Steroid receptor expression in thymomas and thymic carcinomas.

abstract：:The relationships between cigarette smoking, occupational exposures, dietary vitamin A and lung cancer is explored in a case-control study. The study is based on 1002 primary lung cancers among white men and 1119 white male controls between 35 and 79 years of age admitted to Roswell Park Memorial Institute from 1957 t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vena JE,Byers TE,Cookfair D,Swanson M

更新日期：1985-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient with a primary adenohypophyseal neoplasm who had a long course marked by multiple surgical resections, radiation therapy, and high-dose dopamine agonist therapy developed local invasion as well as cranial and extracranial osseous metastatic lesions. The serum prolactin levels were greatly elevated, and immun...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Scheithauer BW,Randall RV,Laws ER Jr,Kovacs KT,Horvath E,Whitaker MD

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Men who receive androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) for prostate cancer experience several side effects from this treatment. A few recent studies have examined the cognitive implications of ADT and how they impact a patient's treatment decision-making, occupational pursuits, and quality of life. For this repo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nelson CJ,Lee JS,Gamboa MC,Roth AJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A positive influence of anticoagulant treatment in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has been suggested by experimental and clinical data. METHODS:In a multicenter clinical trial, 277 patients with SCLC were randomized either to receive or not to receive subcutaneous heparin injections for 5 weeks at effective ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lebeau B,Chastang C,Brechot JM,Capron F,Dautzenberg B,Delaisements C,Mornet M,Brun J,Hurdebourcq JP,Lemarie E

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment and characterization of 11 human lung cancer cell lines are described in this article. Nine of these cell lines were established over a 5-year period, from 1983 to 1988, from patients treated at the Kingston Regional Cancer Centre. These include eight definite or probable small cell lung cancer (SCLC...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Campling BG,Haworth AC,Baker HM,Greer DL,Holden JJ,Bradley EC,Pym J,Dexter DF

更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two patients seen between 1975 and 1988 were analyzed who had surgical attempts to cure locally advanced prostate cancer by exenterative procedures or salvage surgery for radiation recurrent disease. Twelve patients (Group I) underwent either a salvage cystoprostatectomy or perineal prostatectomy for radiorecur...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Moul JW,Paulson DF

更新日期：1991-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Synovial sarcoma usually arises in the extremities and in close proximity to large joints. Reported examples arising in the anterior abdominal wall are rare. Because most accounts from this location consist of case reports, neither clinical nor prognostic features have been well delineated. METHODS:Twenty-s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fetsch JF,Meis JM

更新日期：1993-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancers of individual organs generally are composed of various histologic types, each with its own frequency and demographic patterns. For childhood cancers in particular, a classification of cancers by histologic type is important for understanding the etiology and progression of the disease. METHODS:Data ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miller RW,Young JL Jr,Novakovic B

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soft tissue sarcomas of the hand and foot present unique management challenges. The purpose of the current study study was to determine oncologic outcome, particularly with respect to factors affecting local recurrence, distant recurrence, and disease-specific survival. METHODS:A retrospective study was per...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lin PP,Guzel VB,Pisters PW,Zagars GK,Weber KL,Feig BW,Pollock RE,Yasko AW

更新日期：2002-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclins, cyclin dependent kinases (cdks), and their inhibitors act in combination to regulate progression through the cell cycle and often are dysregulated in carcinoma. The authors hypothesized that cyclin E plays an important role in ovarian carcinogenesis and that its overexpression may be an indicator of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosen DG,Yang G,Deavers MT,Malpica A,Kavanagh JJ,Mills GB,Liu J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overall survival (OS) is considered the gold standard for determining treatment efficacy in oncology trials, but the relation between treatment and OS can be challenging to assess because of long study durations and the impact of subsequent therapies on outcome. Using OS can be particularly difficult for new...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smith BD,DeZern AE,Bastian AW,Durie BGM

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is the predominant cause of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM). METHODS:Using a PTHrP-specific monoclonal antibody (MoAb), 4B3, the authors investigated the immunohistochemical localization of PTHrP in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded sections of normal...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gotoh A,Kitazawa S,Mizuno Y,Takenaka A,Arakawa S,Matsumoto O,Kitazawa R,Fujimori T,Maeda S,Kamidono S

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient navigation may reduce cancer disparities associated with socioeconomic status (SES) and household factors. This study examined whether these factors were associated with delays in diagnostic resolution among patients with cancer screening abnormalities and whether patient navigation ameliorated these...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rodday AM,Parsons SK,Snyder F,Simon MA,Llanos AA,Warren-Mears V,Dudley D,Lee JH,Patierno SR,Markossian TW,Sanders M,Whitley EM,Freund KM

更新日期：2015-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Randomized breast cancer screening trials are helpful in establishing evidence of benefit when they yield statistically significant results. The results of individual randomized screening trials can vary greatly depending on the quality of the images, the frequency of screening, compliance, contamination, sample size,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smart CR

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature examining obesity as a barrier to screening for breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer has not been evaluated systematically. With the increasing prevalence of obesity and its impact on cancer incidence and mortality, it is important to determine whether obesity is a barrier to screening so that cancer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cohen SS,Palmieri RT,Nyante SJ,Koralek DO,Kim S,Bradshaw P,Olshan AF

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one patients with metastatic breast cancer were randomly allocated to receive either a four drug combination consisting of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, and prednisone (CMFP), or a combination of vincristine, Adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide (VAC) with cross-over on relapse. Objective responses...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Carmo-Pereira J,Costa FO,Henriques E

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Finland, the incidence of cervical cancer has shown a decreasing tendency since the 1960s. The same trend, however, has not been noticed in the incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma. The reason for this is not known, although many studies have shown differences in the cause, epidemiology, and biology of the epidermo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Leminen A,Paavonen J,Forss M,Wahlström T,Vesterinen E

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment choices for localized prostate cancer appear to vary widely, although it is unclear whether this variation is a result of patient values or other factors. The authors conducted a systematic review of the literature, identifying 70 articles that focused on prostate cancer decision making. Studies suggest that...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zeliadt SB,Ramsey SD,Penson DF,Hall IJ,Ekwueme DU,Stroud L,Lee JW

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most prevalent and deadly brain tumor. A variety of germline and somatic, genetic and epigenetic alterations at 9p21.3, which encode CDKN2A/CDKN2B tumor suppressor genes, have been isolatedly reported to be associated with GBM risk and prognosis. METHODS:To obtain a comp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Feng J,Kim ST,Liu W,Kim JW,Zhang Z,Zhu Y,Berens M,Sun J,Xu J

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The expression of a distinct alpha-3/4-monofucosylated polylactosaminoglycan epitope, which is detected by monoclonal antibody FW6, was investigated by comparative immunohistochemical analysis of colorectal tissue specimens exhibiting different grades of premalignant and malignant transformation. The presenc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Baldus SE,Vierbuchen M,Hanisch FG,Schwonzen M,Fischer R

更新日期：1995-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genes involved in the angiopoietin and pericyte pathways may become escape mechanisms under antivascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy. The authors investigated whether variations within genes in these pathways are associated with clinical outcome in patients with colorectal liver metastases ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stremitzer S,Zhang W,Yang D,Ning Y,Stintzing S,Sebio A,Sunakawa Y,Yamauchi S,Matsusaka S,El-Khoueiry R,Stift J,Wrba F,Gruenberger T,Lenz HJ

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer patients with single tumors live longer today due to earlier detection and improved treatment methods. For this reason, the authors see more patients who develop a second primary tumor. The etiology of the second tumor can be the same as the first, whether treatment-induced or unknown. The prognoses o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Robinson E,Segal R,Struminger L,Faraggi D,El'ad-Yarum R,Mekori T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heat shock protein 60 (Hsp60) is a chaperonin involved in tumorigenesis, but its participation in tumor development and progression is not well understood and its value as a tumor biomarker has not been fully elucidated. In the current study, the authors presented evidence supporting the theory that Hsp60 ha...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Campanella C,Rappa F,Sciumè C,Marino Gammazza A,Barone R,Bucchieri F,David S,Curcurù G,Caruso Bavisotto C,Pitruzzella A,Geraci G,Modica G,Farina F,Zummo G,Fais S,Conway de Macario E,Macario AJ,Cappello F

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was conducted to review the efficacy and safety of oral bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone metastases in cancer patients. METHODS:Available published clinical studies of oral bisphosphonates in bone metastases from 1980 to the present were identified through a MEDLINE search and from liter...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Major PP,Lipton A,Berenson J,Hortobagyi G

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study is a clinicopathologic report on 64 patients with primary adenocarcinoma of the urinary bladder and urachus, with particular reference to important prognostic and therapeutic factors. All tumors exhibited adenocarcinomatous features in at least two thirds of the examined tumor area. Pure forms of the differe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Anderström C,Johansson SL,von Schultz L

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cancer often is referred to as "a disease of the genes," it is indisputable that the (epi)genetic properties of individual cancer cells are highly variable, even within the same tumor. Hence, preexisting resistant clones will emerge and proliferate after therapeutic selection that targets sensitive clones. He...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Napel S,Mu W,Jardim-Perassi BV,Aerts HJWL,Gillies RJ

更新日期：2018-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of multimodal immunotherapy was studied in rats bearing primary gastrointestinal tumors induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine dihydrochloride. Multimodal immune manipulation consisted of combinations of splenectomy, C. parvum, unblocking serum, unblocked lymphoid cells, and levamisole. Such immunologic intervent...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bansal BR,Mobini J,Bansal SC

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this project was to develop the M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory (MDASI), a brief measure of the severity and impact of cancer-related symptoms. METHODS:A list of symptoms was generated from symptom inventories and by panels of clinicians. Twenty-six symptoms and 6 interference items were rat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cleeland CS,Mendoza TR,Wang XS,Chou C,Harle MT,Morrissey M,Engstrom MC

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parents of children with cancer have unmet information needs regarding future limitations resulting from cancer or its treatment. Prior research has demonstrated that, in early care discussions, clinicians focus on the acute effects of therapy rather than long-term limitations, partly due to worries of causi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Greenzang KA,Cronin AM,Kang TI,Mack JW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of chemotherapy in advanced or recurrent gynecologic cancer have focussed on ovarian, cervical, and endometrial carcinoma. For celomic epithelial carcinomas of the ovary, a large number of cytotoxic agents have been shown to be active. Dramatic improvement in frequency of response with lesser improvement in su...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thigpen T,Vance R,Lambuth B,Balducci L,Khansur T,Blessing J,McGehee R

更新日期：1987-10-15 00:00:00