Neuroendocrine hormones such as growth hormone and prolactin are integral members of the immunological cytokine network.

abstract：:Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) isolated from BALB/c mice bearing a B-cell leukemia (BCL1) showed a marked proliferative response upon two days culturing with poly(L-lysine) (PLL) of various molecular weights. An inverse relationship was noted between the molecular weight of the PLL and the dose required for optima...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Morecki S,Flechner Y,Slavin S

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lymphokine IL-4 is a potent enhancer of anti-IgM-induced B cell proliferation. Although the mechanism of this enhancement is not known, a commonly held view suggests that IL-4 acts together with anti-IgM as a costimulating factor for the activation of a subpopulation of B cells. To evaluate this hypothesis we exam...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hodgkin PD,Go NF,Cupp JE,Howard M

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present report, we demonstrated that extrathymic gamma(delta) T cells proliferated in the mixed culture of lymph node cells of BALB/c nu/nu mice and irradiated syngeneic spleen cells (syngeneic MLR). Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analyses revealed that V(delta)5 and V(delta)6 were dom...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Matsuzaki G,Kenai H,Fujise S,Kobayashi N,Kishihara K,Nomoto K

更新日期：1996-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite significant improvements in the overall survival of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) over the past 15 years, the disease remains incurable. Treatment options are limited for patients who have relapsed or are refractory to immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs), proteasome inhibitors, and monoclonal antibodies. In t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Paul B,Kang S,Zheng Z,Kang Y

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To improve the engraftment of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) to severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) mice, and to elucidate the factors which prevent the PBL's survival, we treated SCID mice with mAb, which neutralizes murine IFN-gamma's ability to activate cell-mediated immunity. Compared with untreated m...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shibata S,Asano T,Noguchi A,Kimura H,Ogura A,Naiki M,Doi K

更新日期：1998-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The membrane phenotype of T cells involved in delayed hypersensitivity (DH), protective immunity, and suppression of delayed hypersensitivity to herpes simplex virus (HSV) has been determined. T cells from immune lymph nodes transferring DH and antiviral immunity to normal recipients were characterized as Lyt 1+2-. Th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nash AA,Gell PG

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate the interaction between manLAM and DC-SIGN influencing DCs maturation and downstream immune response using small interfering RNA-expressing lentiviral vectors to specifically knockdown DC-SIGN. Our data indicated that DC-SIGN knockdown alone in DCs did not affect the maturation ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wu T,Guo S,Wang J,Li L,Xu L,Liu P,Ma S,Zhang J,Xu L,Luo Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo adoptive transfer of T-cell-mediated immunity to the facultative intracellular bacterium Listeria monocytogenes is restricted, not only by the H-2 haplotype of the mice, but also by incompatibilities at non-H-2 loci. Thus, transfer between H-2 identical strains of mice with different background genes was repro...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cheers C,McKenzie IF

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular requirements for the in vitro induction of antigen-specific suppressor T cells were examined. Previous reports indicated that Ia-bearing macrophages and anti-idiotypic B cells are required as accessory cells to facilitate the generation of suppressor effector (TS3) cells which regulate the response to the...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： O'Hara RM Jr,Hausman PB,Sherr DH,Abromson-Leeman SR,Dorf ME

更新日期：1988-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells initiate the immune response by presenting antigen in the context of varying levels of costimulation. The maturation state of the dendritic cell determines the quantity and quality (Th1, Th2) of the subsequent T cell response. Members of the NF-kappaB family of transcription factors have previously bee...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Boffa DJ,Feng B,Sharma V,Dematteo R,Miller G,Suthanthiran M,Nunez R,Liou HC

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation by concanavalin A (Con A) of murine lymphocytes derived from aged animals is impaired, as demonstrated by lower IL-2 synthesis, display of fewer IL-2 receptors, and less [3H]thymidine incorporation relative to similarly treated cells from young animals. The ability of the phorbol ester, phorbol 12-myris...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thoman ML,Weigle WO

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities in immune response play a major role in the increased susceptibility to infection after hemorrhage and trauma. Infections occurring after injury often originate in the intestine. In order to determine the effects of hemorrhage on intestinal B cell function, we examined hemorrhage-induced alterations in a...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Abraham E,Chang YH

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large suppressive macrophages (LSM) were induced by restimulating spleen cells from rats with experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG) in vitro, with the autoantigen acetylcholine receptor (AChR) in the presence of cyclosporine A. LSM, purified from these cultures, are extremely potent suppressors of AChR-stim...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： McIntosh KR,Drachman DB

更新日期：1999-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune regulator (Aire) is a transcriptional activator that regulates the ectopic expression of many tissue-restricted antigens in medullary thymic epithelial cells, and that has an important role in the negative selection of autoreactive T cells. However, the roles of Aire expression in peripheral lymphoid tissue...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhu W,Yang W,He Z,Liao X,Wu J,Sun J,Yang Y,Li Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional helper and suppressor hybridomas were constructed from fractionated Type II NFR/nude mouse splenocytes which resemble precursors of T cells. After carrier priming with rabbit erythrocytes (RE), splenocytes from Type II NFR/nude mice were fractionated on nylon wool columns. Cells from two distinct fractions ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Webb GC,Misfeldt ML,Hanna EE

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetic and the H-2 requirements for the induction of nucleoside-specific suppression were examined in several strains of mice; specifically, whether adenosine (A)-coupled spleen cells given intravenously suppress the primary response to adenosine-KLH. The adenosine system was chosen because C57Bl/6 mice were orig...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Giroir BP,Raps EC,Cookson E,Borel Y

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two signals are required for the in vitro activation of Lyt2+ T suppressor cells (Ts) from mice tolerized with 2,4-dinitrobenzene sulfonate (DNBS) to produce soluble suppressor factors (SSF) which suppress the transfer of contact sensitivity to dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB). Recognition of DNP/class I MHC (signal one) s...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Fairchild RL,Moorhead JW

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneously occurring lymphomas in SJL mice have many pathological features similar to Hodgkin's lymphoma in humans. The malignant growth of the tumor cells is dependent on the support of host FoxP3(+)CD4(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs). In this study, we report that the ablation of golli protein, a negative regulator...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ouyang S,Han G,Wu X,Jiang Z,Feng JM

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report compares the ability of cyclosporin A and FK-506 to inhibit human T cell activation triggered via cell surface molecules that utilize different intracellular processes. We stimulated highly purified peripheral blood T lymphocytes with mitogens (Con A and PHA), ionomycin + PMA, or monoclonal antibodies spec...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lin CS,Boltz RC,Siekierka JJ,Sigal NH

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have shown that tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a potent soluble mediator of immunoregulation and inflammation. Neuropeptide substance P (SP) has been known to exert significant influence on production of certain inflammatory cytokine by immune cells. Immunopathogenic mechanism underlying the effect of neu...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Nair MP,Schwartz SA

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL) is a disease where susceptibility or resistance is dependent on T cell response. This is characterized by an increased in CD4⁺ T cells, capable of inducing opposite disease profiles, and CD8⁺ T cells, that are related to immuno protection. We characterized T lymphocytes from pati...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Brelaz-de-Castro MC,de Almeida AF,de Oliveira AP,de Assis-Souza M,da Rocha LF,Pereira VR

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), is a chronically intestinal autoimmune disease, the pathological mechanisms of which are not very clear. Wild type p-53 induced phosphatase 1 (Wip1), a serine/threonine protein phosphatase, has been reported to negatively reg...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhang Q,Zhang C,Chang F,Liang K,Yin X,Li X,Zhao K,Niu Q,Tian Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we reported that human B lymphocytes can be stimulated by trinitrophenylated Brucella abortus (TNP-Ba) in vitro to generate T-independent (TI) hapten specific plaque-forming cells (PFC). Furthermore we showed that addition of Con A on Day 3 of culture enhanced the anti-TNP response. In this report the char...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Golding B,Rittenberg MB

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ligation of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) is central to the responsiveness and antigen specificity of T-cells, it is insufficient to elicit a response. To determine whether the need for costimulation reflects inadequate strength of signal transduction through the TCR or an absolute block of signaling in t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Adler B,Ashkar S,Cantor H,Weber GF

更新日期：2001-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of calcium ionophore and phorbol ester to stimulate entry into S phase was assessed during short-term cultures of murine B cells extensively depleted of T cells. Neither ionomycin alone nor PMA alone stimulated DNA synthesis. However, the combination of ionomycin plus PMA acted in synergy to induce initiat...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rothstein TL,Baeker TR,Miller RA,Kolber DL

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that whole cell preparations of Candida albicans are capable of inducing immunosuppressive B-cell activity both in vivo and in vitro. In an effort to characterize the components of the yeast which manifest this immunomodulatory activity, we have successfully generated a soluble extract with di...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cuff CF,Taub DD,Rogers TJ

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke is the leading cause of disability in the United States. Sex differences, including smaller infarcts in females and greater involvement of immune-mediated inflammation in males may affect the efficacy of immune-modulating interventions. To address these differences, we sought to identify distinct stroke-modifyi...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Seifert HA,Benedek G,Liang J,Nguyen H,Kent G,Vandenbark AA,Saugstad JA,Offner H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells play an important role in innate and adaptive immune responses to obligate intracellular pathogens. Nevertheless, the regulation of NK cell trafficking and migration to inflammatory sites is poorly understood. Exodus-1/MIP-3alpha/LARC, Exodus-2/6Ckine/SLC, and Exodus-3/MIP-3beta/ELC/CKbeta-11...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Robertson MJ,Williams BT,Christopherson K 2nd,Brahmi Z,Hromas R

更新日期：2000-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditioned medium (CM) from 24-hr culture of guinea pig L2C B lymphoblastic leukemia cells contained an inhibitor(s) of mitogen- and antigen-stimulated proliferation of syngeneic (strain 2 guinea pigs), allogeneic (Hartley guinea pigs), and xenogeneic (Balb/c mouse, NZW rabbit) lymphocytes. The proliferation of sever...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Collins DP,Cook DJ,Ricardo MJ Jr

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the effects of the immunosuppressants cyclosporin A (CsA) and FK506 on the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in J774 macrophages. CsA and FK506 each inhibited NO production by LPS in a concentration-dependent fashion, but the cytotoxicity was also evident at high...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Hattori Y,Nakanishi N

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00