses to infectious organisms.

    abstract::Gender has long been known to be a contributory factor in the incidence and progression of disorders associated with immune system dysregulation. More recently, evidence has accumulated that gender may also play an important role in infectious disease susceptibility. In general, females generate more robust and potent...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/IR:34:3:177

    authors: Marriott I,Huet-Hudson YM

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tick-borne flaviviruses: dissecting host immune responses and virus countermeasures.

    abstract::The tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) serocomplex of viruses, genus Flavivirus, includes a number of important human pathogens that cause serious neurological illnesses and hemorrhagic fevers. These viruses pose a significant public health problem due to high rates of morbidity and mortality, their emergence to new geogra...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-008-8065-6

    authors: Robertson SJ,Mitzel DN,Taylor RT,Best SM,Bloom ME

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of 65-kDa heat shock protein induced by gamma and delta T cells to protection against Toxoplasma gondii infection.

    abstract::Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are evolutionarily highly conserved polypeptides synthesized by many cells to preserve cellular functions under a variety of stressful conditions including infections. We have investigated the involvement of 65-kDa HSP (HSP65) in host protection against an intracellular protozoan parasite, T...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02918253

    authors: Himeno K,Hisaeda H

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation of B cell development.

    abstract::B cell development starts in the bone marrow where hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) progress through sequential developmental stages, as it differentiates into a naïve B cell expressing surface immunoglobulin. In the periphery, B cells that encounter antigen can further differentiate into antibody-secreting plasma cell...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12026-011-8225-y

    authors: Santos P,Arumemi F,Park KS,Borghesi L,Milcarek C

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Plasmacytoid dendritic cells: in search of their niche in immune responses.

    abstract::Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) have been associated with several names and functions over time, reflecting the limited availability of specific markers and their ability to produce large amounts of type I interferons, present antigens, as well as prime disparate T-cell helper responses. Yet, there is increasing e...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/IR:32:1-3:075

    authors: Barchet W,Blasius A,Cella M,Colonna M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunobiology of tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily.

    abstract::The proteins of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily are a group of cell-surface receptors critically involved in the maintenance of homeostasis of the immune system. By interacting with their corresponding ligands, these receptors either induce cell death or promote cell survival of immune cells. The ...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/IR:26:1-3:323

    authors: Zhou T,Mountz JD,Kimberly RP

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-roads in the lung: immune cells and tissue interactions as determinants of allergic asthma.

    abstract::Allergic asthma is a chronic disease of the lung characterized by underlying Th2- and IgE-mediated inflammation, structural alterations of the bronchial wall, and airway hyperresponsiveness. Initial allergic sensitization and later development of chronic disease are determined by close interactions between lung struct...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12026-012-8296-4

    authors: Ramakrishna L,de Vries VC,Curotto de Lafaille MA

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Accessibility control of T cell receptor gene rearrangement in developing thymocytes. The TCR alpha/delta locus.

    abstract::The joining of T cell receptor (TCR) and immunoglobulin (Ig) gene segments through the process of V(D)J recombination occurs in a lineage-specific and developmental-stage-specific way during the early stages of lymphocyte development. Such developmental regulation is thought to be mediated through the control of gene ...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/IR:22:2-3:127

    authors: Krangel MS,McMurry MT,Hernandez-Munain C,Zhong XP,Carabana J

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • HIV-1-derived single-stranded RNA acts as activator of human neutrophils.

    abstract::Neutrophils are key effector cells of the innate immune system and are involved in the host defense against invading pathogens such as viruses. Recently, it was reported that HIV-1-neutrophil interaction triggers neutrophil activation and promotes expression of Toll-like receptors (TLRs). Here, we assessed the role of...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-016-8876-9

    authors: Giraldo DM,Hernandez JC,Urcuqui-Inchima S

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal discontinuities in progression of NOD autoimmune diabetes.

    abstract::Consideration of the pathophysiology of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse can be viewed from a temporal perspective. We argue that there are discontinuous phases and each phase may reflect a phenotype educed by a particular set of genetic and epigenetic events. Therefore, tempora...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02786358

    authors: Rudy GB,Sutherland RM,Lew AM

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Functions of thymic stromal lymphopoietin in immunity and disease.

    abstract::Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an interleukin 7-like cytokine expressed mainly by epithelial cells. Current studies provide compelling evidence that TSLP is capable of activating dendritic cells to promote T helper (Th) 2 immune responses. TSLP has also been shown to directly promote Th2 differentiation of naï...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s12026-012-8264-z

    authors: Zhang Y,Zhou B

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for pediatric patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases at All Children's Hospital/University of South Florida.

    abstract::We retrospectively analyzed the transplantation outcomes of 31 patients with primary immunodeficiency diseases treated at our center (All Children's Hospital, University of South Florida) since its inception in 1986. The primary immune diseases included severe combined immunodeficiency, Wiscott-Aldrich syndrome, X-lin...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-009-8111-z

    authors: Petrovic A,Dorsey M,Miotke J,Shepherd C,Day N

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Complement in central nervous system inflammation.

    abstract::The complement system is well represented in the central nervous system. Glial cells and neurons produce or express all of the activation and regulatory proteins and the C3a/C5a receptors. Inhibition of complement activation is protective in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis, the animal model for multiple sclero...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/IR:26:1-3:007

    authors: Barnum SR

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding the biology of ex vivo-expanded CD8 T cells for adoptive cell therapy: role of CD62L.

    abstract::CD62L governs the circulation of CD8(+) T cells between lymph nodes and peripheral tissues, whereby the expression of CD62L by CD8(+) T cells promotes their recirculation through lymph nodes. As such, CD62L participates in the fate of adoptively transferred CD8(+) T cells and may control their effectiveness for cancer...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-013-8456-1

    authors: Díaz-Montero CM,Zidan AA,Pallin MF,Anagnostopoulos V,Salem ML,Wieder E,Komanduri K,Montero AJ,Lichtenheld MG

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of Type 1 diabetes with anti-CD3 monoclonal antibody: induction of immune regulation?

    abstract::Anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were developed as a way of inducing immune suppression of T cells. More recent studies have indicated that anti-CD3 MAbs can affect immune responses by inducing immune regulation. We recently reported that a single course of treatment with a non-FcR binding anti-CD3 MAb, hOKT3gamm...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1385/IR:28:2:141

    authors: Herold KC,Taylor L

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • CD226 attenuates Treg suppressive capacity via CTLA-4 and TIGIT during EAE.

    abstract::The Cluster of differentiation 226(CD226)/T cell immunoglobulin and immune receptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif domain (TIGIT) axis plays an important role in the balance of the immune response. A previous study showed that CD226 is involved in CD4+ T cell differentiation and that blocking CD226 may attenuate expe...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-019-09112-9

    authors: Wang N,Liang S,Jin J,Fang L,Ma Q,Wang X,Song Y,Chen L

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Protein kinase C in IL-2 signal transduction.

    abstract::Interleukin-2 (IL-2), secreted principally by activated helper T-cells, plays a pivotal role in the generation and regulation of the immune response. The various biologic functions of IL-2 have been the focus of intensive study over the years and have been well worked out. By contrast, an understanding of the intracel...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02786399

    authors: Lu Y,Durkin JP

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of cytokines in pulmonary antimicrobial host defense.

    abstract::Host defense of the lung is characterized by a fine balance between the generation of a vigorous inflammatory response to clear pathogens and maintenance of the integrity of the alveolar gas-exchange surface. The magnitude of the inflammatory response is therefore tightly regulated by pro- and anti-inflammatory cytoki...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02786504

    authors: Mehrad B,Standiford TJ

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Soluble CD83 suppresses experimental food allergy via regulating aberrant T helper 2 responses.

    abstract::Aberrant T helper-2 (Th2) responses play a critical role in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases. The underlying mechanism is to be further investigated. It is reported that soluble CD83 (sCD83) has immune-regulatory effects. This study aims to investigate the role of sCD83 in the regulation of Th2 polarization. Bloo...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12026-020-09133-9

    authors: Song W,Li H,Jia B,Wang Z,Liu Q,Yang G,Li X

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Primary biliary cirrhosis. Is (and how much of) the pathology preventible?

    abstract::Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a chronic, progressive cholestatic liver disease, which is invariably fatal. Circumstantial and indirect evidence suggests that autoimmune mechanisms have a role in the pathogenesis of PBC. Antimitochondrial antibodies (AMA) are highly sensitive and specific markers that can predict ...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02788754

    authors: Bar-Dayan Y,Gershwin ME,Levi Y,Amital H,Shoenfeld Y

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • T cell receptor analysis in rheumatoid arthritis: what have we learnt?

    abstract::Many clues point to a role for T lymphocytes in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although the importance of these cells and their position within the rheumatoid pathogenic scheme remain unknown. Encouraged by data from animal models of T-lymphocyte-mediated autoimmunity, a major focus of research into th...

    journal_title:Immunologic research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02918222

    authors: Zwillich SH,Weiner DB,Williams WV

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00