Establishment and characterization of a panel of human lung cancer cell lines.

abstract：:The field of chemical carcinogenesis is reviewed, with emphasis on three aspects: 1) environmental chemicals are a major cause of human cancer; 2) most chemical carcinogens require metabolic activation by mixed-function oxidases to electrophilic metabolites that form strong covalent chemical bonds with cellular macrom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Heidelberger C

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Initial clinic studies revealed that the overexpression of proline-directed protein kinase F(A) (PDPK F(A)) is associated conversely with various stages of tumor tissue differentiation. However, the role of overexpressed PDPK F(A) in tumor cell differentiation remains unknown and needs to be established. In ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hsu CP,Yang CC,Yang SD

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It remains unclear whether health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measurements from patients and staff can be combined with medical data to predict survival in patients with terminal cancer. METHODS:The correlations between survival and potential health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) prognostic variables w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Vigano A,Donaldson N,Higginson IJ,Bruera E,Mahmud S,Suarez-Almazor M

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, there is a "divide" between cancer survivorship initiatives and minority participation. The level of participation is nearly nonexistent in many cancer support and control initiatives. Cancer survivorship resources that facilitate access to treatment, psychosocial interventions, clinical trials, and researc...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Guidry JJ,Torrence W,Herbelin S

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors estimated cancer risk among 589 patients hospitalized with Crohn's disease between 1960-1976 by calculating the ratios of observed number of cancers (O) in our hospital sample to the expected number of cancers (E) based on the age- and sex-specific cancer rates of a standard population. The authors then co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Greenstein AJ,Sachar DB,Smith H,Janowitz HD,Aufses AH Jr

更新日期：1981-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of radiotherapy on immune status in patients with localized carcinoma of the cervix have been assessed serially up to 5 years remission by a wide range of methods. Neutrophil function and serum immunoglobulins were essentially normal throughout. Peripheral blood neutrophil and lymphocyte counts and the pro...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hancock BW,Bruce L,Whitham MD,Ward AM

更新日期：1984-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiotherapy was applied to 14 esophageal carcinomas with respiratory tract fistulas using various treatment regimens. Closure of the fistulas was observed in four cases after irradiation at a daily dose of 1.5 Gy. The period of closure was transient in two cases but long-term in the other two. One long-term closure c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yamada S,Takai Y,Ogawa Y,Kakuto Y,Sakamoto K

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A 59-year-old male developed intractable hiccups during monthly therapy with high dose dexamethasone for multiple myeloma. Hiccups would begin hours after his first dose and continue over the 4 days of therapy. He sought assistance after his attempt at home remedies failed and the hiccups became exhausting. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cersosimo RJ,Brophy MT

更新日期：1998-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An association between laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) and laryngeal carcinoma has been suggested, but remains unproven. The current pilot study was performed to determine the incidence of LPR among patients with early laryngeal carcinomas or dysplasia and to examine the associations between levels of LPR and...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lewin JS,Gillenwater AM,Garrett JD,Bishop-Leone JK,Nguyen DD,Callender DL,Ayers GD,Myers JN

更新日期：2003-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:BRCA2 gene, located at chromosome 13q12.3, frequently is altered in familial types of cancer in which a "double-hit" inactivation model seems to occur. In contrast, in sporadic forms of cancer there is frequent absence of a second event (point mutations) suggesting that allelic imbalance at the BRCA2 locus m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gorgoulis VG,Kotsinas A,Zacharatos P,Mariatos G,Liloglou T,Tsoli E,Kokotas S,Fassoulas C,Field JK,Kittas C

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical practice guidelines for the management of breast carcinoma were introduced in Australia in October, 1995. This article describes the management of early-stage breast carcinoma both before and after the introduction of these guidelines. METHODS:All cases of early breast carcinoma that were diagnosed...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： White V,Pruden M,Giles G,Collins J,Jamrozik K,Inglis G,Boyages J,Hill D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor volume in radical prostatectomies can be determined by several different techniques and appears to predict clinical progression. Greatest tumor dimension and area are easily obtained measures that are both correlated with tumor volume. The authors sought to determine whether greatest tumor dimension an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Renshaw AA,Richie JP,Loughlin KR,Jiroutek M,Chung A,D'Amico AV

更新日期：1998-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the current study, the authors propose the quantitative Gleason score (qGS), a modification of the current Gleason grading system for prostate cancer, based on the weighted average of Gleason patterns present in the pathology specimen. They hypothesize that the qGS can improve prostate cancer risk stratif...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Reese AC,Cowan JE,Brajtbord JS,Harris CR,Carroll PR,Cooperberg MR

更新日期：2012-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent clinical trials have documented activity for combinations of chemotherapeutic agents that target the microtubular apparatus in patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Taxol has a novel antimicrotubular mechanism, acting by stabilizing polymerized tubulin. METHODS:Twenty-three patients with ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Roth BJ,Yeap BY,Wilding G,Kasimis B,McLeod D,Loehrer PJ

更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two consecutive trials for the treatment of childhood non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were evaluated, carried out by the same cooperative groups. Group A: From June, 1973 to December, 1975, 50 evaluable patients under 16 years of age participated in a study that included vincristine and prednisone plus surgery and/or radiother...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sackmann-Muriel F,Diez B,Schvartzman E,Braier JL,Schwartz L,Gallo G,Pavlovsky S

更新日期：1984-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bladder cancer is one of the malignancies for which considerable information is available regarding molecular pathogenesis and genetic predictors of natural history, as well as response to treatment. Loss of heterozygosity of chromosome 9 appears to be essential to the genesis of superficial bladder cancer, and mutati...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Raghavan D

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent follow-up studies of patients with mammary carcinoma treated with breast-conserving primary radiotherapy identified a triad of pathologic features significantly associated with local treatment failure. These unfavorable characteristics of the primary tumor were: poor or undifferentiated nuclear grade; intraduct...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rosen PP,Kinne DW,Lesser M,Hellman S

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 1-year-old infant with von Recklinghausen's neurofibromatosis was seen because of increasing clitoral enlargement over a 7-month period. The mother, who also had neurofibromatosis, was treated 2 years beforehand for an acoustic neuroma. The child was treated by radical clitorectomy. Pathologic examination revealed m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas WJ,Bevan HE,Hooper DG,Downey EJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical and histologic data from 12 patients with "reticulum cell sarcoma" (large cell lymphoma) presenting in the skin were reviewed. Moreover, when appropriate material was available additional immunological, cytochemical and ultrastructural techniques were used to define the nature of the neoplastic cells. Eig...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Willemze R,Ruiter DJ,Van Vloten WA,Meijer CJ

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of postoperative radiotherapy (PORT) for thymic epithelial tumors is still controversial. Using the Japanese Association for Research on the Thymus (JART) database, this study was aimed at clarifying the efficacy of PORT for Masaoka stage II and III thymic carcinoma and thymoma. METHODS:The JAR...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Omasa M,Date H,Sozu T,Sato T,Nagai K,Yokoi K,Okamoto T,Ikeda N,Tanaka F,Maniwa Y,Japanese Association for Research on the Thymus.

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factors (TGF) are polypeptides that stimulate anchorage-independent growth of various nontransformed cells in vitro. Transforming growth factors have been found in tumor extracts and in the urine of cancer patients. The specific questions of our study were whether TGF activity can be detected in ma...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hanauske AR,Arteaga CL,Clark GM,Buchok J,Marshall M,Hazarika P,Pardue RL,Von Hoff DD

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mycosis fungoides (MF) is predominantly a disease of older patients, but occasionally occurs in children. The aims of the current study were to describe the clinical presentation, pathologic features, and disease progression (DP) in patients who developed MF before age 16 years. METHODS:A retrospective stud...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wain EM,Orchard GE,Whittaker SJ,Spittle M Sc MF,Russell-Jones R

更新日期：2003-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-nine patients received a four-drug combination consisting of cyclophosphamide, Oncovin (vincristine), methyl CCNU, and bleomycin (COMB), according to three different drug regimens, performed sequentially. Of the 189, 62 had a partial response (33%) including 11/33 with squamous lung cancer, 11/32 wi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Livingston RB,Einhorn LH,Bodey GP,Burgess MA,Freireich EJ,Gottlieb JA

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A study was undertaken to evaluate results of surgery and radiotherapy (RT) for high-risk extracranial chondrosarcomas. METHODS:Between 1986 and 2006, 60 patients underwent surgery and RT for extracranial high-risk chondrosarcoma. Preoperative RT (median, 50 gray [Gy]) and postoperative RT (median, 60 Gy) w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goda JS,Ferguson PC,O'Sullivan B,Catton CN,Griffin AM,Wunder JS,Bell RS,Kandel RA,Chung PW

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen patients with locally advanced bladder cancer were treated with irradiation and concomitant 5-fluorouracil intravenous infusion with or without bolus mitomycin. Eighteen of the 19 patients were evaluated for local response. Eleven of the 18 patients (61%) obtained a complete local response within 3 to 6 month...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rotman M,Macchia R,Silverstein M,Aziz H,Choi K,Rosenthal J,Braverman A,Laungani GB

更新日期：1987-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraneoplastic nervous system syndromes are being identified with increasing frequency because of greater physician awareness and the availability of serodiagnostic tests for some syndromes. Frequently, paraneoplastic syndromes develop in the setting of an indolent, limited stage, or otherwise occult malignancy. As a ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Glantz MJ,Biran H,Myers ME,Gockerman JP,Friedberg MH

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive nutritional support of the cancer patient undergoing treatment has become widespread standard practice. In order to evaluate the effect of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on protein metabolism, 11 patients with localized squamous cell carcinoma of the distal esophagus were studied in the postabsorptive sta...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burt ME,Stein TP,Schwade JG,Brennan MF

更新日期：1984-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both genetic and epigenetic changes in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are known to be a common event. METHODS:Mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR), HER-2, and KRAS and the methylation profile of 9 genes for NSCLC were analyzed and correlated with clinical and histologic data. RE...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Suzuki M,Shigematsu H,Iizasa T,Hiroshima K,Nakatani Y,Minna JD,Gazdar AF,Fujisawa T

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Monitoring therapy in patients with brain tumors is very difficult and unreliable. It has been shown that there is no good correlation between tumor sensitivity measured in vitro and in situ tumor response to therapies. METHODS:Sequential changes in tumor size, number of DNA synthesizing cells (labelling in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Takeda N,Diksic M,Yamamoto YL

更新日期：1996-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to compare findings after a cytologic report of low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion, cannot exclude high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL-H) with findings after a report of low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL). METHODS:A review of patient records ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Al-Nourhji O,Beckmann MJ,Markwell SJ,Massad LS

更新日期：2008-12-25 00:00:00