Activation of human T cell clones through the UM4D4/CDw60 surface antigen.

abstract：:Treatment of human blood mononuclear cells with nanomolar concentrations of phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (P(Bu)2) induced their aggregation. The phenomenon was seen within a few minutes and reached its maximum manifestation after 20 min. At this time, 20-30% of unfractionated and nylon wool-passed mononuclear leukocytes w...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Patarroyo M,Biberfeld P,Klein E,Klein G

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human B-cell lines derived from normal donors (LCL) or from Burkitt lymphomas (BL) were compared for their sensitivity to natural (NK) and interferon (IFN)-activated (IAK) cytotoxicity, mediated by effector cells from normal human blood. In four cases, a BL and an LCL line were derived from the same donor and had been...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Torsteinsdottir S,Masucci MG,Lenoir G,Klein G,Klein E

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of energy metabolism, 2-deoxyglucose and cyanide were shown to inhibit NKCF-mediated lysis of L929 target cells at the same molar concentrations that effectively inhibited cellular ATP levels and the toxic effects of pseudomonas toxin A. In addition, inhibitors of receptor-mediated endocytosis, cytochalasin...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Deem RL,Niederlehner A,Targan SR

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) are major proinflammatory cytokines inducing the synthesis and release of many inflammatory mediators. They are involved in immune regulation, autoimmune diseases, and inflammation. Acanthoic acid, (-)-pimara-9(11),15-dien-19-oic acid, is a pimaradiene d...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kang HS,Kim YH,Lee CS,Lee JJ,Choi I,Pyun KH

更新日期：1996-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether multiple types of suppressor factors play a role in the regulation of immune responses by ultraviolet radiation-induced suppressor T lymphocytes (UV Ts). The UV Ts were induced by applying contact allergens to the ventral, unirradiated skin of mice exposed 5 days earl...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Yee GK,Ullrich SE,Kripke ML

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human peripheral blood T cells lysed autologous or allogeneic monocytes, but not polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) or lymphocytes, in the presence of anti-CD3 (OKT3 (IgG2a) or anti-Leu 4 (IgG1)) monoclonal antibody (mAb). Other mAbs such as OKT4 (IgG2b), OKT8 (IgG2a), OKT11 (IgG2a), and OKM1 (IgG2a) did not mediate lysis ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Itoh K,Balch CM,Trial J,Platsoucas CD

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Interferon-inducible gene IFI16, a member of the HIN200 family, is activated by oxidative stress and cell density, in addition to Interferons, and it is implicated in the regulation of endothelial cell proliferation and vessel formation in vitro. We have previously shown that IFI16 is required for proinflammatory ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Sponza S,De Andrea M,Mondini M,Gugliesi F,Gariglio M,Landolfo S

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence indicates that inflammatory signals required for maximizing effector T cell generation have opposing effects on the development of memory T cell precursors. Toll-like receptor (TLR)2, and TLR9 significantly contribute to the inflammatory milieu and therefore in this study we examined whether the ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gopalakrishnan A,Dietzold J,Salgame P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice infected with virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibit an age-related increase in susceptibility to disease. The basis of this susceptibility has previously been shown to reflect an inability of the aged host to generate protective CD4 T cells during the early course of the infection. The results of the presen...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Orme IM,Griffin JP,Roberts AD,Ernst DN

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined noninduced cytotoxicity of mouse gut associated and peripheral lymphoid tissues for a wide variety of syngeneic as well as allogeneic cell lines and lymphoblasts. Lymphoid cells from Peyer's patches were found to lyse these targets in a 3-hr chromium release assay whereas lymphoid cells from intestina...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gautam SC,Beckman K,Battisto JR

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bispecific antibodies have been successfully introduced into clinical application. γδ T cells are of special interest for tumor immunotherapy, due to their recognition of pyrophosphates that are overproduced by many tumor cells resulting in HLA-nonrestricted tumor cell killing. Here we describe in detail a [(Her2)2 × ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Oberg HH,Kellner C,Gonnermann D,Peipp M,Peters C,Sebens S,Kabelitz D,Wesch D

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proliferation of Molt-4 lymphoblasts and phytohemagglutinin-stimulated human T lymphocytes in vitro was inhibited significantly by 10(-12) to 10(-10) M to 10(-13) to 10(-9) M somatostatin, as assessed by the uptake of [3H]thymidine and [3H]leucine, respectively. The inhibitory effect of somatostatin was not attrib...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Payan DG,Hess CA,Goetzl EJ

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether human antibody responses to T cell-independent pneumococcal polysaccharide antigens are derived from CD5+ or CD5- B cells, we utilized an ELISPOT assay to detect individual anti-polysaccharide antibody-secreting cells. Human anti-type IV pneumococcal polysaccharide antibody-secreting cells were fo...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Barrett DJ,Sleasman JW,Schatz DA,Steinitz M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine intravenous drug abusers (ivda), with asymptomatic HIV infection at entry, were sequentially studied at 4- to 6-month intervals for variable follow-up periods (mean, 19.6 months). Two of them progressed to AIDS and another one fell into the IV-C2 stage of the CDC classification at the end of the study. CD8...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Echaniz P,Arrizabalaga J,Iribarren JA,Cuadrado E

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ligation of the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) is central to the responsiveness and antigen specificity of T-cells, it is insufficient to elicit a response. To determine whether the need for costimulation reflects inadequate strength of signal transduction through the TCR or an absolute block of signaling in t...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Adler B,Ashkar S,Cantor H,Weber GF

更新日期：2001-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A fibroblastoid cell line TSt-4 was established from fetal thymus tissue of C57BL/6 mice. When fetal thymus (FT) cells or CD4-8- (DN) cells of adult thymuses were cultured on the monolayer of TSt-4, a considerable proportion of lymphocytes expressed CD4 or both CD4 and CD8 within 1 day, and the CD4+CD8- cells were mai...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Watanabe Y,Mazda O,Aiba Y,Iwai K,Gyotoku J,Ideyama S,Miyazaki J,Katsura Y

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune regulator (Aire) is a transcriptional activator that regulates the ectopic expression of many tissue-restricted antigens in medullary thymic epithelial cells, and that has an important role in the negative selection of autoreactive T cells. However, the roles of Aire expression in peripheral lymphoid tissue...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zhu W,Yang W,He Z,Liao X,Wu J,Sun J,Yang Y,Li Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) from mice immunized with Blastomyces dermatitidis and then stimulated locally (intraperitoneally, ip) with B. dermatitidis antigen had enhanced killing of B. dermatitidis in vitro (54.4 +/- 19.49 of inoculum) compared to nonimmune mice (32.7 +/- 8.7%; P less than 0....

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Morrison CJ,Brummer E,Stevens DA

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is still a matter of debate, whether tolerance toward self-non-MHC antigens is due to intrathymic deletion or to regulatory processes in the periphery. To further pursue this question, responsiveness toward TNP and an anti-TNP monoclonal antibody (Sp6) carrying a recurrent idiotype was evaluated in prenatally trini...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Zöller M

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last three decades it has become increasingly clear that monocytes, originally thought to have fixed, stereotypic responses to foreign stimuli, mediate exquisitely balanced protective and pathogenic roles in disease and immunity. This balance is crucial in core functional organs, such as the central nervous s...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ashhurst TM,van Vreden C,Niewold P,King NJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As fascinating a molecule as it can potentially get, nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), a regulatory transcription factor, is as intriguing. NF-κB is a dimeric complex that controls the transcription of essential genes. NF-κB is involved in a variety of responses that play a pivotal role in regulating the immune response to i...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Haddad JJ,Abdel-Karim NE

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Senescence is characterized by several alterations in the immune system. Such modifications can be found in lymphoid organs as well as in the cellular components of the immune system. Several reports have suggested that immune dysfunction can affect both T and B cells, but T cells have been shown to be more susceptibl...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Speziali E,Santiago AF,Fernandes RM,Vaz NM,Menezes JS,Faria AM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reported that Burkitt lymphomas (BL) that arise in HLA-A11 positive individuals are resistant to lysis by HLA-A11-specific and HLA-A11-restricted CTLs(10,11). Here we show that this phenomenon can be explained by a selective loss of the HLA-A11 polypeptide. The HLA-A11 negative phenotype is due to a regulatory...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Masucci MG,Stam NJ,Torsteinsdottir S,Neefjes JJ,Klein G,Ploegh HL

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The myelin-associated stress protein alphaB-crystallin triggers strong proliferative responses and IFN-gamma production by human T cells and it is considered a candidate autoantigen in multiple sclerosis. In this study we examined the capacity of alphaB-crystallin or peptides derived thereof to induce experimental aut...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： van Stipdonk MJ,Willems AA,Verbeek R,Boog CJ,van Noort JM

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to describe the vascular and cellular histopathological changes that occurred in post-mastectomy seroma in an animal model. Unilateral mastectomies were conducted on 45 female albino rabbits. On day seven, the skin flap and the underlying tissues of the mastectomy regions were dissected and processed ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Al-Gaithy ZK,Ayuob NN

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to their immunomodulatory properties, adipose tissue (AT) and Wharton's Jelly (WJ) constitute valuable alternatives to BM as sources of MSCs for managing graft-versus-host disease. To ensure the efficiency of AT- and WJ-MSCs implies the characterization of their immunomodulatory functions in comparison to those of...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Najar M,Raicevic G,Boufker HI,Fayyad Kazan H,De Bruyn C,Meuleman N,Bron D,Toungouz M,Lagneaux L

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A variety of thymus hormone preparations, as well as drugs known to perturb cell differentiation, were tested for their ability to induce nonfunctional cortical thymocytes to become functional precursor cells. Murine cortical thymocytes, defined as the high peanut agglutinin (PNA) binding or as the low H-2K, major [86...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Andrews P,Shortman K,Scollay R,Potworowski EF,Kruisbeek AM,Goldstein G,Trainin N,Bach JF

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitin oligosaccharides (NA-COS) of two different molecular weight ranges (below 1 and 1-3 kDa) were examined for their capabilities against lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory responses in BV-2 murine microglia. It was found that NA-COS reduced the level of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) produc...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Vo TS,Ngo DH,Ta QV,Wijesekara I,Kong CS,Kim SK

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adoptive immunotherapy is a promising cancer treatment that entails infusion of immune cells manipulated to have antitumor specificity, in vitro. Antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes are the main executors of transformed cells during cancer immunotherapy. To induce antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes, we deve...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Shao J,Xu Q,Su S,Wei J,Meng F,Chen F,Zhao Y,Du J,Zou Z,Qian X,Liu B

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat IL-2 produced by spleen cells in culture with concanavalin A was purified using gel filtration, hydrophobic chromatography, and ion-exchange chromatography. At least two forms of rat IL-2 were found to be separable by ion-exchange chromatography. These two forms have been designated form I and form II. Form I of r...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Thompson LP,Di Sabato G

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00