Chemotherapy of advanced breast cancer: a randomized trial of vincristine, Adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide (VAC) versus cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, and prednisone (CMFP).

Abstract:

:Fifty-one patients with metastatic breast cancer were randomly allocated to receive either a four drug combination consisting of cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, and prednisone (CMFP), or a combination of vincristine, Adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide (VAC) with cross-over on relapse. Objective responses were seen in 17 of 26 patients (65%) in the CMFP group and in 14 of 25 patients (56%) in the VAC group, but this difference was not statistically significant. The median duration of response for each group was one year. The estimated median survival was greater for the CMFP group, but this was not significant. Toxicity was more severe with the VAC regimen. It is concluded that there is no therapeutic advantage of the VAC over the CMFP regimen.

journal_name

Cancer

journal_title

Cancer

authors

Carmo-Pereira J,Costa FO,Henriques E

doi

10.1002/1097-0142(19811001)48:7<1517::aid-cncr2820

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1517-21

issue

7

eissn

0008-543X

issn

1097-0142

journal_volume

48

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

相关文献

CANCER文献大全
  • Clinical outcome of patients with Ewing sarcoma family of tumors of bone in Japan: the Japanese Musculoskeletal Oncology Group cooperative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ewing sarcoma family of tumors (ESFT) of bone is extremely rare in Japan. The objectives of the current study were to assess the clinical outcome and prognostic factors of patients with ESFT of bone in Japan and to compare them between Euro-American and Japanese populations. METHODS:The authors conducted a ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/cncr.22481

    authors: Obata H,Ueda T,Kawai A,Ishii T,Ozaki T,Abe S,Tanaka K,Tsuchiya H,Matsumine A,Yabe H,Japanese Musculoskeletal Oncology Group.

    更新日期:2007-02-15 00:00:00

  • High-dose methotrexate in small cell lung cancer. Lack of efficacy in preventing CNS relapse.

    abstract::Few studies have incorporated high-dose methotrexate (MTX) with leucovorin rescue in the treatment of small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Potentially therapeutic levels of MTX can be achieved in the central nervous system (CNS) by systemic administration of high doses of this drug. Utilizing a combination chemotherapy prog...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19830315)51:6<1056::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Neijstrom ES,Capizzi RL,Rudnick SA,Kirsch M,Delaney D,Kahn L,Lipper S,Carney C

    更新日期:1983-03-15 00:00:00

  • Cervical adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma incidence trends among white women and black women in the United States for 1976-2000.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although cervical carcinoma incidence and mortality rates have declined in the U.S. greatly since the introduction of the Papanicolaou smear, this decline has not been uniform for all histologic subtypes. Therefore, the authors assessed the differential incidence rates of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and ad...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.20064

    authors: Wang SS,Sherman ME,Hildesheim A,Lacey JV Jr,Devesa S

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Breast conservation therapy as a treatment option for the elderly. The M. D. Anderson experience.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although almost half of all incidents of breast carcinoma occur in women age > or = 65 years, not enough is known about appropriate care for patients in this age group. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the role of breast conservation therapy in the management of breast carcinoma in women ag...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(20010901)92:5<1092::aid-cncr1425

    authors: Vlastos G,Mirza NQ,Meric F,Hunt KK,Kuerer HM,Ames FC,Ross MI,Buchholz TA,Hortobagyi GN,Singletary SE

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neoplastic stem cells: a novel therapeutic target in clinical oncology.

    abstract::Cancer is among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in the Western world. Despite recent advances, most therapeutic approaches fail to eradicate the entire neoplastic clone. The remaining cells often develop metastasis and/or recurrences and therefore may represent attractive targets of therapy. A new exciti...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/cncr.22277

    authors: Schulenburg A,Ulrich-Pur H,Thurnher D,Erovic B,Florian S,Sperr WR,Kalhs P,Marian B,Wrba F,Zielinski CC,Valent P

    更新日期:2006-11-15 00:00:00

  • Correlation between increased granulocyte elastase release and activation of blood coagulation in patients with lung cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Coagulopathies often are associated with malignant tumors. The pathogenesis of these complications in cancer is not clear. Host inflammatory (monocyte/macrophage) cell-mediated triggering of clotting activation has been suggested. METHODS:The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of neutrophil-de...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19931001)72:7<2134::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Gabazza E,Taguchi O,Yamakami T,Machishi M,Ibata H,Suzuki S

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Krukenberg tumors of the ovary: a clinicopathologic analysis of 27 cases.

    abstract::A series of 27 typical Krukenberg tumors of the ovary were analyzed. By definition, all examples were characterized by the presence of mucinous signet-ring carcinoma cells within a cellular, nonneoplastic ovarian stroma. The patients' ages ranged from 20-70 years; almost one-half were 40 years of age or younger. A pri...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19821201)50:11<2438::aid-cncr282

    authors: Holtz F,Hart WR

    更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fludarabine and mitoxantrone for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of the current study was to assess the efficacy of combination therapy with fludarabine and mitoxantrone in patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). METHODS:Eighty-eight patients were treated with fludarabine 30 mg/m(2) intravenously daily for 3 days and mitoxantrone 10 mg/m(2)...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.20264

    authors: Tsimberidou AM,Keating MJ,Giles FJ,Wierda WG,Ferrajoli A,Lerner S,Beran M,Andreeff M,Kantarjian HM,O'Brien S

    更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00

  • Late effects of treatment for Wilms' tumor. A report from the National Wilms' Tumor Study Group.

    abstract::The National Wilms' Tumor Study (NWTS) was initiated in 1969. One of its objectives was to modulate treatments according to risk factors to minimize the number and severity of treatment-related short-term and long-term iatrogenic complications. The NWTS has therefore incorporated a Long Term Follow-up Study (LTFS) wit...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19910115)67:2<331::aid-cncr28206

    authors: Evans AE,Norkool P,Evans I,Breslow N,D'Angio GJ

    更新日期:1991-01-15 00:00:00

  • Prolonged survival after cerebral metastasis of testicular carcinoma.

    abstract::A 30-year-old man underwent orchiectomy in 1962 for a testicular carcinoma composed of choriocarcinomatous and teratocarcinomatous elements. Bilateral pulmonary metastases regressed completely on combination chemotherapy. However, a cerebral metastasis developed in 1963 and caused severe neurologic signs. At craniotom...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19810301)47:5<978::aid-cncr28204

    authors: Stolinsky DC

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic myeloid leukemia among patients with a history of prior malignancies: A tale of dual survivorship.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Some patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) have a history of previous malignancies. To the authors' knowledge, outcomes for CML diagnosed in these patients have not been well described. The current study was conducted to determine the outcome of patients with CML and a history of prior malignancies. ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.30362

    authors: Koller PB,Kantarjian HM,Nogueras-Gonzalez GM,Jabbour E,Verstovsek S,Borthakur G,Estrov Z,Wierda WG,Garcia-Manero G,Ferrajoli A,Ravandi F,O'Brien SM,Cortes JE

    更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00

  • A nonrandom association between gastrointestinal stromal tumors and myeloid leukemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are KIT-positive mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract that are driven by activated KIT-signalling or platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha (PDFGRA) signaling. These tumors most commonly occur in the stomach and small intestine and encompass a clinic...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.23216

    authors: Miettinen M,Kraszewska E,Sobin LH,Lasota J

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple myeloma and family history of cancer. A case-control study.

    abstract::A hospital-based case-control study was done to examine the hypothesis that persons with a family history of multiple myeloma (MM) or other cancers are at increased risk of multiple myeloma. Study members were 439 cases of multiple myeloma and 1317 matched controls seen at the Duke University Medical Center. Only 3 ca...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19851015)56:8<2133::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Bourguet CC,Grufferman S,Delzell E,DeLong ER,Cohen HJ

    更新日期:1985-10-15 00:00:00

  • Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy in metastatic cancer to the lungs.

    abstract::Seventy-eight patients with metastatic cancer to the lungs underwent flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy for diagnosis. The patients were divided into two groups by presenting radiographic pattern as: (I) diffuse linear interstitial infiltrations (55 patients); and (II) localized or multiple nodular opacities (23 patient...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19831115)52:10<1949::aid-cncr282

    authors: Chuang MT,Padilla ML,Teirstein AS

    更新日期:1983-11-15 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of caveolin-1 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma correlates with lymph node metastasis and pathologic stage.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Caveolin-1 plays a regulatory role in several signaling pathways. Recently caveolin-1 was identified as a metastasis-related gene in prostate carcinoma. However, the clinical impact of caveolin-1 expression in esophageal carcinoma remains unknown. METHODS:One hundred thirty surgical specimens of esophageal ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kato K,Hida Y,Miyamoto M,Hashida H,Shinohara T,Itoh T,Okushiba S,Kondo S,Katoh H

    更新日期:2002-02-15 00:00:00

  • Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of granulocytic sarcoma: a clinicopathologic study of 27 cases.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of morphologic similarities, the differential diagnosis of granulocytic sarcoma (GS) in fine-needle aspiration (FNA) specimens includes non-Hodgkin or Hodgkin lymphoma, extramedullary hematopoiesis, poorly differentiated carcinoma, and infection. METHODS:Twenty-six FNAs and 1 pleural effusion fluid ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Suh YK,Shin HJ

    更新日期:2000-12-25 00:00:00

  • Improved detection of focal lesions with computerized tomographic examination of the liver using ethiodized oil emulsion (EOE-13) liver contrast.

    abstract::A prospective study of computerized tomography (CT) of the liver using a liver contrast agent compared to conventional CT was undertaken. CT scanning without contrast agents (NC-CT), CT with water-soluble contrast (WSC-CT), and CT with ethiodized oil emulsion (EOE-CT) were performed on patients with possible or probab...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19841015)54:8<1489::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Sugarbaker PH,Vermess M,Doppman JL,Miller DL,Simon R

    更新日期:1984-10-15 00:00:00

  • Analysis of stage and clinical/prognostic factors for lung cancer from SEER registries: AJCC staging and collaborative stage data collection system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th edition introduced major changes in the staging of lung cancer, including the tumor (T), node (N), metastasis (M)-TNM-system and new stage/prognostic site-specific factors (SSFs), collected under the Collaborative Stage Version 2 (CSv2) Data Collection System...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.29045

    authors: Chen VW,Ruiz BA,Hsieh MC,Wu XC,Ries LA,Lewis DR

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • The use of oncofetal ferritin-bearing lymphocytes as a marker for the screening, diagnosis, and follow-up of patients with early breast malignancy screening of 3400 women.

    abstract::The potential of using a blood test enumerating oncofetal ferritin-bearing lymphocytes (FBL) as a biomarker for early breast cancer was further explored. Nine hundred women attending a high-risk breast cancer clinic and 2500 normal-risk women were physically examined and their blood drawn for FBL determination using a...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19890801)64:3<691::aid-cncr28206

    authors: Moroz C,Kahn M,Ron E,Luria H,Chaimoff C

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistologic detection of lymphocyte subpopulations infiltrating in human oral cancer with special reference to its clinical significance.

    abstract::Cancer tissues from 30 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity were examined immunohistopathologically as to the responsiveness of the host against its own cancer cells in both biopsy and surgically resected specimens from the same patients. Subpopulations of the infiltrating lymphocytes in cancer tis...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19840601)53:11<2456::aid-cncr282

    authors: Hiratsuka H,Imamura M,Ishii Y,Kohama G,Kikuchi K

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Survival outcome of adjuvant chemotherapy in deficient mismatch repair stage III colon cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic impact of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) status remains controversial in patients with stage III colon cancer who are treated with adjuvant chemotherapy (AC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the survival outcome of AC in deficient mismatch repair (dMMR)/microsatellite instable (MSI) stage III...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.33049

    authors: Shaib WL,Zakka KM,Jiang R,Yan M,Alese OB,Akce M,Wu C,Behera M,El-Rayes BF

    更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00

  • Cancer chemoprevention.

    abstract::Encouraging results from several recent trials have increased interest in the potential of chemoprevention in reducing the incidence of cancer. Treatment with 13-cis-retinoic acid has reversed oral leukoplakia, a premalignant lesion, and prevented the development of second primary carcinomas of the head and neck. Tamo...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19931201)72:11+<3374::aid-cncr28

    authors: Itri LM

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pleuroperitoneal shunting for malignant pleural effusions.

    abstract::Traditional therapy for malignant pleural effusions includes thoracentesis or tube drainage with instillation of irritants to achieve pleurodesis. This can require a lengthy hospitalization, causes pain and discomfort, and has an appreciable failure rate. Because of these drawbacks, the authors used a shunting device ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19861215)58:12<2740::aid-cncr282

    authors: Little AG,Ferguson MK,Golomb HM,Hoffman PC,Vogelzang NJ,Skinner DB

    更新日期:1986-12-15 00:00:00

  • Diffuse interstitial pneumonitis after pulmonary irradiation for metastatic Wilms' tumor. A report from the National Wilms' Tumor Study.

    abstract::To evaluate the frequency, etiology, and outcome of diffuse interstitial pneumonitis after treatment of children with Stage IV (favorable histologic type) Wilms' tumor using whole-lung and abdominal radiation therapy, and combination chemotherapy, all cases reported in such patients entered on National Wilms' Tumor St...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19890201)63:3<450::aid-cncr28206

    authors: Green DM,Finklestein JZ,Tefft ME,Norkool P

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of malignant melanoma with dacarbazin (DTIC-DOME) with special reference to urinary excretion of 5-S-cysteinyldopa.

    abstract::Seventeen patients were given DTIC, 200 mg/m2/day in five-day courses every four to six weeks. In four patients (stage II) treated on an adjuvant basis, tumor recurrence has been verified in three. Four of the palliatively treated patients were also given DTIC by regional intra-arterial infusion with minimal positive ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19800115)45:2<245::aid-cncr28204

    authors: Jönsson PE,Agrup G,Arnbjörnsson E,Hafström L,Rorsman H

    更新日期:1980-01-15 00:00:00

  • Systemic aspergillosis as cause of myocardial infarction.

    abstract::Systemic aspergillosis is encountered with increasing prevalence in immunocompromised patients undergoing chemotherapy. The current communication describes the clinical and postmortem findings in three leukemic patients who developed myocardial infarction secondary to Aspergillus embolization of the coronary arteries....

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19861101)58:9<2146::aid-cncr2820

    authors: Andersson BS,Luna MA,McCredie KB

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Renal cell carcinoma in pregnancy.

    abstract::Renal cell carcinoma is the most common renal neoplasm associated with pregnancy. The most common presenting symptoms are pain and a palpable mass. Although renal neoplasms in pregnancy are rare, the pregnancy demands special consideration in the methods of diagnostic evaluation. The relationship between renal cell ca...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19861115)58:10<2343::aid-cncr282

    authors: Walker JL,Knight EL

    更新日期:1986-11-15 00:00:00

  • Macroregenerative nodule of the liver. A clinicopathologic study of 345 autopsy cases of chronic liver disease.

    abstract::The livers of 345 autopsy cases of chronic liver disease were examined for macroregenerative nodule (MRN), a large nodular lesion more than 10 mm in diameter. A total of 86 lesions of MRN was found in 49 cases (14.2%): 32 were from 191 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), 16 were from 148 cases of cirrhosis only, ...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19880101)61:1<99::aid-cncr282061

    authors: Furuya K,Nakamura M,Yamamoto Y,Togei K,Otsuka H

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for portal vein thrombosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a common complication in patients with advanced-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The authors evaluated the impact of radiotherapy (RT) for PVT of HCC and analyzed the dose-response relation between RT and PVT. METHODS:Between March 1995 and December 2003, 59 patients dia...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/cncr.21043

    authors: Kim DY,Park W,Lim DH,Lee JH,Yoo BC,Paik SW,Kho KC,Kim TH,Ahn YC,Huh SJ

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Chemotherapy followed by lung resection in inoperable non-small cell lung carcinomas due to locally far-advanced disease.

    abstract::From 1977, 29 patients with inoperable non-small cell lung carcinoma due to locally far-advanced disease underwent lung resection after receiving two to eight courses of chemotherapy. After the surgery was performed, three additional courses of chemotherapy were given. The overall median survival from onset of the che...

    journal_title:Cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/1097-0142(19860201)57:3<630::aid-cncr28205

    authors: Takita H,Regal AM,Antkowiak JG,Rao UN,Botsoglou NK,Lane WW

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00