Both exogenous commensal and endogenous self antigens stimulate T cell proliferation under lymphopenic conditions.

abstract：:Whole sporozoite vaccine (WSV) is shown to induce sterile protection that targets Plasmodium liver-stage infection. There are many underlying issues associated with induction of effective sterile protracted protection. In this study, we have addressed how the alterations in successive vaccine regimen could possibly af...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Patel H,Yadav N,Parmar R,Patel S,Singh AP,Shrivastava N,Dalai SK

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biochemical events leading to enhanced membrane expression of HLA-DR and CR3 by human peripheral blood monocytes (MO) following exposure to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were examined. In a previous study we demonstrated that an increase in intracellular calcium was necessary, but not sufficient, for MO to in...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： McLeish KR,Wellhausen SR,Dean WL

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the mouse, activation of T cells by T cell receptor (TCR) crosslinking with anti-CD3 antibodies in the absence of a costimulatory signal induces Th1 but not Th2 cell anergy. Furthermore, anti-CD3 induces anergy of Th1- but not Th2-type lymphokine secretion in Th0 cells. This study was designed to determine whether ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nguyen DD,Beck L,Spiegelberg HL

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have characterized in vivo and in vitro responses of mice to the BALB/c-derived carcinoma, C26. BALB/c mice were highly susceptible, in a dose-dependent fashion, to local tumor development following subcutaneous injection of C26. Other strains of mice, including allogeneic strains and major histocompatibility compl...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mosley RL,Styre D,Klein JR

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective of this study was to determine whether the n-3 PUFA-mediated changes in host response to a Listeria monocytogenes infection (e.g., cytokine production and bacterial clearance) were dependent upon neutrophils. Balb/c mice were fed one of two semi-purified diets that contained either 0 or 41 g of n...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fritsche K,Irons R,Pompos L,Janes J,Zheng Z,Brown C

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the evolution of thyroiditis induced by neonatal thymectomy in Buffalo strain rats, with particular emphasis on the thyroid lymphocytic infiltrate. The earliest change was increased endothelial Ia expression, and infiltration of the thyroid at 5 weeks by ED1- and ED2-positive macrophages and B and T ce...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cohen SB,Dijkstra CD,Weetman AP

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although most intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) in mouse small intestine bear surface markers classically associated with T lymphocytes, the T-cell nature of these cells remains controversial. In the present study IEL from normal mice, or from mice infected with the gut nematode Trichinella spiralis, were therefore te...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Dillon SB,Dalton BJ,MacDonald TT

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of viability of lymph node and spleen cells of mice genetically selected for "high" or "low" in vitro lymphocyte responsiveness to PHA were studied in PHA or PPD-stimulated short-term cultures. Lo/PHA cells were found to be less viable than Hi/PHA cells in unstimulated control cultures. PHA improved the v...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Stiffel C,Liacopoulos-Briot M,Decreusefond C,Lambert F

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of IL-10 on in vitro antigen-driven murine antibody responses and helper cell IL-4 and IFN-gamma secretory capacity were investigated. Low antigen concentrations stimulated high responses in all antibody isotypes examined; IgD was not assayed. Under these conditions, exogenous IL-10 minimally potentiated s...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Marcelletti JF,Katz DH

更新日期：1996-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered neutrophil function may contribute to the development of AIDS during the course of HIV infection. It has been described that Nef, a regulatory protein from HIV, can modulate superoxide production in other cells, therefore altered superoxide production in neutrophils from HIV infected patients, could be seconda...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Salmen S,Colmenares M,Peterson DL,Reyes E,Rosales JD,Berrueta L

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CD2 (T11) molecule belongs to a family of cell-surface glycoproteins that function as adhesion molecules in the immune system. Human CD2 is found exclusively on cells of the T lineage: peripheral T lymphocytes, NK cells, and thymocytes. CD2 binds specifically to the surface glycoprotein LFA-3. CD2/LFA-3 adhesion i...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rabin EM,Gordon K,Knoppers MH,Luther MA,Neidhardt EA,Flynn JF,Sardonini CA,Sampo TM,Concino MF,Recny MA

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Putative monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (mMDSC; lineage-HLA-DR-/lo) were generated in 7-day cultures from normal rhesus macaque bone marrow (BM) cells in GM-CSF and IL-6. Three subsets were identified based on their differential expression of CD14, CD33, CD34 and CD11b. Following flow sorting, assessment o...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zahorchak AF,Perez-Gutierrez A,Ezzelarab MB,Thomson AW

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of obesity is enormously growing worldwide. Obesity results when energy intake exceeds, energy expenditure. Excess adiposity is a major risk factor in the progress of various metabolic disorders accounting insulin resistance, hypertension, Type 2 diabetes, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, polycystic ova...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Asghar A,Sheikh N

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen processing in B cells is initiated by antigen binding to the surface B cell antigen receptor (BCR). The BCR is a signaling receptor which also functions to endocytose bound antigen for subsequent intracellular processing and presentation with class II molecules. Previously, using subcellular fractionation, we ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wagle NM,Kim JH,Pierce SK

更新日期：1998-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted cytotoxic effectors elicited in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by a mannoprotein (MP) component from the cell wall of the human indigenous microorganism Candida albicans have been compared with those obtained by stimulation with interleu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ausiello CM,Palma C,Spagnoli GC,Piazza A,Casciani CU,Cassone A

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Curcumin has commonly been used for the treatment of various allergic diseases. However, its precise anti-allergic rhinitis effect and mechanism remain unknown. In the present study, the effect of curcumin on allergic responses in ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic rhinitis mouse was investigated. We explored the effect...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhang N,Li H,Jia J,He M

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitized T lymphocytes can mediate potent antitumor effects when transferred to tumor-bearing animals. Employing the MCA 105 and MCA 106 sarcomas, we were able to generate antitumor effector cells by immunization of syngeneic mice with tumor cells admixed with Corynebacterium parvum. These immune splenocytes could b...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chang AE,Perry-Lalley DM,Shu S

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroendocrine hormones such as growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL) have been demonstrated to accelerate the recovery of the immune response after chemotherapy and bone marrow transplantation and to enhance the restoration of immunity in individuals infected with HIV and in normal individuals with compromised immu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Redelman D,Welniak LA,Taub D,Murphy WJ

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During normal lymphocyte recirculation and in chronic inflammation, lymphocytes emigrate from blood into the perivascular tissue. The mechanism of lymphocyte migration through the endothelial cell (EC) layer of blood vessels is poorly understood. To identify factors that control lymphocyte emigration, a method has bee...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Oppenheimer-Marks N,Ziff M

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UM4D4 is a recently defined antigen that is expressed on approximately 25% of peripheral blood T cells, but on the majority of T cells in inflammatory synovial fluid. Anti-UM4D4 activates peripheral blood T cells in the presence of accessory cells and/or phorbol ester. UM4D4 has been assigned to a new antigen cluster ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fox DA,Davis W,Zeldes W,Kan L,Higgs J,Duby AD,Holoshitz J

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble suppressor factors in the sera of cancer patients inhibit lectin-stimulated lymphocyte proliferation. These factors, derived from human material, preclude easy corroboration by other investigators. To gain a general understanding of soluble suppressor factors and to avoid the necessary restrictions of human ex...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wile AG,Hensen D,Nahabedian M,Ibsen KH,Granger GA

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of interleukin-4 (IL-4) in vivo are likely to be positively influenced by the expression of membrane IL-4 receptors (mIL-4R) on target cells and negatively by the concentration of soluble IL-4 receptors (sIL-4R) in the extracellular environment. Inasmuch as the two forms of the mouse IL-4R are differential...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chilton PM,Fernandez-Botran R

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that the three-dimensional structure of thymic epithelial cells (TECs) is responsible for thymic positive selection but that this ability disappears when TECs are cultured in monolayer. These results have supported the hypothesis that certain TEC-specific molecules are extinguished during monolaye...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sato T,Sato C,Suzuki D,Yoshida Y,Nunomura S,Matsumura T,Hozumi K,Habu S

更新日期：2001-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The murine T cell hybridoma line, MBI-1.15, secretes a 17-kDa protein which decreases binding activity of the CD23 molecule for its natural ligand, IgE. This protein, denoted epsilon receptor-modulating protein (epsilon RMP), was previously characterized and shown to be a novel serine protease. The present studies sho...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsushita S,Katz DH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this project was to characterize changes in murine T lymphocyte subpopulations during thymic atrophy induced by protein malnutrition and to determine the role of elevated serum corticosterone in this process. A suitable animal model was generated by placing mice on protein-sufficient (PS) and protein-de...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Barone KS,O'Brien PC,Stevenson JR

更新日期：1993-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis was induced in a Lewis rat by sensitization with synthetic peptide GP68-86, representing the 68-86 sequence of guinea pig myelin basic protein (GPMBP). To delineate T cell determinants of GP68-86, lymph node cells from this rat were activated in culture with GP68-86 and were f...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Mannie MD,Paterson PY,U'Prichard DC,Thomas DW

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary function of the thymus is to develop immature T-cells into cells that further in the periphery will be able to carry out immune functions. The Literature has shown that thymus can be a target for many pathogens and severe structural alterations take place in this organ during infectious diseases. Here, we ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Andrade CF,Gameiro J,Nagib PR,Carvalho BO,Talaisys RL,Costa FT,Verinaud L

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A majority (42/62) of TCR2+ interleukin 2-dependent human T lymphocyte clones was found concordantly to express not only the CD28 co-receptor structure at the cell surface but also its ligand B7. Interactions between CD28 and B7 can have important consequences for T cell activation, particularly in providing "signal 2...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Friccius H,Siegels-Hübenthal P,Rehbein A,Schlotz E,Pawelec G

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice develop spontaneous T-cell responses against pancreatic beta-cells, leading to islet cell destruction and diabetes. Despite high genetic similarity, non-obese resistant (NOR) mice do not develop diabetes. We show here that spleen cells of both NOD and NOR mice respond to the islet cell an...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ott PA,Anderson MR,Tary-Lehmann M,Lehmann PV

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bcl-2 proto-oncogene is expressed in normal lymphoid tissues and its role has been suggested to involve the selection of B and T cells. Here we report three-color flow cytometric studies on the expression of bcl-2 protein in the thymus and periphery. Bcl-2 was expressed in the majority of T and B cells and down-regula...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fujii Y,Okumura M,Takeuchi Y,Inada K,Nakahara K,Matsuda H,Tsujimoto Y

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00