Complement and biocompatibility.

Abstract:

:Blood contact with foreign surfaces induces a certain degree of activation of the defence systems including complement. Recent data using complement specific inhibitors have shown that complement is not only associated with, but in fact contributes to the whole body inflammatory reaction seen as a complication of cardiopulmonary bypass (artificial surfaces) and is responsible for the hyperacute rejection of xenografts (foreign endothelium). Complement activation products, particularly the terminal SC5b-9 complex (TCC), is a sensitive indicator of bioincompatibility. Modifications of the artificial surfaces by coating with heparin improves both coagulation and complement compatibility. The use of specific complement inhibitors in general improves biocompatibility both of artificial materials and foreign endothelium.

journal_name

Vox Sang

journal_title

Vox sanguinis

authors

Mollnes TE

doi

10.1111/j.1423-0410.1998.tb05435.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-01-01 00:00:00

pages

303-7

eissn

0042-9007

issn

1423-0410

journal_volume

74 Suppl 2

pub_type

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